Mary Baker Eddy
Religious leader who founded Christian Science
Founded the Church of Christ, Scientist in 1879 and authored several books, including the influential 'Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures.' Established the Massachusetts Metaphysical College to train practitioners of Christian Science. Contributed to the establishment of the Christian Science Monitor, a newspaper with a global readership, emphasizing a moral perspective on news reporting. Believed in the healing power of prayer and the importance of spirituality in health.
Founded the Church of Christ, Scientist
Authored 'Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures'
Established the Christian Science Monitor
Other People Born on July 16th
Anita Brookner
English novelist and art historian
Born
July 16th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
March 10th, 2016 10 years ago — 87 years old
A prolific novelist and art historian, contributed significantly to literature and art criticism. Authored several novels, with notable works including 'Hotel du Lac', which won the Booker Prize in 1984. Wrote extensively on art history, analyzing the works of prominent artists and carrying out detailed critiques in various publications. Served as a professor of art history at the Courtauld Institute of Art, where teachings encompassed modern French art and its influences. The ability to intertwine personal experience with broader concepts in literature marked the writing style.
Continue ReadingIda B. Wells
Journalist and Civil Rights Activist
Born
July 16th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1931 95 years ago — 68 years old
A journalist and activist focused on civil rights and anti-lynching efforts. Wells co-founded the NAACP and wrote extensively on racial violence against African Americans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She conducted investigations into lynchings and published findings in pamphlets and articles, notably 'Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases'. Her work raised awareness of the injustices faced by the African American community, emphasizing the need for reform and justice. Wells also advocated for women's suffrage and was involved in various organizations that promoted civil rights and social justice.
Continue ReadingKatherine D. Ortega
Treasurer of the United States
Born
July 16th, 1934 92 years ago
Served as the 38th Treasurer of the United States, overseeing the financial and monetary operations of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Held the position from 1984 to 1990. Focused on various initiatives related to financial literacy and the management of U.S. currency and coin production. Engaged in efforts to enhance the public's understanding of the treasury's functions.
Continue ReadingBarry Sanders
American football running back, NFL champion
Born
July 16th, 1968 58 years ago
Played as a running back in the National Football League, primarily for the Detroit Lions. Recorded over 15,000 rushing yards during his career, ranking among the top rushers in NFL history. Won the NFL Most Valuable Player award in 1997 and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2004.
Continue ReadingMick Cornett
American politician, former mayor of Oklahoma City
Born
July 16th, 1958 68 years ago
Served as the mayor of Oklahoma City from 2004 to 2018. Focused on urban development and quality of life improvements. Oversaw the MAPS 3 initiative, a program for improving city's infrastructure and public spaces. Promoted economic development and enhanced public safety measures during tenure.
Continue ReadingFritz Bauer
German lawyer and judge in Nazi trials
Born
July 16th, 1903 123 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1968 58 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent German lawyer and judge, focused on post-World War II justice issues. Played a crucial role in the prosecution of Nazi war crimes. Initiated the Frankfurt Auschwitz trials, which aimed to address atrocities committed during the Holocaust. Advocated for accountability and legal reforms in the context of historical justice. His work highlighted the importance of legal mechanisms in confronting the legacy of the Nazi regime.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 3rd
Prudente de Morais
Brazilian politician and President
Born
October 4th, 1841 185 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1912 113 years ago — 71 years old
A lawyer and politician, served as the 3rd President of Brazil from 1894 to 1898. Played a significant role in stabilizing the country after the turbulent transition from monarchy to republic. Focused on promoting agriculture and industrialization during the presidency. His administration dealt with various challenges including political opposition and economic issues.
Continue ReadingDiocletian
Roman Emperor and Reformer
Born
December 22nd, 244 1781 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 311 1714 years ago — 66 years old
Ruled as Roman Emperor from 284 to 305. Implemented significant reforms that stabilized the empire, including administrative restructuring. Introduced the Diocesan system, which divided the empire into manageable regions governed by officials. Initiated economic reforms that addressed inflation and established the price edict to control prices. His reign marked the end of the Crisis of the Third Century and set the stage for the later period of the Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingVladimir Abramovich Rokhlin
Mathematician and Theorist, contributed to topology
Born
August 23rd, 1919 107 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1984 41 years ago — 65 years old
Contributions to mathematics focused on topology, functional analysis, and geometry. Developed core concepts in the theory of functions. Theoretical frameworks were influential in various applications of mathematics. Published numerous papers that contributed to the understanding of arithmetic and algebraic topological structures. Worked as a professor in various institutions, shaping the educational landscape for future mathematicians.
Continue ReadingAdolfo Ruiz Cortines
47th President of Mexico
Born
December 30th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1973 52 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the 47th President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. Before presidency, participated in the Mexican Revolution and served in various political roles, including Secretary of the Interior. Implemented policies focused on economic development, education, and social welfare. His administration is marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and modifications in labor rights.
Continue ReadingJules Mikhael Al-Jamil
Iraqi-Lebanese archbishop
Born
November 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1938, served as an archbishop in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church. Played a significant role in the church's leadership while addressing the needs of the faithful in Lebanon and Iraq during periods of conflict. Contributed to interfaith dialogue and community development within these regions. Advocated for humanitarian efforts and religious tolerance.
Continue ReadingArchibald Tait
Scottish archbishop and theologian
Born
December 21st, 1811 214 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1882 143 years ago — 70 years old
Ordained as a priest in the Church of England, served as Bishop of London before becoming the Archbishop of Canterbury. Contributed significantly to church administration and theology during the Victorian era. Actively involved in the Oxford Movement and helped shape the relationship between the Church and British society. Advocated for educational reforms and was instrumental in the establishment of various church schools and colleges.
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