Mary II of England
Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Reigned alongside William III from 1689 until her death in 1694. Ascended to the throne following the Glorious Revolution, which saw the overthrow of James II. Her reign marked the establishment of constitutional monarchy in England. Implemented several reforms and governed during a period of political and religious turmoil.
Co-reigned with William III
Oversaw the Glorious Revolution
Other People Born on April 30th
Uno Laht
KGB officer and author
Born
April 30th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2008 18 years ago — 84 years old
Born in Estonia in 1924, served as a KGB officer during the Soviet era. Laht was involved in intelligence operations in various capacities throughout his career. He later turned to writing, becoming an author of literature focused on his experiences within the KGB. His works reflect insights into the intelligence community and the political climate of his time.
Continue ReadingOrlando Sirola
Italian tennis player with Grand Slam titles
Born
April 30th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 67 years old
An Italian tennis player achieved prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. Won the 1959 Italian Championships and reached the semifinals of both the French Open and Wimbledon during his career. Competed in the Davis Cup, contributing to Italy's victory in 1976. Known for playing doubles alongside various partners, achieving considerable success in mixed doubles.
Continue ReadingJill Clayburgh
American Actress in 'An Unmarried Woman'
Born
April 30th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2010 15 years ago — 66 years old
An accomplished actress with a career spanning several decades, she gained recognition for work in both film and television. Her performances in 'An Unmarried Woman' and 'Starting Over' earned Academy Award nominations. The portrayal of strong, independent women marked a significant aspect of her career. She also received acclaim for her role in the television series 'Bella Mafia.' Beyond acting, she contributed to various theatrical productions, showcasing a commitment to the craft throughout her life.
Continue ReadingMichael Cleary
Rugby player and Australian politician
Born
April 30th, 1940 85 years ago
A rugby player, represented Australia in international matches and played for the Queensland Reds. Transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the Australian House of Representatives. Contributed to discussions on sports and community development during parliamentary service.
Continue ReadingWilliam III
Landgrave of Thuringia
Born
April 30th, 1425 600 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1482 543 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1425, served as Landgrave of Thuringia, overseeing a significant period of governance in the region. As a member of the House of Wettin, played a key role in regional politics and alliances during the late Middle Ages. Regarded for efforts to maintain stability in Thuringia amid political conflicts and external pressures.
Continue ReadingJuraj Jakubisko
Slovak director and screenwriter
Born
April 30th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent Slovak director and screenwriter, contributions to film included works that explored themes of Slovak identity and history. Early works gained recognition in the 1960s with a distinctive visual style and narrative techniques. Established a notable career within the Czechoslovak New Wave movement. Later films gained international acclaim and featured rich, metaphorical storytelling. Received multiple awards throughout a prolific career, including the prestigious Milan Rastislav Šufflay Award.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 28th
Francesco Maria Grimaldi
Italian mathematician and physicist, wave theory
Born
April 2nd, 1618 407 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1663 362 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1618, significant contributions to the fields of mathematics and physics were made. Grimaldi is recognized for his studies in optics and the wave theory of light. His experimentation with diffraction led to a better understanding of light behavior. These contributions were foundational for subsequent optical research.
Continue ReadingJohannes Rydberg
Swedish physicist and academic
Born
November 8th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1919 106 years ago — 65 years old
Rydberg contributed significantly to the field of physics, specifically in atomic spectroscopy. Developed the Rydberg formula, which describes the wavelengths of spectral lines in many chemical elements. The formula has broad applications in understanding atomic structures and transitions. Held a professorship at the University of Lund and influenced the development of quantum theory during his academic career.
Continue ReadingVahan Hovhannisyan
Armenian soldier and politician
Born
August 16th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1956, a significant figure in Armenian military and political spheres. Served in various military capacities during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Later transitioned into politics and held important government positions, shaping policies and legislation in post-Soviet Armenia. Played a role in diplomatic efforts and national defense strategies.
Continue ReadingMax Steiner
Film composer for classic Hollywood scores
Born
May 10th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1971 54 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Austria, a composer and conductor made significant contributions to the film industry. Immigrated to the United States in the early 20th century and became a pivotal figure in the development of film music. Created scores for over 300 films, shaping the sound of classic Hollywood. Worked extensively with Warner Bros. and contributed to many iconic films. Received multiple Academy Awards for achievements in scoring, solidifying a legacy as one of the founders of film orchestration.
Continue ReadingKonrad Peutinger
German humanist and antiquarian
Born
October 14th, 1465 560 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1547 478 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1465, this individual was a prominent figure in the study of antiquity and geography during the Renaissance. Initiated into humanist circles, this person contributed to the preservation and understanding of classical texts and artifacts. The extensive collection gathered included maps, manuscripts, and rare books, significantly enriching the scope of knowledge about the ancient world. This individual held a particular interest in Roman history and geography, which led to the creation of a renowned map of the ancient Roman Empire. The map served as an important resource for scholars and historians in later periods, aiding in the study of ancient roads and territories. The legacy remained influential in the fields of history and cartography.
Continue ReadingDavid Ogilvy
Scottish soldier and politician
Born
May 17th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1968 57 years ago — 42 years old
Served as the 13th Earl of Airlie and held a significant role in British military and political spheres. Joined the British Army, fighting in World War II before transitioning into politics. Actively participated in various political initiatives and represented his region in the House of Lords. Worked to further regional and national interests during his political career.
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