Matthew Stewart

Scottish mathematician and academic

Matthew Stewart - Scottish mathematician and academic
Born

1717
308 years ago

Died

January 23rd, 1785
240 years ago — 68 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Scotland

Links & References

This mathematician specialized in mathematics and philosophy, contributing significantly to both fields. Stewart served as a professor of mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. His notable works include a comprehensive study on the applications of mathematics in various disciplines. He also authored 'The Elements of the Philosophy of the Human Mind', where he discussed the intersection of mathematics and human thought. His studies helped lay groundwork for future developments in both mathematics and analytic philosophy.

Authored 'The Elements of the Philosophy of the Human Mind'

Served as professor at the University of Edinburgh

Other People Who Died on January 23rd

John Field

Irish pianist and composer of nocturnes
Born
July 26th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1837 188 years ago — 54 years old

A prominent pianist and composer, played a crucial role in the development of the nocturne genre in music. Field's compositions, particularly his nocturnes, influenced many later composers, including Frédéric Chopin. He spent significant time in Russia where he received recognition and performed extensively. His works are characterized by lyrical melodies and expressive depth, showcasing the Romantic style. Field also contributed to piano teaching and performance techniques during his career, earning a reputation in both areas.

Continue Reading

Robert Nozick

Philosopher and author of Anarchy, State, Utopia
Born
November 16th, 1938 86 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2002 23 years ago — 63 years old

An American philosopher focused on political philosophy and ethics. Authored the influential book 'Anarchy, State, Utopia' in 1974, which presented a libertarian view of the state and individual rights. Served as a professor at Harvard University, contributing significantly to philosophical discourse. Explored theories of justice and knowledge, engaging with the ideas of other philosophers. Contributed to debates on utilitarianism and the nature of political authority.

Continue Reading

Edvard Munch

Norwegian painter, 'The Scream' creator
Born
December 12th, 1863 161 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1944 81 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent figure in the Expressionist movement, the painter and illustrator focused on emotional experiences rather than physical reality. His most famous work, 'The Scream', exemplifies the exploration of anxiety and existential dread. This piece has become one of the most iconic images in the history of art. Munch's work often delved into themes of love, anxiety, and death, deeply influenced by his personal experiences and tragedies. He produced a variety of paintings, prints, and other artworks throughout his career, showcasing a distinct style characterized by bold colors and dynamic forms.

Continue Reading

Syed Hussein Alatas

Malaysian sociologist and politician
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2007 18 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent sociologist and politician from Malaysia, focused on issues of development and social justice. Contributed significantly to the field of sociology through published works that examined social control and the development process in Malaysia. Served as a university professor and held the position of Minister of Culture, Youth, and Sports in the Malaysian government. His academic work emphasized the importance of understanding societal dynamics within the Southeast Asian context.

Continue Reading

Max Nordau

Austrian physician and author of 'Degeneration'
Born
July 29th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1923 102 years ago — 73 years old

Austrian physician and author contributed significantly to discussions on social and psychological issues of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Best remembered for the book 'Degeneration', which critiqued contemporary society, art, and culture, exploring the impact of modernity on mental health. Nordau also engaged with Zionist ideas and was active in the early Zionist movement, advocating for Jewish nationalism and the establishment of a Jewish homeland. His writings merged his interests in medicine and philosophy, influencing debates around social issues and identity during a transformative period in Europe.

Continue Reading

Jack Oakie

American actor, comedian, and director
Born
November 12th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1978 47 years ago — 74 years old

Active in film from the 1920s to the 1970s, Oakie gained prominence in the comedy genre. His career spanned silent films and the talkie era, showcasing talents in humor and performance. Oakie appeared in major films such as 'The Great Dictator', where he starred alongside Charlie Chaplin. He also contributed to various Broadway productions, establishing a reputation for his comedic abilities. His work in cinema and theatre earned him a place in the entertainment industry as a beloved figure.

Continue Reading