Matthew Arnold
English poet and literary critic.

Born
December 24th, 1822
202 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1888
137 years ago — 65 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An influential poet and literary critic in 19th century England, contributed significantly to English poetry and educational reform. Authored notable works like 'Dover Beach' and 'The Scholar-Gipsy,' showcasing a blend of lyrical beauty and philosophical themes. Offered critical insights through essays on culture and society, notably in 'Culture and Anarchy'. Served as an inspector of schools, advocating for educational improvement and public access to literature.
Authored 'Dover Beach'
Wrote 'The Scholar-Gipsy'
Contributed to 'Culture and Anarchy'
Other People Born on December 24th
Louis Tomlinson
Started music career as a member of the boy band One Direction, which formed in 2010 on the British television show The X Factor. The band achieved global success with numerous hit albums and singles, including 'What Makes You Beautiful' and 'Story of My Life.' After One Direction's hiatus, pursued a solo career, releasing the album 'Walls' in 2020. Engaged in various charity efforts, including supporting children's hospices and mental health awareness.
Continue ReadingCarol Vorderman
A television presenter in the United Kingdom, noted for appearances on quiz shows and educational programs. Gained prominence for co-presenting the game show 'Countdown' from 1982 to 2008, where her skills in mathematics and witty personality captivated audiences. Also involved in various media projects, including radio shows and documentaries. Engaged in writing, contributing to books that emphasize mathematics education.
Continue ReadingLydia Koidula
Born in 1843, a significant figure in Estonian literature, contributed greatly to the development of Estonian poetry and drama. Worked towards the promotion of Estonian culture and language during a time of national awakening. Wrote notable works including the play "Saaremaa Ooper" and many poems that celebrated Estonian identity. Advocated for women's rights and education, playing a role in the early feminist movement in Estonia.
Continue ReadingLee Dorsey
Born in 1924, this artist became a prominent figure in the New Orleans music scene. Initially working as a mechanic, transitioned to music and signed with the record label Fury Records. Achieved significant success in the 1960s with hit songs that reached the top of the charts. In addition to recording, also performed live, captivating audiences with a unique style that blended rhythm and blues with popular music. Worked with several well-known producers and musicians throughout his career, contributing to the evolution of the genre.
Continue ReadingAnett Kontaveit
Born on December 24, 1995, a professional tennis player from Estonia gained prominence in women's singles. Achieved a career-high ranking of World No. 2 in June 2022, becoming the highest-ranked Estonian player in history. Contended in several prestigious tournaments, including the Grand Slam events. Secured the title at the 2021-Stuttgart Open and reached the final of the 2022 WTA Finals. Known for a powerful playing style and strong baseline game, achieved notable victories against top-ranked opponents during professional career.
Continue ReadingMary Higgins Clark
An American author recognized for writing suspense novels. Began writing stories as a child, eventually becoming a prolific writer with her first book published in 1975. Gained popularity with titles such as 'Where Are the Children?' and 'A Stranger Is Watching'. Achieved significant commercial success with numerous books reaching bestseller lists. Received multiple awards for her work, including the Mystery Writers of America's Grand Master Award.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 15th
Jean-Paul Sartre
Philosopher and playwright contributed significantly to existentialism and phenomenology. Authored influential works including 'Being and Nothingness' and 'Existentialism is a Humanism.' Wrote plays such as 'No Exit' and 'The Flies,' exploring themes of freedom and responsibility. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964 but declined the honor, citing a desire to remain independent from institutions. Engaged in political discourse and was involved in various leftist movements throughout life.
Continue ReadingArthur Lowe
An English actor achieved prominence through performances in television and film. Best recognized for the role of Captain Mainwaring in the BBC sitcom 'Dad's Army', contributed to the series' enduring popularity from 1968 to 1977. Also appeared in several films and television series throughout the 1960s and 1970s, showcasing a range of skills in both comedy and drama. His career included appearances in stage productions, further highlighting versatility in acting. Garnered admiration for both comedic timing and character portrayals, leaving a lasting legacy in British television.
Continue ReadingRobert Persons
An English Jesuit priest and author played a significant role in the Catholic resistance during the Elizabethan era. Engaged in efforts against Protestant rule, focused on the promotion of Catholicism in England. Established Jesuit missions and advocated for insurrection against the state to restore Catholic governance. Wrote extensively on religious and political themes, influencing the resistance through pamphlets and treatises. Contributed to the foundation of the English College at Rome, which trained priests for missionary work in England. His writings reflected his opposition to the English crown and Elizabeth I's policies, revealing the influence of Jesuit thinking in the theological debates of the time.
Continue ReadingRoxelana
Born around 1500, played a significant role as the wife of Suleiman the Magnificent, one of the most prominent sultans of the Ottoman Empire. Initially captured and sold into slavery, rose to prominence as Suleiman’s favorite consort, later becoming his legal wife. Influenced political decisions and contributed to the architectural development of the empire, including the commissioning of significant structures in Istanbul. Managed to alter the succession dynamics of the Ottoman dynasty through her children's elevation.
Continue ReadingLiz Sheridan
An American actress, active in television and film for decades, achieved prominence through a long-running role. Played the character of Raquel Ochmonek on the television sitcom 'Alf.' Appeared in 'Seinfeld' as the overbearing mother of Jerry's friend, creating a memorable character within the series. Also enjoyed a career in theater and appeared in various films. Beyond acting, engaged in writing, producing a memoir that detailed her life and career experiences.
Continue ReadingArthur Aikin
Aikin contributed to the fields of chemistry and mineralogy through various publications and research. He was instrumental in the establishment of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. Aikin also served as a professor of chemistry at the Royal Institution in London, where he educated many prominent scientists and chemists of the time. His work included studies on the chemical properties of minerals and various analytical techniques that advanced the understanding of mineral composition and classification.
Continue Reading