Mary Seacole

Nurse and author during the Crimean War

Mary Seacole - Nurse and author during the Crimean War
Born

1805
220 years ago

Died

May 14th, 1881
143 years ago — 76 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

A Jamaican-English nurse and author who provided medical care during the Crimean War. Established a lodging house for wounded soldiers and treated them on the battlefield. She published an autobiography detailing her experiences and the challenges she faced as a Black woman in the medical field at the time. Seacole's contributions as a caregiver and her entrepreneurial spirit stood out, gaining respect from both soldiers and fellow medical professionals.

Provided care to soldiers during the Crimean War

Authored 'Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole in Many Lands'

Other People Who Died on May 14th

Jean Rhys

Dominican-British novelist, Wide Sargasso Sea
Born
August 24th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1979 45 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1890, the author spent early years in Dominica before moving to England. The literary career began with short stories and novels in the 1920s. A significant work, Wide Sargasso Sea, published in 1966, is a prequel to Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre, exploring themes of colonialism and identity. The narrative is centered around Antoinette Cosway, a Creole woman confronting cultural and racial tensions in Jamaica. Rhys faced struggles with personal life and mental health, influencing her writing style and themes. Later works include Good Morning, Midnight and Voyage in the Dark.

Continue Reading

August Strindberg

Swedish playwright and novelist
Born
January 22nd, 1849 176 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1912 112 years ago — 63 years old

A prolific writer in various genres, focused on themes of psychology and existentialism. Authored the influential plays 'Miss Julie' and 'The Father', which explored complex human relationships and societal issues. Wrote novels such as 'The Red Room' and 'A Ghost Sonata', reflecting the social conditions of the time. His work contributed significantly to the development of modernist literature and drama, influencing many writers and playwrights in subsequent generations.

Continue Reading

Anna Lee

Actress known for 'General Hospital'
Born
January 2nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2004 20 years ago — 91 years old

An actress of English-American descent, gained recognition for her role as Lila Quartermaine on the soap opera 'General Hospital', where she appeared for over three decades. Beginning her career in British films during the 1930s, transitioned to Hollywood in the 1940s. Took part in various films and television series, establishing a long-standing presence in the industry. Continued performing until her later years, contributing to the legacy of daytime drama.

Continue Reading

Magnus Hirschfeld

Physician and sexologist, founder of the WHK
Born
May 14th, 1868 156 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1935 89 years ago — 67 years old

A physician and sexologist, contributed significantly to the understanding of human sexuality. Founded the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee in 1897, the first advocacy group for homosexual rights. Conducted pioneering research on sexual orientation and gender identity. Instrumental in developing the concept of sexual variance within society. Published numerous works including 'Sexuality and its Problems', challenging prevailing social norms and medical theories.

Continue Reading

Ōkubo Toshimichi

Japanese samurai and politician
Born
1830 195 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1878 146 years ago — 48 years old

A prominent samurai and politician during the Meiji Restoration, played a key role in the establishment of modern Japan. Served as a member of the first cabinet and held multiple ministerial positions, including Minister of Finance. Contributed to extensive reforms in Japanese society and government, focusing on modernization and Westernization. Involved in the unification of Japan's political structure and supported the abolition of the feudal system. Played a significant part in promoting industry and education.

Continue Reading

Keizō Obuchi

Japanese politician, 84th Prime Minister
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2000 24 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 84th Prime Minister of Japan from 1998 until 2000. Prior to this role, held positions such as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Finance. Focused on economic recovery and addressing issues related to the banking crisis. Led Japan during a period of political instability and worked to promote international cooperation. Passed away while in office, marking a significant moment in Japanese politics.

Continue Reading