Marvin Minsky
Computer scientist and AI pioneer
Computer scientist and AI pioneer
1927
99 years ago
Scientists & Innovators
United States
Recognized as a foundational figure in artificial intelligence, pioneering work in the field of cognitive science and robotics. Contributed to the development of neural networks and the architecture of intelligent machines. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, influencing generations of computer scientists. Initiated various projects exploring the intersection of technology and human intelligence.
Co-founded the MIT Media Lab
Published 'Society of Mind'
Developed the first neural network simulator
Collinson was a prominent English painter associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, an art movement that sought to reform the artistic standards of their time by returning to the detail, intense colors, and complex compositions of medieval and early Renaissance art. His early works included themes based on literature and religion, often infused with symbolism. Participation in group exhibitions showcased his talent alongside fellow artists. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood's dedication to nature and humanity influenced many of his pieces, leading to landscape and genre paintings characterized by meticulous attention to detail. Later in life, he became more involved with Christian iconography, reflecting a deep spiritual commitment in his art.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to physics, particularly in the fields of electricity and magnetism. Founded the journal Annalen der Physik und Chemie to disseminate scientific research and findings. Conducted extensive research on the electromotive force and made advancements in the understanding of galvanism. Educated at the University of Berlin, later became a prominent figure in scientific circles, promoting education and public interest in the sciences. Also contributed to the establishment of the Physical Society in Berlin.
Continue ReadingAmedeo Modigliani was an Italian painter and sculptor active in the early 20th century. He is recognized for portraits and nudes characterized by elongated forms and a distinctive, expressive style. Modigliani's work reflects influences from various artistic movements, including Cubism and Expressionism. Despite limited commercial success during his lifetime, his pieces gained significant attention posthumously. Modigliani lived most of his life in Paris, where he became associated with a circle of artists and writers. His life was marked by struggles with poverty and illness, which contributed to his early death.
Continue ReadingAn influential Turkish author and poet, contributed significantly to Turkish literature. Born in 1901, education included studies in philosophy and literature. Employed at various educational institutions, including Istanbul University. Authored prominent works exploring identity, culture, and the changing landscape of Turkey. Best known for the novel 'A Mind at Peace,' reflecting the complexities of life in Istanbul. His poetry and essays addressed themes of time, memory, and existence, leaving a lasting legacy in Turkish literary circles.
Continue ReadingA 19th-century composer recognized for operatic works, predominantly 'Martha', which premiered in 1847. His career flourished in both Germany and France, where he contributed to the operatic repertoire by blending romantic melodies with traditional elements. Von Flotow's compositions were characterized by lyrical beauty and orchestral richness, gaining popularity in various European theaters. His works often reflected the influences of his time, integrating themes of love and drama. The successful execution of 'Martha' led to a series of performances across Europe, cementing his reputation within the opera community.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the development of new religious movements, this individual founded the Church of Scientology in the early 1950s. The foundation of Scientology stemmed from the release of a book titled 'Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health' published in 1950, which introduced concepts of the human mind and personal improvement techniques. The organization grew rapidly and established a worldwide presence, offering various programs related to spiritual development and self-help. Throughout his life, substantial focus was placed on expanding the church's influence and practices, leading to both support and criticism from various sectors. The individual continued to oversee and promote the church until the end of life.
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