Mary Two-Axe Earley
Indigenous women's rights activist
Born
October 4th, 1911
113 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1996
28 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Canada
Links & References
Born in 1911, an advocate for Indigenous women's rights in Canada. Highlighted issues related to the Indian Act, particularly the discrimination faced by women who married non-Indigenous men. Founded the Native Women's Association of Canada in 1974 to address gender equity and legal rights for Indigenous women. Played a significant role in the fight for restoring Indian status to women who lost it through marriage, leading to changes in legislation. Actively participated in various initiatives aimed at addressing the needs and rights of Indigenous communities.
Founded the Native Women's Association of Canada
Advocated for changes to the Indian Act
Other People Born on October 4th
Signy Aarna
Born in 1990, this footballer played primarily as a midfielder. Represented the Estonian women's national team in international competitions. Participated in UEFA Women's Euro 2017, showcasing talents on a continental stage. Played club football for various teams in Estonia and abroad, contributing to both domestic leagues and international matches.
Continue ReadingVitaly Ginzburg
Contributions spanned theoretical physics, particularly in the areas of condensed matter physics and astrophysics. Played a key role in the development of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity. Also served as a professor at several prestigious institutions, influencing numerous students and researchers. Investigated the properties of superfluidity and the radiation transfer in astrophysical contexts. Published extensively, contributing to the scientific literature with influential papers and books.
Continue ReadingShin Kyuk-ho
Founded Lotte Group, a major South Korean multinational conglomerate, which expanded into various industries including food, retail, and entertainment. Established the company's flagship brand, Lotte, which became synonymous with confectionery and snacks in both South Korea and Japan. Under leadership, Lotte Group diversified its portfolio and became one of the largest enterprises in South Korea, contributing significantly to the economic landscape. Oversaw expansion into international markets, particularly in regions such as Asia and the United States.
Continue ReadingLena Katina
Born in 1984, this Russian singer-songwriter gained fame as a member of the duo t.A.T.u., recognized for hit songs such as "All the Things She Said" and "Not Gonna Get Us." After the duo disbanded, a successful solo career began, featuring albums and collaborations. The artist has also ventured into acting and has participated in various music projects, contributing to the pop and electronic music scenes.
Continue ReadingAlicia Silverstone
A prominent actress gained recognition in the 1995 film Clueless, portraying the character Cher Horowitz. This role established a cultural icon status and showcased the shift in teen film genres. In addition to acting, ventured into producing and authored dietary books promoting veganism. Active in environmental and animal rights advocacy, participated in various campaigns to raise awareness and encourage sustainable practices.
Continue ReadingPéter Pázmány
A prominent religious leader in Hungary during the early 17th century, served as the archbishop of Esztergom. Played a significant role in the Counter-Reformation efforts in Central Europe, advocating for the Catholic faith amidst growing Protestant influences. Established the University of Nagyszombat, promoting education and training for future clergy. Contributed to the revitalization of the Catholic Church in Hungary through various pastoral initiatives and theological writings.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 21st
Bismillah Khan
This musician mastered the shehnai and contributed significantly to Indian classical music. Originating from Bihar, performances at various auspicious events, including the independence celebrations in 1947, showcased traditional music in contemporary contexts. Recognition came via several awards, including the prestigious Bharat Ratna in 2001. The musician's dedication to folk and classical sounds helped preserve and promote the shehnai as an important instrument in Indian culture. Workshops and his emphasis on musical teaching further cemented a legacy in the field of music education.
Continue ReadingAdelbert von Chamisso
A prominent figure in botany and literature, contributed significantly to both fields. Authored the collection of poems titled 'Peter Schlemihl' which explores themes of identity and loss. Conducted a botanical expedition to the Pacific, leading to the discovery and classification of many plant species. Published scientific works that influenced the study of botany in Germany and beyond. His literary contributions are recognized for their depth and narrative style.
Continue ReadingLeon Trotsky
A Russian revolutionary and theorist, played a key role in the Bolshevik Revolution. Served as the People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs and later as the founder and commander of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. Advocated for permanent revolution and opposed the rise of Stalin. Exiled from the Soviet Union in 1929, continued to be an influential Marxist thinker and critic of Stalinism until his assassination in Mexico City in 1940.
Continue ReadingC. Gordon Fullerton
An American colonel and engineer, contributed significantly to the space program as a NASA astronaut. Served as a pilot on the Space Shuttle missions STS-3 and STS-51-F, participating in critical phases of shuttle operations. Worked on various engineering and aeronautics projects prior to joining NASA, helping to advance aerospace technology. Retired from NASA and continued a career in academia and engineering.
Continue ReadingDavid B. Steinman
An engineer specialized in bridge design and construction, notable for the design of the Mackinac Bridge in Michigan. The bridge, connecting Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, was completed in 1957 and recognized as one of the longest suspension bridges in the world at the time. Beyond the Mackinac Bridge, contributions to the field included innovations in bridge engineering techniques and materials.
Continue ReadingAlexander of Hales
A leading figure in scholastic theology during the 13th century. Taught at the University of Paris and contributed to the development of Franciscan theology. Authored significant texts including the 'Summa theologica'. Regarded as a synthesizer of Aristotelian philosophy with Christian doctrine, influencing later theologians. His works provided a framework for understanding faith and reason within the context of medieval thought.
Continue Reading