Matthias Flacius
Theologian and reformer focused on Lutheranism
Originating from Croatia, a theologian and reformer contributed significantly to the Lutheran reformation in the 16th century. Studied under influential reformers and engaged in theological debate against Roman Catholic doctrines. Established the importance of scripture and the teaching of original sin. Flacius's works included the 'Ecclesiastica Historia' which chronicled the history of the church from its inception to the Reformation. His editorial work on the 'Confessio Augustana' emphasized Lutheran principles and influenced the direction of Protestant theology.
Authored 'Ecclesiastica Historia'
Contributed to the 'Confessio Augustana'
Other People Born on March 3rd
John Murray
Oceanographer and biologist
Born
March 3rd, 1841 185 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1914 112 years ago — 73 years old
An oceanographer and biologist contributed to the understanding of ocean currents and marine life. Established the science of oceanography through comprehensive research and publications. Played a crucial role in the Challenger Expedition, which provided significant data on the ocean floor and marine organisms. Authored several influential texts that advanced knowledge in marine biology and ocean studies.
Continue ReadingIsabel Granada
Filipino-Spanish actress known for TV roles
Born
March 3rd, 1976 50 years ago
Died
November 4th, 2017 8 years ago — 41 years old
Born in 1976, this actress gained fame in the Philippines for various television roles and films throughout the 1990s and 2000s. Most prominently, starred in shows such as 'Huwag Kang Mangamba' and 'Okay Ka, Fairy Ko!'. Apart from acting, she also ventured into singing, with several music albums released during her career. Her contributions to the entertainment industry made her a familiar face on the Philippine screen for many fans. Passed away in 2017, leaving behind a legacy in film and television.
Continue ReadingWilliam Macready
English actor and theater manager
Born
March 3rd, 1793 233 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1873 152 years ago — 80 years old
An influential figure in the 19th-century English theater, played a significant role in the development of acting techniques and stage management. Led the management of several prominent theaters, including the Covent Garden Theatre and the Drury Lane Theatre. Known for a series of successful performances in Shakespearean plays, particularly in roles such as Macbeth and Othello. Advocated for greater respect for actors and for theatrical productions, contributing to the establishment of more professional standards in the theater world.
Continue ReadingAsger Jorn
Danish painter and sculptor, Co-founder of Cobra
Born
March 3rd, 1914 112 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1973 52 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1914, a prominent figure in modern art, specializing in painting and sculpture. Associated with the avant-garde movement, co-founded the COBRA group in 1948, which emphasized spontaneous and expressive art. Created works expressing personal and social themes, integrating elements of surrealism and expressionism. Involved in the development of the Situationist International, advocating for a revolutionary approach to art and life. Contributions spanned several mediums, focusing on abstract expressionism and non-figurative art.
Continue ReadingHenry Wood
English conductor and music promoter
Born
March 3rd, 1869 157 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1944 81 years ago — 75 years old
Conductor and music promoter played a significant role in the British classical music scene during the early 20th century. Founded the Promenade Concerts, commonly known as the Proms, in 1895, which aimed to bring classical music to a broader audience. Conducted the first concert of the Proms and continued to do so for many years, promoting new works and establishing a tradition of summer concerts in London. Served as the conductor of the Queen's Hall Orchestra and recorded many works, contributing to the popularization of classical music. His efforts in music education and the accessibility of concert performances have had a lasting influence on the music community.
Continue ReadingPaul Halmos
Mathematician & author of 'Naive Set Theory'
Born
March 3rd, 1916 110 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2006 19 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Hungary, a mathematician emigrated to the United States where significant contributions to mathematical logic, statistics, and functional analysis were made. Authored several influential texts, including 'Naive Set Theory', which provided accessible insights into the foundations of mathematics. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Illinois and the University of Michigan. His work in mathematical writing emphasized clarity and precision, influencing generations of mathematicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 11th
George McDuffie
American lawyer and South Carolina Governor
Born
1790 236 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1851 175 years ago — 61 years old
Born in South Carolina, served as a lawyer and politician during the 19th century. Elected as the 55th Governor of South Carolina, holding office from 1840 to 1842. Known for his involvement in state issues and his role in the wider political landscape of the time. Worked on issues related to economic development and state governance, contributing to the legal and political framework of South Carolina. Also had a notable career within the U.S. House of Representatives, serving South Carolina's interests at the federal level.
Continue ReadingSambhaji
Indian emperor of the Maratha Empire
Born
May 14th, 1657 368 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1689 337 years ago — 31 years old
Born on May 14, 1657, an Indian emperor ruled the Maratha Empire after the death of his father, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Ascended to the throne in 1681, faced numerous challenges from both Mughal forces and internal dissent. His tenure saw continuous warfare as he defended the empire against the Mughal Empire's expansion under Aurangzeb. Sambhaji also engaged in diplomatic efforts to secure alliances with other regional powers. Captured in 1689, he faced brutal treatment and execution, becoming a martyr in Maratha history.
Continue ReadingF. W. Murnau
Silent Film Director and 'Nosferatu' Creator
Born
December 28th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1931 95 years ago — 42 years old
Born in Germany and later became a naturalized American, the individual was a groundbreaking filmmaker during the silent film era. Renowned for innovative techniques in cinematography and storytelling, this director significantly influenced the horror genre with the film 'Nosferatu' in 1922. Other notable works include 'Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans', which received critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Unique and Artistic Picture. Murnau's collaboration with prominent actors and his unique visual style left a lasting legacy in film history. His career, although cut short by an untimely death, established a foundation for future filmmakers in both Germany and Hollywood.
Continue ReadingJohn Forbes
Scottish general during the 18th century
Born
1707 319 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1759 267 years ago — 52 years old
A significant figure in the British military, served during the Seven Years' War. Commanded forces in North America and participated in campaigns against French forces. Played a crucial role in the Capture of Fort Duquesne in 1758, which was pivotal for British military strategy in the region. His leadership and tactical planning contributed to the success of the campaign. Died of disease in 1759 while still in service.
Continue ReadingJohn J. McCloy
American lawyer and diplomat with key roles
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1989 37 years ago — 94 years old
Served as U.S. Assistant Secretary of War during World War II, overseeing issues related to military mobilization and strategy. Later held the position of High Commissioner for Germany in the post-war period, playing a significant role in shaping U.S. policy in Europe. Acted as president of the World Bank and was involved in various legal and corporate sectors after his government service. Contributed to national and international discussions on security and economic recovery.
Continue ReadingCharles Sumner
American politician and abolitionist leader
Born
January 6th, 1811 215 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1874 152 years ago — 63 years old
A prominent American lawyer and politician, this individual played a key role in the abolitionist movement and served as a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts. Advocacy for civil rights and opposition to the expansion of slavery defined a substantial part of his career. This politician delivered powerful speeches, including the famous 'The Barbarism of Slavery' address, which highlighted the moral issues surrounding slavery. His strong stance against the Kansas-Nebraska Act and his involvement in the Free Soil Party contributed to the growing tensions leading up to the Civil War. This individual was also notable for being a victim of a brutal assault by a fellow congressman on the Senate floor due to his anti-slavery views.
Continue Reading