Martin Schulz
German politician and EU Parliament President
A prominent German politician, this individual served as the President of the European Parliament from 2012 to 2017. Prior to his role in the European Parliament, served as the leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) from 2011 until 2018. Advocated for various social issues and played a significant role in European legislative processes. Engaged in political efforts focusing on economic stability and social justice within the European Union and Germany.
Served as President of the European Parliament
Led the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Other People Born on December 20th
Harry F. Byrd Jr.
American politician and newspaper publisher
Born
December 20th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
July 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 98 years old
Born in 1914, a prominent figure in Virginia politics, played a significant role in state and national governance. Served as a member of the U.S. Senate from 1965 to 1983. Prior to this, held various positions in state government including as the Secretary of the Commonwealth. Established a successful career in publishing, notably as the owner of the Winchester Star, a local newspaper. Advocated for fiscal conservatism and was involved in various state initiatives during his long political tenure.
Continue ReadingJaroslav Heyrovský
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 20th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1967 59 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Czech chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of electrochemistry. Developed the polarography technique, which revolutionized chemical analysis by allowing the measurement of minute quantities of substances. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1959 for this work, establishing a foundation for many modern electrochemical applications. In addition to research, held various academic positions and influenced the study of chemistry in Czech universities.
Continue ReadingKim Young-sam
South Korean politician and president
Born
December 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2015 10 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the 7th President of South Korea from 1993 to 1998. Transitioned from military service to politics after the Korean War. Played a significant role in the democratization of South Korea and worked to combat corruption and implement economic reforms during presidency. Focused on consolidating democracy and improving relations with North Korea. He became a prominent figure in South Korea's political landscape and was a key player during a transformative period in South Korean history.
Continue ReadingCahit Külebi
Turkish poet notable for literary contributions
Born
December 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1997 29 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1917, this individual contributed significantly to Turkish literature as a poet and author. Focused primarily on themes of nature and social issues, the works often reflected the cultural and political landscape of Turkey. The literary career included various published collections that showcased a mastery of language and a deep understanding of human emotions. The individual served as a member of the Turkish Parliament and contributed to the cultural policies of the nation. Literary accolades were received throughout the career, highlighting the contributions to the modern Turkish poetry scene.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey Howe
Deputy Prime Minister of the UK
Born
December 20th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 9th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a prominent British politician and lawyer. Held the office of Deputy Prime Minister from 1979 to 1987 under Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. Played a crucial role in shaping economic policies during the 1980s. Was a Member of Parliament for over 25 years, also serving as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. Contributed significantly to the UK's stance in European affairs.
Continue ReadingElsie de Wolfe
Interior decorator and actress
Born
December 20th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1950 75 years ago — 84 years old
An influential interior decorator and actress, the individual pioneered modern interior design, focusing on comfort and style. Flourishing in the early 20th century, the individual began a career in the theater and transitioned to design after being encouraged by peers. In the 1900s, opened a successful design firm in New York City, attracting affluent clients. The design philosophy emphasized light colors and simplicity, contrasting the heavy styles of the Victorian era. Authored the influential book 'The House in Good Taste', which established design principles for the modern home.
Continue Reading