Maurice Blanchot
French Philosopher and Author
A prominent figure in literature and philosophy, contributed significantly to the fields of existentialism and literary theory. Wrote influential works exploring the relationship between fiction and reality. Engaged in dialogues with existentialist philosophers and critical theorists. His notable writings include 'The Space of Literature' and 'The Writing of the Disaster,' which delve into themes of absence, trauma, and the limits of language. Held a unique position in the development of post-structuralism and the philosophy of writing.
Authored 'The Space of Literature'
Published 'The Writing of the Disaster'
Other People Born on September 22nd
Paul Muni
American actor in biographical films
Born
September 22nd, 1895 130 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1967 58 years ago — 71 years old
Born in Ukraine and later relocating to the United States, this actor gained prominence in the early 20th century. Renowned for remarkable performances in biographical films, portrayal of complex characters became a hallmark. Achieved significant acclaim on stage before transitioning to film, winning an Academy Award for Best Actor for the role in 'The Life of Emile Zola'. The career spanned multiple decades, showcasing a versatile range in diverse cinematic roles.
Continue ReadingT. S. Sinnathuray
Judge of the High Court of Singapore
Born
September 22nd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2016 10 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a judge in the High Court of Singapore, contributing significantly to the development of the legal landscape in the country. Held notable positions including Chief Justice and had a long tenure in the judiciary, influencing various rulings and legal interpretations. Contributed to the establishment of legal precedents through numerous judgments, shaping the Singaporean legal system.
Continue ReadingFrank George Woollard
English engineer and inventor
Born
September 22nd, 1883 142 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1957 68 years ago — 74 years old
An engineer reputed for contributions to mechanical engineering, specifically in the field of fluid dynamics. Developed significant innovations in the design of hydraulic machines. Played a crucial role in the enhancement of hydraulic systems which are essential in various engineering applications. Worked extensively with the British government during World War II, focusing on improving equipment for military purposes.
Continue ReadingMartha Scott
American actress, acclaimed for Stage and Film
Born
September 22nd, 1912 113 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2003 23 years ago — 90 years old
An American actress gained prominence in theater and film throughout the mid-20th century. Primarily recognized for stage roles, significant achievements include playing Emily in the original Broadway production of 'Our Town.' Transitioned successfully to film, starring in notable movies such as 'The Ten Commandments' and 'The Dark at the Top of the Stairs.' In addition to stage and film work, appeared in television productions, contributing to the medium in the 1970s and 1980s. Awards included a Tony Award for her performance in 'Our Town,' showcasing her talent in live performing arts.
Continue ReadingPhilip Hindes
Track cyclist; Olympic gold medalist
Born
September 22nd, 1992 33 years ago
Track cyclist competed for Great Britain. Achieved prominence by winning gold at the 2012 London Olympics in the Men's Team Sprint event. Secured a silver medal at the 2013 World Championships and earned multiple national titles. Established a reputation as a skilled sprinter in the velodrome.
Continue ReadingMichael Faraday
Physicist and Chemist; Electrochemistry Pioneer
Born
September 22nd, 1791 234 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1867 158 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1791, a prominent English physicist and chemist significantly contributed to the fields of electromagnetism and electrochemistry. Worked at the Royal Institution in London, where conducted groundbreaking experiments that laid the foundation for many technologies used today. Developed the concepts of electromagnetic fields and induction, leading to the invention of the electric motor. His work on electrolysis established fundamental laws still applied in modern chemistry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 20th
Andreas Brehme
Footballer and 1990 World Cup winner
Born
November 9th, 1960 65 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2024 2 years ago — 63 years old
A prominent figure in football, played as a midfielder. Achieved fame during the 1990 FIFA World Cup, where he scored the decisive penalty in the final match against Argentina, leading West Germany to victory. Had a notable club career, playing for teams such as Kaiserslautern, Bayern Munich, and Inter Milan, and contributed to multiple domestic league titles and European competitions. Brehme was recognized for his skillful play and leadership on the field.
Continue ReadingSaint Wulfric of Haselbury
Medieval Christian monk and hermit
Died
February 20th, 1154 872 years ago — None years old
Originating around 1080, a Christian monk and hermit established a hermitage at Haselbury Plucknett, where spiritual guidance was provided to locals. A dedicated life of solitude was embraced, alongside the practice of healing and performing miracles. Canonization occurred posthumously, with a feast day recognized on February 20th. A notable pilgrimage site developed at Haselbury, attracting many seeking solace and assistance. The legacy included influence on the monastic community in the region, fostering a tradition of devotion.
Continue ReadingRené Cassin
Lawyer and judge, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 5th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1976 50 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent French lawyer and judge, contributed significantly to international human rights law. Played a crucial role in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, which remains a foundational document in the field of human rights. Served as a judge at the International Court of Justice and held the position of president of the European Court of Human Rights. Advocated for social justice and peace throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAlexander Haig
American general and Secretary of State
Born
December 2nd, 1924 101 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2010 16 years ago — 85 years old
A career military officer and politician, held the position of 59th United States Secretary of State from 1981 to 1982 under President Ronald Reagan. Participated in key Cold War events and emphasized a strong military posture. Served as the Supreme Allied Commander Europe of NATO from 1974 to 1979, playing a crucial role in military strategy and defense policies. Joined the White House staff as Chief of Staff, contributing to the management of top-level meetings and decisions. His tenure in government followed a distinguished military career, including service in the Korean and Vietnam Wars.
Continue ReadingNicholas Bacon
English politician and Lord Keeper
Born
December 28th, 1510 515 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1579 447 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal from 1558 until death in 1579. Played a significant role in Elizabethan politics, supporting the queen during her reign. As a prominent figure in the Privy Council, contributed to important legislative matters and the administration of justice. Involved in various diplomatic missions and the management of foreign policy. Maintained a strong advisory role to Elizabeth I, impacting the governance of England during a crucial period.
Continue ReadingRosemary DeCamp
American actress in television and film
Born
November 14th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2001 25 years ago — 90 years old
An American actress had a prolific career in film and television, particularly recognized for work during the 1940s and 1950s. Appeared in several films, including 'Kings Row' and 'The Woman in the Window'. Gained prominence on television with roles in popular series such as 'The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet' and 'Bewitched'. Noteworthy for voice work, contributing to animated series including 'The Jetsons'.
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