Matthew Fontaine Maury

Oceanographer and chart maker

Matthew Fontaine Maury - Oceanographer and chart maker
Born

January 14th, 1806
219 years ago

Died

1873
152 years ago — 67 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

An American astronomer, oceanographer, and historian, contributed significantly to the understanding of ocean currents and marine meteorology. His work led to the first comprehensive oceanographic charts, which improved navigation and maritime safety. Maury served in the U.S. Navy and became a prominent advocate for oceanography as a science, establishing the U.S. Naval Observatory and the U.S. Naval Academy's Department of Mathematics. His publications, particularly 'The Physical Geography of the Sea,' garnered widespread recognition and were foundational in the field of oceanography.

Developed the first oceanographic charts

Authored 'The Physical Geography of the Sea'

Established the U.S. Naval Observatory

Other People Born on January 14th

Hal Roach

Film producer and director of comedies
Born
January 14th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1992 32 years ago — 100 years old

An influential figure in early Hollywood, contributed significantly to the film industry during the silent and early sound eras. Founded the Hal Roach Studios in 1915, producing comedic short films that introduced iconic characters and series. Developed the popular 'Our Gang' series, which showcased a group of neighborhood children in humorous situations. Also produced Harold Lloyd's films and the classic comedy duo Laurel and Hardy, solidifying a legacy in comedic filmmaking.

Continue Reading

Gerben Karstens

Dutch professional cyclist
Born
January 14th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
2022 3 years ago — 80 years old

A professional cyclist competed primarily in the 1960s and early 1970s. Achieved significant success in road cycling, particularly in the Tour de France. Featured prominently in prestigious cycling races and earned recognition in the Netherlands and internationally. Contributed to the sport through competitive spirit and skill, influencing future generations of cyclists.

Continue Reading

Hans Westerhoff

Biologist and academic researcher
Born
January 14th, 1953 72 years ago

A Dutch biologist and academic contributed significantly to systems biology and metabolic control analysis. Played a key role in advancing understanding of metabolic networks and regulatory mechanisms in living organisms. Conducted research that integrated experimental and computational approaches, enhancing methodologies in the study of biological systems. Involved in several high-profile academic initiatives and publications that reinforce the importance of systems thinking in biological research.

Continue Reading

Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu

Romanian engineer and politician, Prime Minister
Born
January 14th, 1952 73 years ago

An engineer and politician held the position of the 60th Prime Minister of Romania from 2004 to 2008. Served as the president of the Senate of Romania from 2014 to 2019. Played a significant role in Romania's entry into NATO and the European Union. Held various ministerial positions in the Romanian government during his career, influencing national policies and reforms.

Continue Reading

Jean-Claude Beton

Engineer and founder of Orangina
Born
January 14th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2013 11 years ago — 88 years old

An Algerian-French engineer and businessman established a successful soft drink company. Founded Orangina in the early 1930s, which became a popular citrus-flavored beverage recognized internationally. The unique bottle shape and marketing strategies contributed to its success. Oversaw the growth of the brand and navigated the business through various challenges in the beverage market until it was ultimately sold to larger companies.

Continue Reading

J. Bernlef

Dutch author and poet, wrote 'Hersenschimmen'
Born
January 14th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
October 29th, 2012 12 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent figure in Dutch literature, contributed to poetry and prose throughout a six-decade career. Published over twenty collections of poetry and several novels, with 'Hersenschimmen' achieving significant acclaim. Examined themes of memory and identity, often reflecting on the human condition. Engaged in various literary movements and influenced contemporary Dutch authors. Received multiple accolades for literary contributions.

Continue Reading