Matthew Fontaine Maury

Oceanographer and chart maker

Matthew Fontaine Maury - Oceanographer and chart maker
Born

January 14th, 1806
219 years ago

Died

1873
152 years ago — 67 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

An American astronomer, oceanographer, and historian, contributed significantly to the understanding of ocean currents and marine meteorology. His work led to the first comprehensive oceanographic charts, which improved navigation and maritime safety. Maury served in the U.S. Navy and became a prominent advocate for oceanography as a science, establishing the U.S. Naval Observatory and the U.S. Naval Academy's Department of Mathematics. His publications, particularly 'The Physical Geography of the Sea,' garnered widespread recognition and were foundational in the field of oceanography.

Developed the first oceanographic charts

Authored 'The Physical Geography of the Sea'

Established the U.S. Naval Observatory

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