Martha

Last passenger pigeon in captivity

Martha - Last passenger pigeon in captivity
Born

None
None years ago

Died

September 1st, 1914
110 years ago — None years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

Martha was the last documented passenger pigeon, a species once numbering in the billions. Born in captivity around 1885, Martha lived her life at the Cincinnati Zoo. The extinction of the species was attributed to habitat loss and extensive hunting. After her death on September 1, 1914, the passenger pigeon was declared extinct, serving as a significant example of the consequences of human activity on wildlife. Martha's remains are preserved and displayed at the Smithsonian Institution.

Being the last known individual of the passenger pigeon species

Living her final years at the Cincinnati Zoo

Her death highlighting the extinction of the passenger pigeon

Other People Who Died on September 1st

Zoltán Czibor

Hungarian footballer and 1954 World Cup player
Born
August 23rd, 1929 95 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1997 27 years ago — 68 years old

A footballer, had a notable career primarily as a winger. Played for clubs such as Budapest Honvéd and FC Barcelona. Participated in the 1954 FIFA World Cup, where the team reached the final. Achieved recognition for exceptional skills and contributions to the sport during the 1950s.

Continue Reading

Cornelis de Man

Dutch painter specializing in portraits
Born
1621 404 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1706 318 years ago — 85 years old

Cornelis de Man was a painter from the Netherlands, primarily recognized for his portrait work during the 17th century. His artistic style was influenced by the Baroque movement, with a focus on realistic depictions of his subjects. De Man created numerous esteemed portraits for the bourgeoisie and aristocracy of his time. Many of his works showcase intricate details and a keen understanding of light and shadow, characteristic of the period's artistic trends. His contributions to Dutch portraiture established him as a notable figure among his contemporaries. De Man's work remains valuable for its historical significance and artistic quality, providing insight into the lifestyles of the upper classes of the 17th century in the Netherlands.

Continue Reading

Larry McDonald

Physician and U.S. Congressman
Born
April 1st, 1935 90 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1983 41 years ago — 48 years old

A physician and politician served as a U.S. Congressman from Georgia. Played a significant role in the legislative processes concerning health and education. Advocated for various health policies and was involved in public health initiatives during tenure in the House of Representatives. His political career was marked by a commitment to conservative values and interests of his constituents.

Continue Reading

Arnaldo Putzu

Italian illustrator of film posters
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2012 12 years ago — 85 years old

An illustrator specialized in film posters, created art for numerous cinematic releases. Contributions included iconic illustrations for popular films throughout the 20th century. Worked primarily during the 1960s and 1970s, establishing a distinctive style that captured the essence of the movies.

Continue Reading

William de Ros

English politician, Lord High Treasurer
Born
1369 656 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1414 610 years ago — 45 years old

Served as the 6th Baron de Ros and held the position of Lord High Treasurer of England. Participated actively in the English Parliament and contributed to the governance of the country during the late 14th and early 15th centuries. His tenure was marked by significant political challenges and the administration of royal finances. Engaged in the historic battles and political maneuvers of the time, influencing local and national matters while navigating the complexities of noble responsibilities.

Continue Reading

Kujō Yoritsune

Japanese shōgun during Kamakura period
Born
1218 807 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1256 768 years ago — 38 years old

Served as the eighth shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate. Leadership began in 1246 at a young age. The period was marked by the increasing influence of the Hojo family, who held actual power while Yoritsune was primarily a figurehead. His reign saw political strife and challenges against the shogunate's authority. Resigned in 1252 due to internal power struggles; subsequently, he lived the remainder of life in relative obscurity until death in 1256.

Continue Reading