Martin Luther
Theologian and leader of Reformation

Born
November 10th, 1483
541 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1546
479 years ago — 62 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Germany
Links & References
A German priest and theologian, this figure initiated the Protestant Reformation in the early 16th century. The posting of the Ninety-Five Theses in 1517 challenged the Catholic Church's practices, particularly the sale of indulgences. The actions spurred theological debates and led to the formation of new Christian denominations. This individual's teachings emphasized salvation through faith alone and the authority of Scripture over Church traditions.
Pioneered the Protestant Reformation
Authored the Ninety-Five Theses
Translated the Bible into German
Other People Born on November 10th
D. J. Augustin
D. J. Augustin played professional basketball in the NBA, primarily as a point guard. Drafted in 2008, he began his career with the Charlotte Bobcats. Throughout his career, Augustin played for multiple teams, including the Chicago Bulls, Toronto Raptors, and Orlando Magic. He achieved personal success in scoring and assists, contributing significantly to his teams. Augustin was a key player for the Orlando Magic during the 2019-2020 NBA season, demonstrating consistent play and leadership on the court.
Continue ReadingAndrés Avelino Cáceres
A significant military leader and political figure, served as a general in the Peruvian army and held the presidency of Peru during two non-consecutive terms. His leadership during the War of the Pacific contributed to his prominence in Peruvian history. Cáceres was involved in the political landscape of the late 19th century, dealing with regional conflicts and internal strife. His presidency focused on stabilizing the nation and addressing various social issues.
Continue ReadingJack Clark
Started a professional career in baseball in 1975, playing primarily as an outfielder and first baseman. Played for several teams, most notably the San Francisco Giants and the St. Louis Cardinals. Selected as an All-Star twice during playing career. Transitioned to coaching and managing positions after retirement, including a stint as hitting coach for the New York Mets.
Continue ReadingFaustino Asprilla
Played as a forward for clubs like Atlético Nacional, Parma, and Newcastle United. Achieved significant success in Serie A and the Premier League. Contributed to the Colombian national team, participating in the 1994 and 1998 FIFA World Cups. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, imparting football knowledge to younger generations.
Continue ReadingCy Morgan
Played professional baseball from 1903 to 1914, primarily as a pitcher. Appeared in Major League Baseball for teams such as the Philadelphia Phillies and the Chicago Cubs. Contributed to the teams' efforts in various seasons including participation in the World Series. Retired with a solid reputation for pitching skills during the early years of the professional league.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Schiller
Born in 1759, this distinguished poet and playwright made significant contributions to German literature. His works often explored themes of freedom, aesthetics, and the complexity of the human spirit. Many plays, including 'The Robbers' and 'Wallenstein', gained notoriety for their dramatic depth and philosophical insights. In addition to drama, this figure delved into poetry, with notable pieces such as 'Ode to Joy', which would later inspire Beethoven's Ninth Symphony. Collaboration with Goethe led to influential literary discussions that helped shape the Sturm und Drang movement. This individual's legacy remains vital in the realm of German literature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 18th
Maria Franziska von Trapp
Raised in Austria, performed with a family choir, which inspired the musical 'The Sound of Music'. Relocated to the United States following World War II, where continued performances and contributed to the family's legacy in music. The Trapp Family Singers toured extensively, showcasing their traditional folk music. Authored a memoir detailing the family's experiences during and after the war, further solidifying their place in musical history. Remained active in music and community until later years.
Continue ReadingGertrude Vanderbilt
Began a career on stage during the early 20th century, performing in various productions. Gained prominence in New York theater, achieving recognition for artistic contributions. Acted in plays that highlighted her talents as well as her family's known wealth and influence. Involved in production elements of theater, showcasing capabilities beyond performance. Contributed to the arts during a transformative period in American theater history.
Continue ReadingGustave Charpentier
A prominent French composer, primarily recognized for contributions to the operatic genre. Studied at the Paris Conservatoire, where early works demonstrated influences from Wagner and French musical traditions. Gained significant acclaim with 'Louise', a celebrated opera that premiered in 1900 and remains a staple in the operatic repertoire. Other notable compositions include 'Juliette', 'Les Deux Pigeons', and orchestral pieces like the 'Suite Provencale'. Later in life, involved in teaching and promoting music education in France, partaking in various musical festivals and competitions.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Cornelius Agrippa
A prominent figure in the Renaissance, this magician and theologian produced influential works in the fields of occult philosophy, magic, and theology. Major writings include 'De Occulta Philosophia,' a comprehensive treatise on magic and the occult, and 'Three Books of Occult Philosophy,' which laid the foundation for future generations of practitioners and scholars in these areas. Additionally, involvement in the courts of several European nobility allowed for the dissemination of ideas regarding mysticism and the natural sciences.
Continue ReadingCount Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
Served as the Danish foreign minister from 1744 to 1751. Played a significant role in shaping Danish foreign policy during a transformative period in Northern Europe. Negotiated treaties and maintained relationships with other nations, impacting Denmark's position within European politics. Advocated for a neutral stance amidst conflicts, prioritizing trade and national interests.
Continue ReadingJoseph Marie Terray
French economist and politician served as Controller-General of Finances. In this role, implemented measures to stabilize French finances during a period of economic distress. Worked on tax reforms and sought to improve the efficiency of revenue collection. Advocated for fiscal policies aimed at reducing national debt and addressing the ongoing financial crisis. His tenure included significant challenges stemming from the costs of wars and the needs of the monarchy.
Continue Reading