Martin Ryle

Astronomer and Nobel Prize laureate

Martin Ryle - Astronomer and Nobel Prize laureate
Born

September 27th, 1918
106 years ago

Died

October 14th, 1984
40 years ago — 66 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

An English astronomer contributed significantly to radio astronomy. Developed advanced techniques for observing celestial radio sources, leading to the discovery of pulsars. Ryle's work enabled the measurement of the structure of galaxies and the understanding of cosmic phenomena. Ryle served as a professor at the University of Cambridge and directed the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory. His research played a pivotal role in expanding the field of astrophysics.

Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1974

Pioneered radio astronomy techniques

Contributed to the discovery of pulsars

Other People Born on September 27th

William Empson

English poet and literary critic
Born
September 27th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 78 years old

Empson contributed significantly to literary criticism and poetry in the 20th century. Educated at Winchester College and Magdalene College, Cambridge, he became a prominent figure in literary discussions. His book 'Seven Types of Ambiguity', published in 1930, established a new framework for understanding poetry, focusing on the nuances of meaning in literary texts. Empson's poetry showcased his analytical skills, with works exploring themes of ambiguity and clarity. He taught at various institutions, including the University of Sheffield and the University of Tokyo, influencing generations of students and scholars.

Continue Reading

Samuel Francis Du Pont

American admiral and naval leader
Born
September 27th, 1803 221 years ago
Died
1865 160 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1803, served as an admiral in the United States Navy. Played a crucial role in the Union's naval strategy during the Civil War, particularly in the capture of Port Royal, South Carolina, which was an early and significant success for Union forces. Oversaw the development of naval operations and engineering during the war, contributing to advancements in naval tactics and ship design. Commanded a series of expeditions against Confederate ports and forts, demonstrating strategic military leadership.

Continue Reading

Geoff Gallop

Australian Premier of Western Australia
Born
September 27th, 1951 73 years ago

Served as the 27th Premier of Western Australia from 2001 to 2006. Represented the Australian Labor Party and was the member for the electoral district of Victoria Park. Implemented significant reforms in the education and health sectors during tenure. Resigned from premiership in 2006, citing health reasons. After leaving politics, became a prominent academic and served as a professor and director at the University of Sydney.

Continue Reading

Josef Škvorecký

Czech-Canadian author and publisher
Born
September 27th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old

An author and publisher, this individual played a significant role in the literary landscape of the Czech Republic and Canada. Emigration to Canada occurred in the 1960s, where contributions to literature continued. Notable works include 'The Cowards' and 'Mirrors of My Soul', reflecting on personal and cultural themes. Also, this individual co-founded a publishing house that focused on promoting Czech literature and aiding expatriated authors.

Continue Reading

Anete Paulus

Estonian footballer
Born
September 27th, 1991 33 years ago

A professional footballer with significant contributions to women's football in Estonia. Played for the national team and participated in multiple international competitions. Competed at the club level, showcasing talents in both domestic and European leagues.

Continue Reading

Alexis Stewart

Radio and television host
Born
September 27th, 1965 59 years ago

A radio and television host gained recognition through work in media, notably co-hosting the show 'Whatever with Alexis and Jennifer'. Hosted on SiriusXM, the program featured discussions on various topics, including lifestyle, relationships, and current events. Additionally, contributed to famous television shows and appeared on several talk shows, expanding media presence. Engagement in public dialogue and commentary marked a significant aspect of career.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 14th

Nikolay Zabolotsky

Russian-Soviet poet and translator
Born
May 7th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1958 66 years ago — 55 years old

Birth occurred in 1903. Zabolotsky emerged as a significant figure in Russian literature during the 20th century. His poetic work often explored themes of nature, human experience, and philosophical reflection. Zabolotsky was also a prominent translator, bringing works of foreign literature into Russian. In 1931, he was arrested during the Stalinist purges and spent several years in labor camps. After his release, he continued to write, and in the post-war years, he published a number of important works. Zabolotsky contributed to the Soviet literary scene through his participation in literary discussions and journals, maintaining a presence in the poetic community until his death in 1958.

Continue Reading

Thomas J. Donohue

Business executive and Chamber leader
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2024 0 years ago — 86 years old

Served as president and CEO of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce from 1997 to 2019. Played a significant role in advocating for business interests at the national level, influencing economic policies. Led the chamber's efforts in promoting free enterprise and workforce development. Contributed to various initiatives enhancing the business environment across the United States.

Continue Reading

Wally Bell

Baseball umpire and player
Born
1965 60 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2013 11 years ago — 48 years old

Played in Major League Baseball and served as an umpire from 1992 until 2013. Officiated games in the American League and later the combined MLB. Worked in numerous postseason games, including the 1997 World Series. Bell faced health challenges, being diagnosed with a heart condition, which ultimately affected his career. He continued to work in the league despite these issues, demonstrating dedication to the sport.

Continue Reading

Collin Wilcox

American actress in 'To Kill a Mockingbird'
Born
February 4th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2009 15 years ago — 74 years old

An American actress with a career spanning film, television, and theater. Gained recognition for the portrayal of Mayella Ewell in the film 'To Kill a Mockingbird'. Appeared in numerous television shows, including 'The Twilight Zone', 'The Defenders', and 'The Fugitive'. Additionally had a successful stage career, performing in various productions on Broadway and in regional theaters.

Continue Reading

Douglas Mawson

Geologist and Antarctic Explorer
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1958 66 years ago — 76 years old

An important figure in the exploration of Antarctica, contributed significantly to geological science. Led the Australasian Antarctic Expedition from 1911 to 1914, which provided valuable scientific data and mapped a large portion of the Antarctic coast. His work published in 'The Home of the Blizzard' documented the hardships faced during the expedition. Held academic positions, influencing the fields of geology and natural science.

Continue Reading

Noboru Yamaguchi

Japanese mob boss involved in crime syndicate
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1942 82 years ago — 40 years old

Led a prominent yakuza organization during the early 20th century in Japan. Played a significant role in the expansion of organized crime activities in the Tokyo area. Established connections with various factions and sought to maintain power amid the turbulent socio-political environment of the time. His leadership contributed to the shaping of yakuza operations, including involvement in illegal gambling and other criminal enterprises. Passed away in 1942.

Continue Reading