Martin Lewis Perl
Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate

Born
June 24th, 1927
97 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2014
10 years ago — 87 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995 for the discovery of the tau lepton, a fundamental particle. Conducted pioneering work in particle physics, contributing to the understanding of elementary particles and their interactions. Worked at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center and engaged in significant research related to high-energy physics. Authored numerous scientific papers and mentored many researchers throughout his career.
Discovered the tau lepton
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995
Other People Born on June 24th
Patrick Moraz
A Swiss keyboard player and songwriter, contributed to the progressive rock band Yes and The Moody Blues. Joined Yes in 1971, playing keyboards on the album "Fragile" and the subsequent tour. Later became a member of The Moody Blues, participating in the albums "Octave" and "Long Distance Voyager." Known for innovative use of synthesizers and influential compositions in the genre.
Continue ReadingKarl Selter
Contributed to Estonia's foreign policy as the 14th Minister of Foreign Affairs. Served in the role during a significant period of Estonian statehood. Engage in diplomatic efforts to strengthen international ties. Influenced foreign relations amidst regional challenges.
Continue ReadingSaloua Raouda Choucair
Born in 1916, a prominent figure in modern art, creating paintings and sculptures that reflect a blend of abstraction and cultural themes. Established a career that spanned several decades, contributing to the development of contemporary art in Lebanon and beyond. Engaged actively in art exhibitions, showcasing works that often incorporated elements of Islamic art and geometry. Played a crucial role in introducing modernist ideas in the region, influencing generations of artists. Died in 2020, leaving a legacy as a pioneer in contemporary art in the Arab world.
Continue ReadingKen Gray
A prominent rugby player, gained recognition as a key member of the New Zealand national team, the All Blacks. Played primarily as a prop during a career that spanned the late 1950s and 1960s. Contributed to the All Blacks' 1960 tour of the United Kingdom, where the team achieved a historic victory over England. Participated in numerous international matches and represented New Zealand at the highest level of the sport. His contributions to the game solidified his status in rugby history.
Continue ReadingAlfons Rebane
Born in 1908, a prominent military figure who played a significant role during World War II. After the Soviet occupation of Estonia, joined the ranks of the Estonian Resistance. Led forces against Soviet troops and was influential in the organization of Estonian military efforts. Following the war, continued to advocate for Estonian independence and remained a significant figure in the exile community, contributing to military thought and strategy within that context.
Continue ReadingFrancis Boott
Born in 1813, contributed significantly to the American music scene as a composer and educator. Studied music in Europe before returning to the United States, where involvement in various musical societies and teaching shaped his career. Composed numerous works, including operas, chamber music, and art songs, which reflected European influences blended with American themes. Served as a director of the Boston Academy of Music and was instrumental in the establishment of music education in the region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 30th
Takashi Sakai
A general in the Japanese Imperial Army and a politician, this individual served as the Governor of Hong Kong during its occupation in World War II. The tenure involved significant military governance amid the war's challenges. Leadership included addressing wartime administration and socio-economic issues in the region. Following the war, the individual faced repercussions for actions taken during the occupation period. Post-war political developments influenced the individual's legacy.
Continue ReadingŌuchi Yoshitaka
A prominent daimyō during the Sengoku period, a time of social upheaval and constant military conflict in Japan. Governed the Ōuchi clan, overseeing significant territorial expansion in the western region of Japan. Played a crucial role in the politics of the period, engaging in conflicts with rival clans and fostering trade with Portugal, which enhanced cultural exchanges. Known for establishing the town of Yamaguchi as a center of culture and religion, promoting the arts and Christianity. His reign ended with a power struggle that culminated in his death during a coup.
Continue ReadingFanya Baron
Active in the early 20th century, this individual was a prominent figure in the anarchist movement in Eastern Europe. Engaged in organizing workers and advocating for revolutionary socialism, this individual contributed to the establishment of a Jewish anarchist culture. Following the Russian Revolution, this individual worked to promote democratic ideals and labor rights while opposing authoritarianism. Subsequently, this individual faced persecution due to political beliefs and was active in expatriate communities. Eventually, this individual's activism was cut short by untimely death.
Continue ReadingDikembe Mutombo
Born in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a professional basketball player transitioned to the NBA, where a career spanned from 1991 to 2009. Primarily played as a center for teams such as the Philadelphia 76ers, Atlanta Hawks, and Houston Rockets. Achieved significant recognition as a defensive specialist, earning four NBA Defensive Player of the Year awards. Contributed to teams reaching the playoffs multiple times, including a standout performance in leading the 76ers to the Eastern Conference Finals in 2001. Retired from basketball and established the Dikembe Mutombo Foundation, focusing on health and education in Africa.
Continue ReadingYusuf Bey
Founded Your Black Muslim Bakery in Oakland, California, which served as a community hub and provided jobs, food, and support to local residents. Advocated for social justice and community empowerment, emphasizing self-sufficiency and economic independence within the African American Muslim community. Engaged in various initiatives promoting educational opportunities and mentorship for young individuals. The bakery gained attention as a vital part of the community before facing legal challenges.
Continue ReadingAndré Michel Lwoff
Contributed significantly to the understanding of viruses and the mechanisms of cellular development. Worked extensively on bacterial viruses, focusing on the life cycle of bacteriophages and their genetic properties. Conducted research that provided insights into the processes of cellular differentiation and metabolism. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and held positions at several prestigious institutions.
Continue Reading