Martha Ripley
American physician and author
Born
November 30th, 1843
181 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1912
113 years ago — 68 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to women's health and reproductive rights. Advocated for the use of birth control and founded the first birth control clinic in the United States in 1916. Wrote extensively about women's health issues and played a crucial role in the early birth control movement. Promoted public understanding of sexual health and reproductive education.
Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S.
Published works on women's reproductive health
Advocated for women's access to birth control
Other People Born on November 30th
John Bishop
Bishop began a career in comedy after a successful stint in business. Gained prominence in stand-up comedy, performing in venues across the UK. Transitioned to television, hosting shows such as 'The John Bishop Show' and 'John Bishop’s Great Whale Rescue'. Participated in 'Doctor Who' as a guest star, showcasing versatility as an actor. Engaged in charitable work, including the 'Bishop's Big Cycle', raising funds for various causes.
Continue ReadingTeresa Gisbert Carbonell
Born in Bolivia, contributed significantly to the fields of architecture and art history. Played a crucial role in the preservation of heritage sites and the promotion of Bolivian art. Served as a professor at the Universidad Mayor de San Andrés in La Paz. Authored several influential texts on architecture, including analyses of pre-Columbian, colonial, and modern architecture in Bolivia.
Continue ReadingBill Walsh
A prominent figure in American football, this individual served as head coach of the San Francisco 49ers from 1979 to 1988. His innovative offensive strategies led to the development of the West Coast Offense, influencing future generations of coaches and players. Under this individual's leadership, the 49ers secured three Super Bowl titles in 1982, 1985, and 1989. The legacy includes not only championships but also the cultivation of future coaching talent, as numerous assistants went on to head coaching roles in the NFL.
Continue ReadingAdelaide Clemens
An Australian actress recognized for performances in various films and television series. Gained significant attention for roles in 'Silent Hill: Revelation 3D' and the television series 'Rectify.' Started acting in school productions before transitioning to professional roles in film and TV. Featured in several independent films while also appearing in more high-profile projects. Demonstrated versatility in portraying a range of characters across genres.
Continue ReadingPrincess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
Born in 1719, a German princess became the wife of Frederick, Prince of Wales. This union produced several children, including future kings and queens of Great Britain. The princess played a significant role in the British court and became influential in the development of British culture and society. After her husband's death, she faced various challenges but remained an important figure in the royal family. Her contributions to the arts and education were recognized in various forms during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingKing Christian VI of Denmark
Ruled Denmark from 1730 to 1746. Oversaw the establishment of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters and promoted various cultural and scientific endeavors. His reign emphasized economic development and the welfare of the Danish people. Implemented reforms in the army and strengthened the royal authority within the government. Resided in Frederiksborg Castle and later at Christiansborg Palace, contributing to the architectural landscape of Denmark.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 18th
Germaine Tillion
Ethnologist and anthropologist conducted extensive research on North African cultures, particularly in Algeria. Developed a deep understanding of social structures and traditions that shaped local communities. During World War II, became a member of the French Resistance, organizing assistance for Jewish families. Later, documented experiences of resistance fighters in her writings. Contributed to both academic and public discourse on anthropology and the complexities of war and culture.
Continue ReadingMaurice Gamelin
Served as a general in the French Army during World War II, particularly during the early phases of the conflict. Held the position of Chief of the French Army between 1939 and 1940, leading military operations during the Battle of France. Oversaw defensive strategies against the German invasion in 1940. After the fall of France, faced criticism and was eventually removed from command. His military strategies and decisions during this period have been widely studied by historians.
Continue ReadingJustus von Liebig
A German chemist and academic, contributed significantly to organic chemistry and agricultural science. Developed the concept of fertilizer and its importance for plant growth. Founded the first practical laboratory for teaching chemistry in 1824. His work laid the foundation for the agricultural revolution in Europe and helped in the scientific understanding of nutrition.
Continue ReadingJohan Wilcke
A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of thermodynamics. Developed several innovative instruments that advanced scientific measurement and experience. Contributed to the establishment of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and participated in research focused on the properties of heat and electricity.
Continue ReadingJozef Tiso
Served as the President of Slovakia during World War II. Tiso was a significant figure in the establishment of the Slovak State in 1939 under Nazi influence. His regime was characterized by alignment with German policies and included the implementation of anti-Jewish laws. After the war, he was captured, tried for war crimes, and sentenced to death, which was carried out in 1947.
Continue ReadingWilhelm von Grumbach
An adventurer active during the 16th century, engaged in notable expeditions across various regions. Explored the Americas and parts of Africa, documenting experiences in encounters with indigenous peoples and landscapes. Authored works reflecting travels that contributed to the understanding of early modern exploration. His journeys included significant geographical explorations that expanded European knowledge of distant lands.
Continue Reading