Mary Frith

Mary Frith, also known as Moll Cutpurse, was a prominent figure in early 17th-century England, recognized for her involvement in criminal activities as a highwaywoman and pickpocket. She gained notoriety for wearing men's clothing and presenting herself as a masculine character, challenging societal norms of the time. Frith became more widely known following her trial and subsequent imprisonment for theft. She was associated with various aspects of London’s criminal underworld, often engaging in theft and conning wealthy individuals. The character of Moll Cutpurse was later immortalized in several literary works, emphasizing her place in the folklore of the city. Her actions and the persona she crafted reflected the complexities of gender roles and personal agency in the early modern period.