Martha Ripley
American physician and author

Born
November 30th, 1843
181 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1912
113 years ago — 68 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to women's health and reproductive rights. Advocated for the use of birth control and founded the first birth control clinic in the United States in 1916. Wrote extensively about women's health issues and played a crucial role in the early birth control movement. Promoted public understanding of sexual health and reproductive education.
Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S.
Published works on women's reproductive health
Advocated for women's access to birth control
Other People Born on November 30th
Sir Henry Savile
Significant contributions to mathematics and scholarship were made during the English Renaissance period. Notable for the establishment of the Savilian Chair of Geometry at the University of Oxford, serving as the first holder of this position. Authored translations and commentaries on classical works, particularly those of Ptolemy and Euclid. Engaged in various scholarly pursuits, influencing the study of mathematics in England and beyond.
Continue ReadingDena Epstein
Contributions to musicology include a focus on American folk music and its historical context. Authored several significant works analyzing the role of music in American culture. Notable work includes 'Sinful Tunes and Spirituals: Black Folk Music to the Civil War', which explored the intersections of African American music and its influences. Active in various academic societies and contributed to the scholarship of music history throughout her career.
Continue ReadingPatricia Ann Tracey
Became a Vice Admiral in the United States Navy, holding the distinction of being the first female commander of a major naval ship. Directed operations and personnel during significant deployments and contributed to the growth of women in the military. Played a crucial role in shaping policies and programs that support service members and their families.
Continue ReadingJonathan Swift
Born in 1667, this individual became a prominent figure in literature during the 18th century. Engaging in satire, he used sharp wit to criticize societal issues, politics, and human behavior. The work 'Gulliver's Travels' is one of the quintessential examples of his satirical style, reflecting on the human condition through fantastical narratives. Other notable works include 'A Modest Proposal,' a satirical essay that addressed the plight of the Irish poor. His writings contributed significantly to literary genres and political discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingFrederick Temple
Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1896 to 1902. Contributed to theological education and served as bishop in various capacities including Bishop of Exeter and Bishop of London. Engaged in educational reforms and emphasized the importance of higher education for clergy. Played a role in the establishment of several educational institutions and argued for a more comprehensive approach to theology that incorporated scientific understanding.
Continue ReadingDaniel Noboa
Born in 1987, this individual has gained recognition in both politics and business. Elected as the youngest president in Ecuador's history, he campaigned on issues such as economic growth, social justice, and public safety. The individual also has experience in the business sector, having led a successful entrepreneurial venture prior to entering politics, which contributed to a deep understanding of economic challenges facing the nation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 18th
Ottorino Respighi
A prominent Italian composer and conductor, this individual contributed significantly to the world of classical music in the early 20th century. Several major orchestral works were composed, showcasing skill in orchestration and inspiration from Italian folk melodies and historical themes. The mastery in employing rich, evocative textures in compositions captured the attention of audiences and critics alike. Important works include the celebrated suite 'The Pines of Rome' and 'Fountains of Rome', both exemplifying innovative orchestral technique. This individual also served as a professor at the Conservatorio di Santa Cecilia in Rome, influencing a generation of musicians through teaching.
Continue ReadingMeyer Jacobstein
Served as a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from 1935 to 1943. Pursued an academic career, contributing to the fields of social science and education. Established a notable presence in legislative committees, especially those dealing with education and labor.
Continue ReadingAlbert Einstein
A theoretical physicist and academic, his work revolutionized the understanding of space, time, and energy. Formulated the theory of relativity, which reshaped modern physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for the explanation of the photoelectric effect. Contributed to the development of quantum mechanics and made significant advancements in theoretical physics.
Continue ReadingDickey Betts
Guitarist, singer, and songwriter associated with the southern rock genre. Co-founded the Allman Brothers Band, contributing to their signature sound with innovative guitar work and compositions. Key songs included "Ramblin' Man" and "Jessica," which showcased a blend of rock, blues, and jazz influences. Developed a successful solo career with albums like "Highway Call". Played a significant role in live performances and songwriting for the band throughout the 1970s and beyond, influencing subsequent generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingMilton Brown
A significant figure in the development of Western swing music, played a crucial role in popularizing the genre in the 1930s. Founded the musical group Milton Brown and His Musical Brownies, which contributed to the fusion of country music and jazz elements. Delivered performances that showcased innovative arrangements and lively rhythms, influencing future musicians in both country and swing music. Brown's career was tragically cut short by his untimely death in a car accident.
Continue ReadingPerfectus
A monk who pursued a life of asceticism and religious devotion. Gained recognition for unwavering faith and commitment to spiritual teachings. Endured persecution and ultimately faced martyrdom for beliefs. The life and sacrifice served as a symbol of steadfastness in faith during times of adversity.
Continue Reading