Martha

Last passenger pigeon in captivity

Martha - Last passenger pigeon in captivity
Born

None
None years ago

Died

September 1st, 1914
111 years ago — None years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

Martha was the last documented passenger pigeon, a species once numbering in the billions. Born in captivity around 1885, Martha lived her life at the Cincinnati Zoo. The extinction of the species was attributed to habitat loss and extensive hunting. After her death on September 1, 1914, the passenger pigeon was declared extinct, serving as a significant example of the consequences of human activity on wildlife. Martha's remains are preserved and displayed at the Smithsonian Institution.

Being the last known individual of the passenger pigeon species

Living her final years at the Cincinnati Zoo

Her death highlighting the extinction of the passenger pigeon

Other People Who Died on September 1st

Richard G. Hewlett

Historian and author on atomic energy
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old

Focused on the history of atomic energy and its impact on society. Hewlett authored several influential works, including 'Atomic Energy and the Presidency' and 'Regulating the Atom'. His scholarship contributed to the understanding of nuclear policies and their historical context. Served as a historian for the American Institute of Physics, gathering and preserving significant historical documents related to nuclear science. Engaged in educational and outreach activities to raise awareness about the history of atomic energy.

Continue Reading

Dulce

Queen of Portugal during the 12th century
Born
1160 865 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1198 827 years ago — 38 years old

Served as the queen consort of Portugal during the reign of her husband, Sancho I. Contributed to the establishment of the Kingdom of Portugal in the late 12th century. Engaged in efforts to support and expand the newly formed kingdom's territories and governance. Played a significant role in the early political landscape of Portugal and its consolidation as a separate entity from the Kingdom of León.

Continue Reading

Thomas J. Bata

Czech-Canadian businessman and shoemaker
Born
September 17th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2008 17 years ago — 93 years old

Born in 1914, a Czech-Canadian businessman played a crucial role in the global footwear industry through the Bata Shoe Organization. After facing disruptions during World War II, relocation to Canada occurred, where expansion of the business took place. The organization became one of the largest footwear manufacturers in the world. Contributions included retail innovation and the establishment of the first Bata manufacturing plant in Canada, which significantly increased production capabilities. The brand became synonymous with affordable quality footwear worldwide.

Continue Reading

Muhammad al-Bukhari

Persian Islamic scholar, hadith compiler
Born
July 19th, 810 1215 years ago
Died
September 1st, 870 1155 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 810, contributed significantly to Islamic scholarship through the compilation of hadith, which are sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. His most well-known work, Sahih al-Bukhari, is regarded as one of the most authentic collections of hadith in Islam. Such efforts laid a foundation for future scholarship in Islamic jurisprudence and theology. Al-Bukhari traveled extensively across the Islamic world, seeking authentic narratives, and established rigorous criteria for evaluating hadith reliability. His work remains a cornerstone in Islamic studies today.

Continue Reading

Ahmed Kuftaro

Syrian Grand Mufti and religious leader
Born
1915 110 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2004 21 years ago — 89 years old

Served as the Grand Mufti of Syria from 1964 until death in 2004. Played a significant role in the Islamic religious landscape of Syria. Promoted moderate interpretations of Islam and engaged in interfaith dialogues. Contributed to various educational and religious institutions, influencing the development of Islamic thought in the region.

Continue Reading

Étienne Pasquier

French lawyer and jurist for legal philosophy
Born
June 7th, 1529 496 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1615 410 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent lawyer and jurist, contributions included significant works in legal philosophy during the Renaissance period in France. Developed key legal theories that influenced the understanding of law and justice. Served as an advisor to various noble families, impacting legal practices of the time. Authored essential texts that addressed the relationship between law and morality, leaving a lasting legacy in French legal thought.

Continue Reading