Mary Two-Axe Earley
Indigenous women's rights activist
Born in 1911, an advocate for Indigenous women's rights in Canada. Highlighted issues related to the Indian Act, particularly the discrimination faced by women who married non-Indigenous men. Founded the Native Women's Association of Canada in 1974 to address gender equity and legal rights for Indigenous women. Played a significant role in the fight for restoring Indian status to women who lost it through marriage, leading to changes in legislation. Actively participated in various initiatives aimed at addressing the needs and rights of Indigenous communities.
Founded the Native Women's Association of Canada
Advocated for changes to the Indian Act
Other People Born on October 4th
Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı
Turkish poet with renowned poetry collection
Born
October 4th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1956 69 years ago — 46 years old
Birth occurred in 1910 in Diyarbakır. Notable works include 'Maundy Thursday' and 'The Restless Heart'. This poet was a prominent figure in Turkish literature, emphasizing themes of love, loss, and nature. His literary style incorporated modernist elements, reflecting the societal changes in early 20th century Turkey. Tarancı's poetry often resonated with the struggles and emotions of everyday life, making a lasting contribution to Turkish poetry.
Continue ReadingMarcelo Torcuato de Alvear
Argentinian lawyer, 20th President
Born
October 4th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1942 83 years ago — 74 years old
Served as the 20th President of Argentina from 1922 to 1928. Played a significant role in the development of the country during the early 20th century. Pursued modernization and economic progress. Advocated for social reforms and improved labor conditions. Engaged in international diplomacy, strengthening relations with European and Latin American nations.
Continue ReadingErnst Kaltenbrunner
Austrian-German lawyer and military leader
Born
October 4th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 43 years old
Born in 1903, this individual served as a high-ranking official in the SS during World War II. As a lawyer, held various legal positions before joining the Nazi regime. Became chief of the Reich Main Security Office, overseeing key operations related to security and intelligence. Captured after the war and tried at the Nuremberg Trials, received a death sentence for war crimes.
Continue ReadingFrederic Remington
Painter and sculptor of Western themes
Born
October 4th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1909 115 years ago — 48 years old
An artist focused on the American West, contributed through paintings and sculptures that depicted cowboys, Native Americans, and cavalry scenes. Influenced by experiences in the West, pursued studies in art at Yale. Worked as an illustrator for magazines and became associated with the Romanticized view of the West. Established a unique style characterized by action and emotion. Created notable works such as 'The Cowboy' and 'The Broncho Buster,' which continue to define the imagery of the American frontier. Later in life, turned to sculpture and produced bronze pieces, several of which remain significant in Western art.
Continue ReadingFrankie Crosetti
Baseball player and coach with Yankees
Born
October 4th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2002 23 years ago — 91 years old
Played as a shortstop for the New York Yankees from 1932 to 1948, contributing to seven World Series championships. Transitioned into coaching and served various roles within the Yankees organization for several years. Crosetti was also known for his durability and ability to play through injuries, gaining respect from his teammates and coaches. After retiring as a player, he remained involved in baseball, fostering new talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingRamchandra Shukla
Historian and author of notable works
Born
October 4th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 57 years old
An Indian historian and author contributed significantly to the study of Indian literature and history. Participated in the historical discourse regarding Hindi literature and played a crucial role in its development. Shukla's works focused on the critical analysis of poets and playwrights, capturing the trends and movements within Hindi literature. The literary community recognized the importance of his analyses and texts, which emphasized the cultural and historical contexts of the time. His scholarship provided detailed insights that influenced future generations of historians and writers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 21st
Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
English writer and advocate for smallpox inoculation
Born
May 15th, 1689 336 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1762 263 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1689, a writer and poet highlighted the benefits of smallpox inoculation after witnessing the practice in the Ottoman Empire. Authored 'The Turkish Embassy Letters', which offered insights into life in Turkey. Contributed to literary discussions of the time and addressed issues of women's rights and education. Actively campaigned for the adoption of inoculation in England, influencing medical practices.
Continue ReadingTatiana Troyanos
Operatic soprano and acclaimed performer
Born
September 12th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1993 32 years ago — 54 years old
An operatic soprano celebrated for performances in various prestigious opera houses. Renowned for roles in operas such as 'Carmen' and 'Ariadne auf Naxos'. Trained at the Juilliard School, she debuted with the New York City Opera in the 1960s. Achievements include performing at the Metropolitan Opera and receiving accolades for her interpretations of operatic repertoire. Contributed to the world of opera with a distinct voice and captivating stage presence, earning recognition throughout her career.
Continue ReadingChuck Stevenson
Race car driver with Indianapolis 500 experience
Born
October 15th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1995 30 years ago — 75 years old
Competed in the Indianapolis 500 multiple times during the mid-20th century. Achieved a notable career in American open-wheel racing, participating in events that shaped the racing landscape. Stevenson was recognized for his skill in navigating challenging race courses and contributed to the popularity of the sport throughout his career. His dedication to racing and participation in prestigious events helped define his legacy.
Continue ReadingSubrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Astrophysicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 19th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1995 30 years ago — 84 years old
An Indian-American astrophysicist, astronomer, and mathematician, contributed significantly to the understanding of stellar evolution and black holes. In 1983, received the Nobel Prize in Physics for the theoretical studies of the physical processes important to the structure and evolution of the stars. His work on the Chandrasekhar limit explained the maximum mass of a stable white dwarf star. Authored more than 400 scientific papers and several influential books, advancing the field of astrophysics.
Continue ReadingHenrik Pontoppidan
Danish novelist and Nobel laureate
Born
July 24th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1943 82 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1857, this individual was a prominent Danish journalist and novelist whose works explored themes of social realism and individual struggle. His writing often depicted the complexities of Danish society and manifested a critical perspective on materialism and human relationships. The author produced significant novels including 'Lucky Per' and 'The Last of the Old-Time Farmers'. In 1917, this individual received the Nobel Prize in Literature for a deeply insightful body of work that captured the essence of the Danish experience. During a prolific career, the author contributed extensively to literary journals and became recognized as a pivotal figure in Danish literature.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Báthory
Hungarian aristocrat and serial killer
Born
August 7th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1614 411 years ago — 54 years old
Born into a prominent family, became Countess and ruled over her estates in Hungary. Throughout the late 16th and early 17th centuries, she was accused of torturing and murdering numerous young women. Reports claimed her actions were driven by a belief that bathing in their blood would enhance her beauty and preserve youth. Arrested in 1610, trials were conducted, yet she was never formally tried for the crimes. Instead, was placed under house arrest in her castle until her death in 1614.
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