Martín Carrera

Mexican general and president in 1855

Martín Carrera - Mexican general and president in 1855
Born

December 20th, 1806
218 years ago

Died

April 22nd, 1871
154 years ago — 64 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Mexico

Links & References

Served as a general in the Mexican army with involvement in various military conflicts during the 19th century. Became president for a brief period in 1855 amidst political turmoil in Mexico. His presidency was marked by attempts to stabilize the nation during a time of significant upheaval.

Presidency of Mexico for a short term in 1855

Military leadership during Mexican conflicts

Other People Born on December 20th

Ivana Kobilca

Slovenian painter recognized for genre art
Born
December 20th, 1861 163 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1926 98 years ago — 64 years old

Birth occurred in Slovenia in 1861. Kobilca studied at various art academies in Munich and Paris, where influences included prominent art movements. Specializing in genre painting, she captured everyday life and the female experience, becoming a significant figure in the Slovene art scene. Kobilca's work contributed to the national art identity, particularly through themes inspired by her surroundings and social dynamics. Her most recognized pieces display an adept use of color and light, reflecting both technical skill and emotional depth. Throughout her career, Kobilca exhibited works widely in exhibitions, establishing a legacy that continues to inspire contemporary artists.

Continue Reading

Yevgenia Ginzburg

Russian author and Gulag survivor
Born
December 20th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1977 48 years ago — 72 years old

An author renowned for writings about the Soviet regime, particularly the experiences in the Gulag system. The memoir "Journey into the Whirlwind" details personal experiences of arrest, imprisonment, and life in the labor camps. Ginzburg’s literary works reflect on totalitarianism and the importance of personal freedom. She continued to write following her release, contributing to Soviet literature and illuminating the struggles faced by those in the Soviet Union.

Continue Reading

Lissy Arna

German actress, prominent in film
Born
December 20th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1964 61 years ago — 64 years old

Began a career in film during the silent era and transitioned into talkies. Gained popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, featuring in numerous German films. Worked with notable directors and starred in several productions that highlighted her talent. The career spanned several decades, with a significant presence in the German cinematic landscape.

Continue Reading

Nicole de Boer

Canadian actress known for Star Trek
Born
December 20th, 1970 54 years ago

An actress with a career spanning film and television, gained recognition for roles in the science fiction series 'Star Trek: Deep Space Nine' and the horror series 'The Dead Zone'. De Boer began acting in the theater before transitioning to television, where early roles included parts in Canadian productions. Achieved a prominent position in the genre of science fiction, offering performances that resonated with fans of the genre. Additionally appeared in numerous other television shows and movies, showcasing a consistent presence in entertainment.

Continue Reading

Jean-Claude Trichet

Central banker and economist
Born
December 20th, 1942 82 years ago

Trichet served as the President of the European Central Bank from 2003 to 2011, guiding monetary policy during the eurozone crisis. He previously held the position of Governor of the Bank of France from 2003 to 2008. Under Trichet's leadership, the ECB implemented measures to address inflation and stabilize the euro. He played a significant role in advancing the economic and financial integration of the European Union.

Continue Reading

Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz

Mauritanian general and former president
Born
December 20th, 1956 68 years ago

A general and political figure, served as president from 2009 to 2019 after leading a coup in 2008. Instrumental in implementing economic reforms and military strategies to combat terrorism in the Sahel region. Worked towards improving Mauritania's international relations and security policies during presidency, focusing on issues like poverty and education. Retained significant influence in Mauritanian politics after leaving office, continuing to engage with military and governmental developments.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 22nd

Jacques Ferron

Canadian physician and author
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1985 40 years ago — 64 years old

A physician and author, contributed significantly to Canadian literature and healthcare. Wrote several novels and plays, exploring various themes within Canadian society. Active in political circles, particularly with the Quebec sovereignty movement, and became a member of the National Assembly of Quebec. His medical background influenced his literary works, which often integrated social commentary. Received recognition for both literary contributions and political advocacy, becoming a prominent figure in Quebec's cultural landscape.

Continue Reading

Henriette Avram

Computer Scientist and Academic Pioneer
Born
October 7th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 86 years old

Contributions to computer science included development of the MARC format for bibliographic data. Played a significant role in enhancing library and information services through technology. Worked at the Library of Congress, leading initiatives to automate library processes. Received an honorary doctorate from the University of South Florida. Published numerous papers that addressed the intersection of technology and library science.

Continue Reading

Kostas Krystallis

Greek author and poet
Born
1868 157 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1894 131 years ago — 26 years old

Born in Greece, a significant figure in modern Greek literature. His works, particularly in poetry, explore themes of love, nature, and the human condition. Best known for contributions to the literary movement known as the 'New Greek School,' which sought to revive and modernize Greek literature. Engaged with the rich traditions of Greek folklore, weaving contemporary themes with classic storytelling techniques. His poetry is characterized by emotional depth and lyrical beauty, resonating with a wide audience across generations.

Continue Reading

Philip Morrison

Astrophysicist and Physics Educator
Born
November 7th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2005 20 years ago — 89 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astrophysics and education. Played a crucial role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, influencing generations of students. Pioneered public understanding of science through participation in the PBS series 'The Cosmos' and authored several influential works in physics and science communication.

Continue Reading

Juanita Millender-McDonald

American politician and educator
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2007 18 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from California's 37th congressional district from 2002 until death in 2007. Focused on education, infrastructure, and health care during congressional tenure. Prior to congressional service, worked as an educator and served on the Compton City Council. Advocated for various community initiatives and supported legislation aimed at improving public facilities and services.

Continue Reading

Erika Fuchs

German translator of comics and literature
Born
December 7th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2005 20 years ago — 98 years old

A significant figure in the translation of comics and literature, contributed to adapting works in German, particularly known for translating and localizing popular comic series. Translations bridged cultural gaps and introduced German audiences to international comics and stories. Worked extensively with Disney comics and contributed to the German editions of the iconic comic series from the late 1940s onwards.

Continue Reading