Mary Jackson
Mathematician and aerospace engineer
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Began career as a mathematician and aerospace engineer at NASA, contributing to the United States space program. Worked in the segregated West Area Computers division at Langley Research Center. Focused on aerodynamics and published significant research in the fields of fluid dynamics and flight paths. Later became the first African-American female engineer at NASA, breaking barriers for women in engineering. Advocated for women in STEM fields throughout career.
First African-American female engineer at NASA
Contributed to aerodynamics research
Other People Born on April 9th
Johannes Bobrowski
German poet and songwriter
Born
April 9th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1965 60 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1917 in Germany, a significant figure in German literature, focusing on themes related to the East Prussian landscape and history. Bobrowski served in the German army during World War II, where experiences influenced his later work. After the war, Bobrowski became involved in literature, contributing to the literary scene in East Germany. His poetry often reflected melancholic and nostalgic tones, exploring complex relationships with the past. Bobrowski published several collections, and his works were characterized by rich imagery and lyrical quality. He passed away in 1965, leaving behind a notable legacy in German poetry.
Continue ReadingCarl Perkins
American singer-songwriter, 'Blue Suede Shoes'
Born
April 9th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1998 27 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent figure in the rockabilly genre, this singer-songwriter and guitarist achieved fame in the 1950s and 1960s. Early musical influences included country and blues, leading to a distinctive sound that blended these styles. The song 'Blue Suede Shoes' became a significant hit, establishing a strong foothold in American popular music. Perkins' work greatly influenced future generations of musicians, contributing to the emergence of rock and roll. His career included tours and performances alongside other seminal artists, cementing his status in music history. He continued to write and perform throughout his life, leaving a lasting legacy upon his passing in 1998.
Continue ReadingTom Phillis
Motorcycle racer, Isle of Man TT winner
Born
April 9th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1962 63 years ago — 28 years old
Competed in motorcycle racing primarily in the 1950s. Achieved significant success in the Isle of Man TT races, with a notable win in 1954. Also raced in the Grand Prix motorcycle racing events and became the first Australian to win a World Championship race in 1954. Phillis's career was marked by his skill and competitive spirit on the track, making contributions to the sport during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingJ. William Fulbright
American politician and lawyer
Born
April 9th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1995 30 years ago — 89 years old
Played a significant role in U.S. politics throughout the mid-20th century. Served in the U.S. Senate from 1943 to 1974 representing Arkansas. Established the Fulbright Program, which promotes international educational exchanges. Held the position of Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, influencing U.S. foreign policy during a critical period in history.
Continue ReadingVictor Vasarely
Painter and key figure in Op Art
Born
April 9th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1997 28 years ago — 90 years old
A Hungarian-French painter played a significant role in establishing the Op Art movement, characterized by abstract shapes and vibrant colors that create optical illusions. Strongly influenced by earlier artistic styles, worked to bridge art and science. Created iconic works such as 'Zebras' and 'Vega'. Throughout career, emphasized the importance of art in public spaces, contributing to architectural projects that integrated art into urban environments. In 1970, Vasarely founded the Vasarely Foundation in France to promote contemporary art and education, engaging with various artistic endeavors until death in 1997.
Continue ReadingHarris Wofford
American civil rights activist and senator
Born
April 9th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 21st, 2019 6 years ago — 92 years old
Served as a United States Senator from Pennsylvania from 1991 to 1995. Worked alongside Martin Luther King Jr. in the Civil Rights Movement and played a significant role in advancing social justice legislation. Authored several books, including 'Of Kennedys and Kings', which outlined his experiences and insights on political and social issues. Advocated for healthcare reform and education initiatives throughout his career. Continued to influence public policy and civic engagement until his passing.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 10th
Otis Redding
Soul singer-songwriter with classic hits
Born
September 9th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1967 58 years ago — 26 years old
A prominent figure in the soul music genre, contributions included powerful vocal performances and emotive songwriting. Redding's career began in the early 1960s, gaining attention with songs that featured a blend of gospel influences and rhythm and blues. The release of the iconic track 'Try a Little Tenderness' in 1966 solidified his position in the music scene. Other major hits such as '(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay' showcased his ability to convey deep emotion through music. Tragically, a plane crash in 1967 cut his life short, yet his influence on subsequent artists and the genre remains significant.
Continue ReadingAbdullah Yusuf Ali
Scholar and translator of the Quran
Born
April 14th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1953 72 years ago — 81 years old
Born in India, played a significant role in translating the Quran into English. Studied at Aligarh Muslim University and completed a degree in Arabic and Persian. Emigrated to England, where he engaged in scholarly work and Islamic studies. Published a well-regarded English translation of the Quran, which included extensive commentary. The translation became one of the most popular English versions, widely used in Islamic educational institutions.
Continue ReadingThomas Johann Seebeck
Physicist known for thermoelectricity
Born
April 9th, 1770 255 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1831 194 years ago — 61 years old
This physicist contributed significantly to the field of thermoelectricity. In 1821, conducted experiments that led to the discovery of the thermoelectric effect. This phenomenon describes how a voltage is generated in a wire when subjected to a temperature difference. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin and contributed to the understanding of magnetic fields and their effects on electrical circuits. Published various scientific papers that laid foundational principles in physics.
Continue ReadingEd Wood
Filmmaker and director of Plan 9 from Outer Space
Born
October 10th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1978 47 years ago — 54 years old
An actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual gained recognition for a distinctive style characterized by unconventional storytelling and low-budget productions. Achievements include directing the cult classic film 'Plan 9 from Outer Space', often cited as one of the worst films ever made, which has since garnered a cult following. The craftsmanship in film-making drew attention during the 1950s and became a subject of interest in film studies. This person also collaborated with various actors and contributed to countless productions throughout the later part of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingRon Bouchard
Race car driver and businessman
Born
1948 77 years ago
Died
December 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 67 years old
Bouchard competed in the NASCAR Cup Series during the 1980s. He achieved his most notable success in 1981 by winning the NASCAR Cup Series Rookie of the Year award. Bouchard also won the 1981 Talladega 500, which marked his first and only victory in the NASCAR Cup Series. After retiring from racing, he transitioned to a career in business, operating a successful used car dealership.
Continue ReadingLeopold I of Belgium
Belgian King and constitutional monarch
Born
December 16th, 1790 235 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1865 160 years ago — 74 years old
Reigned as the first King of the Belgians from 1831 until death in 1865. Ascended the throne following Belgium's independence from the Netherlands. Established a constitutional monarchy, providing stability to the nation during its formative years. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to gain international recognition for Belgium's sovereignty and worked to modernize the country. Oversaw the establishment of various institutions and infrastructures, promoting trade and industry.
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