Mary Cartwright

Mathematician and academic in England

Mary Cartwright - Scientists & Innovators born December 17th, 1900
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

Contributions included work in mathematical biology and chaos theory. Demonstrated how certain mathematical problems could explain the behavior of non-linear systems. Worked on the theory of differential equations and was influential in the analysis of oscillating systems. Served as a professor at the University of Birmingham, where significant research and teaching occurred throughout a lengthy academic career.

Developed theories in chaos and non-linear dynamics

Contributed to mathematical biology

Served as a professor at the University of Birmingham

Other People Born on December 17th

Valery Belousov

Ice hockey player and coach, 'Sochi 1992'
Born
December 17th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2015 11 years ago — 66 years old

A professional ice hockey player and coach, played in the Soviet Union and later in the NHL. Competed for the Soviet national team, participating in multiple international tournaments, including the 1992 Winter Olympics, where the team earned a gold medal. Transitioned to a coaching role after retirement, focusing on developing young players. Coached various teams in the Russian leagues and contributed to the growth of ice hockey in the region.

Continue Reading

Paul César Helleu

French painter and etcher
Born
December 17th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1927 99 years ago — 67 years old

Engaged in the art movement known as Impressionism, created numerous portraits and depictions of fashionable society. Worked closely with artists like Claude Monet and Edgar Degas. Developed a unique style characterized by the use of pastels and etching techniques. Exhibited widely in Paris and gained recognition for contributions to both painting and printmaking. Notable works include portraits of high-society women, capturing the essence of Belle Époque Paris.

Continue Reading

Simo Häyhä

Finland's legendary World War II sniper
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2002 24 years ago — 96 years old

A Finnish soldier achieved significant notoriety during the Winter War (1939-1940) between Finland and the Soviet Union. Renowned for exceptional marksmanship skills, recorded over 500 confirmed kills as a sniper. Utilized a Finnish M28/30 rifle and took advantage of the winter landscape to conceal movements. Adopted a strategy that involved minimizing exposure and maximizing stealth, earning the nickname 'White Death.' Survived serious injuries and continued to lead a private life after the war until passing away in 2002.

Continue Reading

Prince Joachim of Prussia

German Prince and military officer
Born
December 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 30 years old

Born into the House of Hohenzollern, served as an officer in the German Army during World War I. Held the rank of lieutenant and became a prominent figure in military circles. After the war, navigated the political landscape of post-war Germany and was involved in various charitable activities and organizations. Contributed to the preservation of the history and legacy of the Prussian royal family. Spent the later years of life managing family estates and engaged in public life before passing away.

Continue Reading

Cal Ripken Sr.

Baseball manager and coach of Orioles
Born
December 17th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 64 years old

Served as a coach and manager in Major League Baseball, with significant time spent with the Baltimore Orioles. Managed the Orioles from 1987 to 1988, leading the team during a challenging period. Contributed to the development of many players, including his son, who achieved notable success in the sport. Also played in the minor leagues before transitioning to a coaching career, influencing future generations in baseball through instruction and mentorship.

Continue Reading

Maria I of Portugal

Queen of Portugal and Brazil
Born
December 17th, 1734 291 years ago
Died
1816 210 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1734, Maria I ascended to the Portuguese throne in 1777, becoming the first woman to rule the country in her own right. Her reign was marked by political upheaval, including the loss of Brazil, which declared independence in 1822. Maria faced personal challenges, including mental health issues that affected her ability to govern. After 1792, her son took on the duties of regent due to her declining health. Despite these challenges, her influence on Portuguese culture and society during her reign remains notable.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 3rd

Ferde Grofé

American composer of 'Grand Canyon Suite'
Born
March 27th, 1892 134 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1972 54 years ago — 80 years old

A pianist and composer, contributions included orchestral music that blended classical and jazz elements. Composed the famous 'Grand Canyon Suite' in 1931, a five-movement work exploring the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon. Collaborated with various orchestras and performed extensively, showcasing a unique style that influenced American music. In addition to orchestral works, Grofé arranged music for various genres, adding depth to America’s diverse musical landscape.

Continue Reading

Frank Wells

American businessman and film executive
Born
March 4th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1994 32 years ago — 62 years old

Served as the president of The Walt Disney Company from 1972 to 1984, overseeing a significant expansion of the company during his tenure. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Disneyland Paris and the Disney theme park in Tokyo. Transitioned to become the chairman of the board of The Walt Disney Company after retiring from his president role, continuing to influence Disney's direction. He contributed to various philanthropic efforts, especially in the arts and education sectors.

Continue Reading

Koji Wada

Singer and songwriter; performed themes
Born
1974 52 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2016 10 years ago — 42 years old

A Japanese singer and songwriter achieved popularity through contributions to anime music. Gained recognition for performing theme songs for the 'Digimon' franchise, especially 'Butter-Fly' for the original series. Released numerous albums and singles throughout a career that spanned over two decades. Notable for a unique vocal style that resonated with fans in Japan and abroad. Continued to work in the music industry until passing in 2016.

Continue Reading

Hrvoje Ćustić

Croatian footballer
Born
1983 43 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2008 18 years ago — 25 years old

A professional footballer played as a midfielder. Career spanned several clubs, including Rijeka and Varteks. Contributed to the teams with notable performances in domestic leagues. Represented Croatia at the international level, playing in various qualifying matches. His career was cut short due to health issues.

Continue Reading

Milton Caniff

American cartoonist and graphic storyteller
Born
February 28th, 1907 119 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1988 38 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent cartoonist, contributed to the field of comics with groundbreaking works. Created the popular comic strips 'Terry and the Pirates' and 'Steve Canyon'. The innovative storytelling techniques and detailed illustrations set a new standard within the industry. Received multiple awards, including the National Cartoonists Society's Milton Caniff Hall of Fame Award. His work influenced generations of artists and writers in the comic strip medium.

Continue Reading

Sarah Brady

American gun control activist and author
Born
February 6th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2015 11 years ago — 73 years old

An influential activist focused on gun control, engaged in advocacy for stronger firearm regulations. Initiated the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence after the shooting of her husband, Jim Brady, in 1981. Worked extensively to raise awareness about gun violence and promote legislative changes. Authored several books on the subject, highlighting the impact of gun-related injuries and fatalities. Advocated for universal background checks and restrictions on assault weapons, contributing to national conversations regarding gun safety.

Continue Reading