Martin Gardner
Mathematician and author of 'Mathematical Games'
A mathematician and author contributed significantly to popular mathematics through writings in magazines and books. Garnered attention for the 'Mathematical Games' column in Scientific American, which ran for 25 years, exploring recreational mathematics and puzzles. Authored over 70 books covering mathematics, philosophy, and magic, spreading knowledge of mathematical concepts to a broad audience. Engaged with the scientific community and participated in various mathematical organizations, achieving respect among peers for creativity and insight in mathematical thinking.
Wrote 'Mathematical Games' column in Scientific American
Authored over 70 influential books
Other People Born on October 21st
Jean Bart
Admiral and naval commander of France
Born
October 21st, 1650 375 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1702 323 years ago — 51 years old
Served as a French admiral during the late 17th century. Played a significant role in naval battles against the Dutch and the English during the Nine Years' War. Prominent in blockading enemy ports and capturing enemy ships, Bart was known for his daring raids along the coasts of England and the Spanish Netherlands. His naval strategies contributed to several French victories, enhancing his reputation as a skilled commander. After his death, he was celebrated as a national hero in France.
Continue ReadingJoachim Ernest
Prince of Anhalt with territorial rule
Born
October 21st, 1536 489 years ago
Died
1586 439 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1536, held the title of Prince of Anhalt. Played a significant role in the governance of the principality and contributed to the cultural and administrative development of the region. Led the principality through various political changes during the Reformation era. Engaged with other Protestant leaders to solidify alliances and strengthen the position of Anhalt in the context of the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingUrsula K. Le Guin
Sci-fi and fantasy novelist
Born
October 21st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 88 years old
An influential writer in the genres of science fiction and fantasy, this author crafted complex worlds and explored themes of society and identity. Works include the Earthsea series and the novel The Left Hand of Darkness, which delves into issues of gender and sexual orientation. The author received multiple prestigious awards and accolades throughout the career, contributing significantly to speculative fiction.
Continue ReadingEmperor Higashiyama of Japan
Japanese Emperor and cultural patron
Born
October 21st, 1675 350 years ago
Died
1710 315 years ago — 35 years old
Reigned from 1687 to 1709, this emperor was part of the Yamato dynasty in Japan. His reign coincided with the Edo period, a time of relative peace and stability. Focused on cultural development, the emperor promoted the arts and religious practices. The imperial court flourished under his guidance, with a particular interest in poetry and traditional Japanese culture. The emperor's personal residence became a center for artistic expression, fostering various forms of literature and visual arts. His reign contributed to the preservation and enhancement of the Japanese cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingNinet Tayeb
Israeli singer and songwriter
Born
October 21st, 1983 42 years ago
Born in Israel in 1983, a prominent singer and songwriter gained recognition after winning the first season of the Israeli version of 'American Idol' in 2003. Following this, released multiple albums that showcased a mix of pop and rock music. Achieved commercial success with hits that resonated with a broad audience, leading to an established career in the Israeli music industry. Apart from music, also ventured into acting, appearing in television series and movies. Her contributions to music and entertainment have made a significant mark in Israeli pop culture.
Continue ReadingAndrew Scott
Irish actor, notable for 'Fleabag'
Born
October 21st, 1976 49 years ago
An actor from Ireland, recognized for roles on stage and screen. Gained significant attention for the portrayal of the 'Hot Priest' in the television series 'Fleabag.' Achieved acclaim for various stage performances, including in productions of 'Hamlet' and 'Pride.' Won multiple awards for contributions to theater and television, showcasing talent in a wide range of dramatic roles. Frequently performed in productions at the acclaimed Abbey Theatre in Dublin and London's West End.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 22nd
Renata of Lorraine
Duchess consort of Bavaria
Born
April 20th, 1544 481 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1602 423 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1544, served as Duchess consort of Bavaria through marriage to Duke Albrecht V. Contributed to the cultural and political landscape of the time, linking the Lorraine and Bavarian dynasties. Played a significant role in fostering relationships between noble families. Renata's marriage helped strengthen alliances during a time of political intrigue in Europe. Later, became a figure in philanthropic efforts, particularly in the context of her family’s influence.
Continue ReadingJohn Derek
Actor and director of films
Born
August 12th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1998 27 years ago — 71 years old
An actor and director with a career spanning several decades. Breakthrough roles included performances in 'All That Heaven Allows' and 'The Ten Commandments'. Transitioned into directing with films such as 'Fantomas' and 'Once Before I Die'. Also worked as a cinematographer, contributing to the visual style of his projects. Retained a prominence in Hollywood during the 1960s and 1970s.
Continue ReadingJudith Kerr
Author of children's books and illustrator
Born
June 14th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2019 6 years ago — 95 years old
Born in Germany and later residing in England, an author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Began her career in the 1960s, writing and illustrating books that captured the imaginations of young readers. The most prominent work includes 'The Tiger Who Came to Tea,' published in 1968, which became a classic in children's books. The story features a whimsical encounter between a young girl and a tiger who visits for tea. Other notable books include 'Mog the Forgetful Cat' series, which follows the adventures of a cat named Mog. Many of the works reflect themes of childhood and family life, often incorporating elements of the author's own experiences.
Continue ReadingWesley A. Brown
General and engineer, U.S. Army
Born
April 3rd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1927, this individual served as a general in the United States Army and made significant contributions to military engineering. He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, becoming the first African American graduate of the academy. His military career included various leadership positions, emphasizing engineering and operational command. He retired after a distinguished service career, leaving a legacy in military engineering and leadership.
Continue ReadingNicky Hayden
Motorcycle Racer, 2006 MotoGP Champion
Born
July 30th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 35 years old
Achieved prominence as a professional motorcycle racer in the MotoGP World Championship. Won the MotoGP World Championship in 2006 while riding for the Repsol Honda Team, showcasing remarkable skill and competitiveness. Competed in various motorcycle racing events, including the Superbike World Championship, and contributed to the sport through his performances on the track.
Continue ReadingMordecai Manuel Noah
Journalist and playwright with diplomacy
Born
July 14th, 1785 240 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1851 174 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent journalist, playwright, and diplomat, contributed significantly to American literature and political discourse in the early 19th century. Authored several plays and became the first person to advocate for the establishment of a Jewish homeland in America. Served as a U.S. consul in Tunisia and actively engaged in fostering Jewish rights and identity. His works often reflected themes of nationalism and identity, influencing Jewish cultural discourse.
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