Maryam Mirzakhani

Iranian mathematician and Fields Medalist

Maryam Mirzakhani - Iranian mathematician and Fields Medalist
Born

May 12th, 1977
48 years ago

Died

July 14th, 2017
8 years ago — 40 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Iran

Links & References

Contributions to mathematics included work on the theory of Riemann surfaces and hyperbolic geometry. Received the Fields Medal in 2014, making history as the first woman to earn this prestigious award. Held a position as a professor of mathematics at Stanford University, influencing both academic research and education in mathematics. Published numerous papers that advanced the understanding of complex mathematical concepts, particularly in the realm of geometry and topology.

First woman to earn the Fields Medal

Research on Riemann surfaces and dynamics

Other People Born on May 12th

Farley Mowat

Canadian environmentalist and author
Born
May 12th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 6th, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old

This Canadian author and environmentalist wrote extensively about nature and conservation. Many works highlighted the relationship between humans and the environment, with early publications reflecting a deep concern for wildlife preservation. The book 'Never Cry Wolf' presented an influential narrative on the life of wolves and their ecosystem. Mowat's writing style combined humor and heartfelt observations, which resonated with a wide audience. He traveled extensively, often immersing in the habitats he documented. His advocacy for the environment and critiquing of government policy drew national and international attention.

Continue Reading

Abelardo L. Rodríguez

Substitute President of Mexico (1932–34)
Born
May 12th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1967 58 years ago — 77 years old

Served as the substitute president of Mexico from 1932 to 1934, stepping in during a politically turbulent time. Rodríguez's administration focused on economic recovery and social reforms. He implemented land redistribution policies and supported infrastructure projects, which aimed to modernize the nation. His tenure included efforts to address educational needs and promote public health as part of broader initiatives to enhance the quality of life for Mexican citizens.

Continue Reading

Cosimo II de' Medici

Grand Duke of Tuscany
Born
May 12th, 1590 435 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1621 404 years ago — 30 years old

Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1609 until death in 1621. Played a significant role in the cultural and scientific advancements of the Italian Renaissance, supporting artists and scholars. Established the Accademia del Cimento, promoting experimental science. Oversaw the completion of the Pitti Palace and the expansion of the Boboli Gardens.

Continue Reading

Samantha Mathis

American actress in 'Little Women'
Born
May 12th, 1970 55 years ago

Born in 1970, an American actress gained recognition for roles in film and television. Featured in the 1994 adaptation of 'Little Women' as Jo March. Appeared in 'The Thing Called Love', showcasing talent alongside River Phoenix. Also starred in the TV series 'Notes from the Underbelly', contributing to the exploration of modern relationships and parenting. Involved in various independent films throughout the career, building a reputation for heartfelt performances.

Continue Reading

Kostas Tsimikas

Greek footballer and Liverpool defender
Born
May 12th, 1996 29 years ago

A professional footballer, he plays as a left-back for Liverpool in the English Premier League. Tsimikas began his career at Olympiacos, where he won multiple Super League titles. He established himself as a key player, contributing significantly during his time at the club. In 2020, he joined Liverpool. He secured his first major trophy with Liverpool, winning the FA Cup in 2022. Tsimikas has represented Greece internationally, participating in various UEFA competitions.

Continue Reading

Giovanni Battista Viotti

Violinist and composer, founder of violin school
Born
May 12th, 1755 270 years ago
Died
1824 201 years ago — 69 years old

Born in Italy, a prominent violinist and composer contributed significantly to the development of violin techniques in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Established a successful career in London, and founded a distinguished school of violin playing that laid the groundwork for future generations of violinists. Composed numerous violin concertos that set standards for the repertoire, often noted for their lyrical style. Later in life, took on various directorial roles in musical institutions and remained influential in the musical community throughout his life.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on July 14th

Konstantin Paustovsky

Russian poet and author of 'Distant Neighbors'
Born
May 31st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1968 57 years ago — 76 years old

Born in 1892, a prominent Russian author contributed to literature through poetry and novels. Paustovsky's work spanned several themes, focusing on nature and human experiences. His notable publication, 'Distant Neighbors,' reflects the relationship between man and the environment, emphasizing emotional depth and poetic imagery. Throughout the 20th century, Paustovsky wrote extensively and was recognized for his literary contributions. His writing often incorporated elements of Russian history and culture, establishing a connection to his heritage. In addition to poetry, he penned short stories and novels that showcased his narrative skill and sensitivity to language. He received various accolades during his lifetime, solidifying his status as a significant figure in Russian literature.

Continue Reading

Philippe Wynne

Soul Singer with The Spinners
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1984 41 years ago — 43 years old

A prominent soul singer, made significant contributions to the genre during the 1970s as the lead vocalist for The Spinners. The group achieved widespread success with hits such as 'I'll Be Around' and 'Working My Way Back to You.' Wynne’s vocal style blended smooth melodies with energetic performances. His work with The Spinners produced several chart-topping singles that became classics in the soul music repertoire. After leaving the group, continued a solo career, further showcasing his vocal talents.

Continue Reading

Richard de Clare

6th Earl of Gloucester, English soldier
Born
August 4th, 1222 802 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1262 763 years ago — 39 years old

A prominent English noble during the 13th century, this individual served as the 6th Earl of Gloucester. Engaged in military campaigns, played significant roles in the conflicts surrounding the reign of King Henry III. Participated in the battles that shaped the politics of the era, including aid in the defense against the French invasion and local skirmishes in England. Additionally, took part in baronial wars, aligning with various factions in pursuit of power and influence in the turbulent political landscape of the time.

Continue Reading

John Buckley

English soldier, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
1813 212 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1876 149 years ago — 63 years old

Served in the British Army during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Buckley displayed exceptional bravery in combat, leading to the awarding of the Victoria Cross for valor. His courageous actions during the Siege of Delhi particularly stood out, contributing significantly to the British efforts in that conflict. After the war, Buckley was recognized for his service and exemplary conduct.

Continue Reading

Julie Manet

French painter and art collector
Born
November 14th, 1878 146 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1966 59 years ago — 87 years old

Born in 1878, a prominent French painter and art collector, contributed to the Post-Impressionist movement. Close association with notable artists like Pierre-Auguste Renoir influenced artwork. Housed important works in private collections and participated in various exhibitions. Employed a vibrant color palette and captured intimate portraits that reflected personal and artistic connections.

Continue Reading

Charles Batteux

French philosopher, aesthetics pioneer
Born
May 6th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1780 245 years ago — 67 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of aesthetics and philosophy. Developed ideas regarding the nature of beauty and the relationship between the arts. Served as a professor at the Collège royal. Authored influential works on aesthetics and introduced concepts that would shape future philosophical discourse.

Continue Reading