Maurice Rouvier
French Prime Minister
This individual served as the 53rd Prime Minister of France during the late 19th century. His political career included significant roles within the French government, notably in finance and administration. Rouvier played a key role in various governmental reforms and was instrumental in managing France's economic policies during a challenging period. He was also involved in the French Senate and contributed to numerous legislative initiatives. His leadership was marked by efforts to stabilize the political landscape in France.
Served as the 53rd Prime Minister of France
Held various positions within the French government
Managed economic policies during his tenure
Other People Born on April 17th
Sirimavo Bandaranaike
Prime Minister, world's first female PM
Born
April 17th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2000 25 years ago — 84 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Sri Lanka and became the world's first female head of government. Her tenure focused on social reform, economic development, and establishing non-alignment in foreign policy. Bandaranaike first took office in 1960 and served three terms, contributing significantly to the political landscape of Sri Lanka. Her government implemented policies aimed at promoting education and health care. During her leadership, she was involved in various international conferences, advocating for the rights of developing nations.
Continue ReadingRoddy Piper
Professional wrestler and actor
Born
April 17th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2015 10 years ago — 61 years old
A Canadian professional wrestler and actor, contributed significantly to the wrestling industry during the 1980s and 1990s. Gained popularity in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), where developed the character 'Rowdy' Roddy Piper. Featured in the cult classic film 'They Live' which showcased both acting and wrestling skills. Wrestled in major promotions across North America, returning to WWE as a commentator and manager.
Continue ReadingDheeran Chinnamalai
Indian commander of the 18th century
Born
April 17th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1805 220 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1756, a notable military commander in India. Played a significant role in the resistance against British colonial expansion. Led forces in the Kongu region and engaged in battles to protect local sovereignty. Formed alliances with various local chieftains and organized effective counter-attacks against British troops. His strategies contributed to the regional resistance efforts during a turbulent period in Indian history.
Continue ReadingTaksin
King of Thailand
Born
April 17th, 1734 291 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1782 243 years ago — 47 years old
Ruled as the King of Thailand after the fall of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. Established the Thonburi Kingdom in 1767, consolidating power after the Burmese invasion. Expanded the territory and revived trade and agriculture in the region. Promoted Buddhism and embraced cultural integration among various ethnic groups, leading to a period of relative stability and prosperity.
Continue ReadingLindsay Anderson
English director and screenwriter
Born
April 17th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1994 31 years ago — 71 years old
An English director and screenwriter, played a significant role in British cinema. Featured prominently in the British New Wave movement, directed the acclaimed film 'If....' in 1968, which explored themes of rebellion in a British boarding school. Played a key part in the film 'O Lucky Man!' in 1973, which combined social commentary with absurdist humor. Worked extensively in theater, directing influential stage productions.
Continue ReadingHenry Erskine
Scottish politician and 10th Earl of Buchan
Born
April 17th, 1710 315 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1767 258 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1710, this individual served as the 10th Earl of Buchan. Active in Scottish politics, he participated in notable parliamentary activities during the 18th century. The Earl advocated for various reforms and represented the interests of his constituents in the House of Lords. He held significant influence in local governance and engaged in cultural endeavors, contributing to the preservation of Scottish heritage. His tenure reflected the complexities of the political landscape during this period, particularly in relation to Scotland's position within Great Britain.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 7th
Phillip V. Tobias
Paleontologist and academic in South Africa
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
June 7th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent paleontologist and academic, significant contributions were made to the understanding of human evolution. The focus included the study of fossil hominids from sites such as Sterkfontein and Swartkrans. Involved in the formation and support of various educational and paleontological institutions in South Africa. Served as a professor of anatomy and worked as a director at the Transvaal Museum, influencing the field through education and research publications.
Continue ReadingJoseph von Fraunhofer
German physicist and astronomer
Born
March 6th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1826 199 years ago — 39 years old
Contributions to the field of optics and spectroscopy marked a significant advancement in physics. Established the method of using diffraction gratings for spectral analysis. Conducted extensive research on the properties of light and developed the first high-quality optical glasses. His work laid the foundation for future explorations in both astronomy and physical sciences.
Continue ReadingJean Arp
Sculptor and painter associated with Dada
Born
September 16th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1966 59 years ago — 79 years old
Originated from Alsace, a prominent figure in the Dada movement, contributed significantly to modern art as both a sculptor and painter. Arp engaged in a variety of artistic forms including collages, wood reliefs, and expressive sculptures. His works emphasized chance and spontaneity, central themes in Dadaism, showcasing organic shapes and abstract simplicity. Collaborated closely with various artists and participated in significant exhibitions, cementing his role in the avant-garde art scene. Notably, Arp's work explored the intersection of nature and art, utilizing a blend of materials and techniques throughout his career.
Continue ReadingE. M. Forster
English author known for A Passage to India
Born
January 1st, 1879 147 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1970 55 years ago — 91 years old
An English author and playwright, this figure significantly contributed to 20th-century literature. Most influential works include the novels 'A Room with a View,' 'Howards End,' and 'A Passage to India.' Exploration of themes such as class distinction, personal relationships, and the clash of cultures marked the author's writing. Additionally, wrote the libretto for the opera 'Billy Budd' by Benjamin Britten and adapted 'Maurice' into a screenplay. Contributions to literary criticism and essays further showcased the author's viewpoints on literature and society.
Continue ReadingAlexander Spotswood
Colonial politician and Lieutenant Governor
Born
1676 350 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1740 285 years ago — 64 years old
Served as Lieutenant Governor of Virginia from 1710 to 1722. Oversaw major developments, including the establishment of urban settlements and trade routes. Promoted exploration of the western territories, notably dispatching the Governor's expedition to the Appalachian Mountains. Implemented policies that shaped colonial governance.
Continue ReadingHenry Miller
Author of Tropic of Cancer
Born
December 26th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1980 45 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1891, this American author and painter gained prominence through innovative literary works that blended autobiography and fiction. His book 'Tropic of Cancer,' published in 1934, was initially banned in the United States due to its controversial content but later became a celebrated classic. Miller's writing often explored themes of sexuality, freedom, and the artistic experience. Throughout his life, he also produced a significant body of visual art, contributing to the understanding of the interplay between writing and visual creativity.
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