Maurice Druon
French author of historical novels
A significant figure in French literature, contributions included numerous historical novels, notably the 'Accursed Kings' series. This series, which explored the tumultuous issues surrounding the French monarchy during the 14th century, garnered critical acclaim and popularity. In addition to writing, involvement in French politics occurred, serving as a member of the Académie Française and holding the position of Minister of Cultural Affairs. Received substantial recognition for literary work and public service, influencing both literature and culture in France.
Authored the 'Accursed Kings' series
Served in the Académie Française
Held the role of Minister of Cultural Affairs
Other People Born on April 23rd
George of Poděbrady
King of Bohemia and political leader
Born
April 23rd, 1420 605 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1471 554 years ago — 50 years old
Ruled as the King of Bohemia from 1458 until death in 1471. Initiated diplomatic relations among European states and sought to establish peace during a period of conflict. Advocated for the Hussite movement, promoting a national identity distinct from the Catholic Church. His reign was characterized by efforts to strengthen the Bohemian crown and maintain autonomy from external influences.
Continue ReadingVilna Gaon
Lithuanian rabbi and scholar of Talmud
Born
April 23rd, 1720 305 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1797 228 years ago — 77 years old
A leading figure in Jewish scholarship during the 18th century, displayed profound knowledge in Torah and Talmudic studies. Contributed significantly to Jewish law and thought, influencing subsequent generations of scholars. Established a yeshiva in Vilnius, where many students studied under his guidance, thereby shaping Jewish educational practices. Wrote numerous works on Jewish philosophy and mysticism, including commentaries on the Bible and Talmud, which remain influential.
Continue ReadingIvo Lola Ribar
Croatian soldier and politician
Born
April 23rd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1943 82 years ago — 27 years old
A significant figure in Croatia during World War II, contributed to the resistance against Axis forces. Ribar served as a commander and played a crucial role in unifying various partisan factions. He became a prominent political leader within the Yugoslav Partisan movement. In addition to military leadership, Ribar engaged in political discourse and was instrumental in the establishment of post-war governance structures. He died during a battle in 1943, cementing his legacy within the communist movement in Yugoslavia.
Continue ReadingAvram Davidson
Soldier and author of speculative fiction
Born
April 23rd, 1923 102 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1993 32 years ago — 70 years old
Served in the United States Army during World War II and later achieved recognition as a writer in the genre of speculative fiction. Davidson authored several works, both novels and short stories, contributing significantly to science fiction literature. His storytelling often reflected a deep understanding of history and culture, intertwining elements of fantasy and myth. Davidson received the Hugo and Nebula Awards for his literary contributions, underscoring a strong influence on the genre.
Continue ReadingJim Bottomley
Baseball player and sportscaster
Born
April 23rd, 1900 125 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1959 66 years ago — 59 years old
Played as a first baseman in Major League Baseball, most notably for the St. Louis Cardinals. Bottomley was recognized for his offensive skills and defensive prowess. Achieved significant success during his career, including winning the World Series in 1926. Transitioned to sportscasting after retiring from baseball, contributing insights and commentary on the game.
Continue ReadingWarren Spahn
Baseball pitcher and Hall of Famer
Born
April 23rd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 24th, 2003 22 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent baseball pitcher, achieved remarkable success in Major League Baseball. Spahn played primarily for the Milwaukee Braves from 1942 to 1965 and transitioned to coaching thereafter. With a career total of 363 wins, he ranks among the winningest pitchers in MLB history. His left-handed pitching style, combined with an exceptional understanding of the game, established him as a formidable competitor throughout his career. Accumulated 2,583 strikeouts and was an important contributor to the Braves’ 1957 World Series championship.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 14th
F. R. Leavis
English educator and literary critic
Born
1895 130 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1978 47 years ago — 83 years old
An influential English educator and literary critic. Contributed significantly to literary criticism and education in the 20th century. Emphasized the importance of close reading and the moral dimension of literature. Edited and contributed to various literary journals, championing modern English literature and criticism.
Continue ReadingRichard de Bury
Bishop and Lord Chancellor of England
Born
January 24th, 1287 738 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1345 680 years ago — 58 years old
Served as a prominent English bishop and politician in the 14th century. Held the position of Lord Chancellor, significantly influencing the administration of the realm. Authored 'Philobiblon', a treatise emphasizing the value of books and advocating for their preservation and collection. His work contributed to the early development of libraries in England and affirmed the importance of literature and scholarship during his time.
Continue ReadingMikhail Vrubel
Russian painter and theater designer
Born
March 17th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1910 115 years ago — 54 years old
A significant figure in Russian art, a painter focused on symbolist style and ornate decorative motifs. Worked extensively in the genre of fine arts and contributed to theater design. Developed a unique style characterized by vivid colors and expressive brushwork, showcasing both mystical and folk-inspired themes. Notable works include the painting 'The Demon Seated' and various decorative panels for the Moscow Art Theatre.
Continue ReadingMick Staton
American soldier and politician
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2014 11 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a soldier in the United States Army. Transitioned into politics, representing Virginia's 31st House District as a Republican. Held office from 2002 until 2004, during which time focused on legislative issues affecting the community and military personnel. Engaged in local governance and contributed to policy-making initiatives that addressed various state matters. Passed away in 2014.
Continue ReadingJoe Gordon
Baseball player and manager
Born
February 18th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1978 47 years ago — 63 years old
A professional baseball player and manager, participated in Major League Baseball from 1938 to 1950. Primarily played as a second baseman. Played for the New York Yankees, contributing to five World Series championships. Managed the Cleveland Indians from 1958 to 1960. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2009.
Continue ReadingGeorge Frideric Handel
Composer of Messiah and Water Music
Born
February 23rd, 1685 340 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1759 266 years ago — 74 years old
Born in Germany, Handel became a prominent composer who settled in England. His work encompassed various musical forms, including operas, oratorios, and instrumental compositions. Handel's most acclaimed piece, the oratorio Messiah, premiered in 1742 and has since become a cornerstone of classical choral music. His contributions to the development of English opera were notable, with productions such as Rinaldo and Giulio Cesare. Handel's Water Music suite, originally performed on the Thames River for King George I in 1717, remains popular in concert repertoire. Handel's influence extended beyond his lifetime, significantly shaping the evolution of Western classical music.
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