Matthew Arnold

English poet and literary critic.

Matthew Arnold - English poet and literary critic.
Born

December 24th, 1822
202 years ago

Died

April 15th, 1888
137 years ago — 65 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

An influential poet and literary critic in 19th century England, contributed significantly to English poetry and educational reform. Authored notable works like 'Dover Beach' and 'The Scholar-Gipsy,' showcasing a blend of lyrical beauty and philosophical themes. Offered critical insights through essays on culture and society, notably in 'Culture and Anarchy'. Served as an inspector of schools, advocating for educational improvement and public access to literature.

Authored 'Dover Beach'

Wrote 'The Scholar-Gipsy'

Contributed to 'Culture and Anarchy'

Other People Born on December 24th

James Prescott Joule

Physicist known for Joule's Law
Born
December 24th, 1818 206 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1889 135 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent physicist contributed to the field of thermodynamics. Joule established the mechanical equivalent of heat, demonstrating the conversion of mechanical work into heat energy. This work laid foundational principles for energy conservation. In addition to his work in physics, Joule also had a background in brewing, leveraging his scientific knowledge to improve brewing processes. His experiments provided clarity on the relationship between heat and mechanical energy, influencing future studies in thermodynamics.

Continue Reading

Timo Jutila

Finnish ice hockey player, sportscaster
Born
December 24th, 1963 61 years ago

Played as a defenseman in professional ice hockey, primarily with the Finnish national team and clubs in the Liiga. Achieved a silver medal at the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville. Transitioned to sports broadcasting after retiring from playing, providing commentary and analysis on various broadcasts. Contributed to the growth of ice hockey in Finland through media engagements.

Continue Reading

Kyrylo Fesenko

Ukrainian basketball player, NBA center
Born
December 24th, 1986 38 years ago

Born in 1986 in Ukraine, a professional basketball player played as a center. Fesenko began his career in the Ukrainian leagues and moved to the NBA where he played for the Utah Jazz and the Indiana Pacers. His notable overseas experience includes competing in the EuroLeague and represents Ukraine in international competitions.

Continue Reading

Stan Bowles

English footballer and sportscaster
Born
December 24th, 1948 76 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 76 years old

A footballer who played primarily as a winger and forward for clubs such as QPR and Bradford City. Represented England at the under-23 level. After retiring from professional football, transitioned into a sportscasting career, providing commentary and insights on football.

Continue Reading

On Kawara

Japanese-American conceptual artist
Born
December 24th, 1932 92 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 81 years old

This painter gained recognition for a series titled "Date Paintings," created between 1966 and 2014. Each work featured the date of its creation in a specific format, emphasizing the passage of time and existence. The artist utilized a consistent visual style with varying color backgrounds. His works were part of significant exhibitions, including the 1970 Venice Biennale and various prestigious galleries worldwide. This artist's practice reflected a profound engagement with time and memory, leading to notable influences on conceptual art.

Continue Reading

Sigrid Schauman

Finnish painter and art critic
Born
December 24th, 1877 147 years ago
Died
1979 46 years ago — 102 years old

Born in 1877, this painter and critic played a significant role in the Finnish art scene, particularly during the early 20th century. Active in the Helsinki art community, created works that reflected both Impressionist and Symbolist styles. Exhibited widely in Finland and abroad, contributing to the promotion of Finnish art. Her critiques and writings provided insights into contemporary art movements and artists, enriching the dialogue around visual arts in Finland.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 15th

Damon Knight

Author and critic of science fiction
Born
September 19th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2002 23 years ago — 79 years old

Led a significant career as an author and critic within the science fiction genre. Founded the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America, providing support for writers in these fields. Contributed reviews and essays to various publications, shaping the perception of science fiction literature. Authored several notable works, including 'The World and the Door' and 'The Other Side of the Moon', which explored complex themes and innovative ideas.

Continue Reading

John Tuzo Wilson

Geophysicist; developed plate tectonics
Born
October 24th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1993 32 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent Canadian geophysicist and geologist contributed significantly to the understanding of plate tectonics. Proposed the theory of transform faults, enhancing the comprehension of tectonic processes. Worked extensively on the interactions between Earth's lithosphere and asthenosphere, influencing geological research and education. Served as a professor at the University of Toronto and held various notable positions within geological societies.

Continue Reading

Robert Persons

Jesuit priest and author of resistance texts
Born
June 24th, 1546 479 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1610 415 years ago — 63 years old

An English Jesuit priest and author played a significant role in the Catholic resistance during the Elizabethan era. Engaged in efforts against Protestant rule, focused on the promotion of Catholicism in England. Established Jesuit missions and advocated for insurrection against the state to restore Catholic governance. Wrote extensively on religious and political themes, influencing the resistance through pamphlets and treatises. Contributed to the foundation of the English College at Rome, which trained priests for missionary work in England. His writings reflected his opposition to the English crown and Elizabeth I's policies, revealing the influence of Jesuit thinking in the theological debates of the time.

Continue Reading

Giuseppe Bonno

Austrian composer of operas
Born
January 29th, 1711 314 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1788 237 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1711, significant contributions to the genre of opera took place. Served as a composer and conductor in the court of Empress Maria Theresa. Created several operas, notably 'Il mondo della luna', which received acclaim in its time. Participated actively in the theatrical culture of Vienna during the 18th century. His works characterized by lyrical melodies and engaging narratives became a part of the operatic repertoire of the period.

Continue Reading

Lin Yanyu

Chinese court official and eunuch
Died
April 15th, 956 1069 years ago — None years old

Served as a court official during the Southern Tang dynasty. Held significant power within the imperial court, influencing political decisions and administration. Played a crucial role in the governance and stability of the dynasty. Assisted in the development of policies and reforms that impacted the state.

Continue Reading

Totò

Italian actor and comedian in film
Born
February 15th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1967 58 years ago — 69 years old

An Italian actor, singer, and screenwriter originated in Naples. Renowned for comic roles, particularly in film and theater. Gained popularity through classic films, showcasing a unique talent in comedy and performance. Worked extensively in Italian cinema throughout the 20th century, establishing a significant cultural impact. Created memorable characters in films, often exhibiting a blend of humor and pathos. Achieved acclaim both for roles in the theater and for contributions to screenwriting.

Continue Reading