Max Ernst
German painter and sculptor, surrealism
Born in Germany in 1891, this artist played a crucial role in the development of surrealism. He experimented with techniques such as frottage and grattage, which showcased his innovative approach to texture and form. His works reflect a fascination with dreams, unconscious imagery, and the interplay between reality and fantasy. The 1921 painting, 'The Elephant Celebes', exemplified this style and became one of his signature pieces. Throughout his career, he engaged with various artistic movements, contributing significantly to modern art. Ernst also produced sculptures and collaborated with other notable artists. He spent portions of his life in France and the United States, where his influence persisted until his death in 1976.
Created the painting 'The Elephant Celebes'
Pioneered techniques like frottage and grattage
Contributed to the surrealist movement
Other People Born on April 2nd
Charlemagne
Frankish king and Emperor of the Romans
Born
April 2nd, 747 1278 years ago
Ruled as King of the Franks from 768, expanded the Frankish state into an empire, and became Emperor of the Romans in 800. Initiated the Carolingian Renaissance, promoting education and literacy throughout his realm. His reign marked the unification of much of Western Europe during the early Middle Ages. Passed away in 814, leaving a legacy that influenced European politics and culture for centuries.
Continue ReadingDavid Heyes
English politician and MP
Born
April 2nd, 1946 79 years ago
Elected as a Member of Parliament in 1997, associated with the Labour Party. Served as a representative for the Ashton-under-Lyne constituency. Contributed to various legislative initiatives during tenure. Retired from parliamentary duties in 2015 after serving multiple terms in office.
Continue ReadingDon Sutton
Baseball player and sportscaster
Born
April 2nd, 1945 80 years ago
Died
2021 4 years ago — 76 years old
Born on April 2, 1945, a prominent career in Major League Baseball spanned from 1966 to 1988. Played primarily as a starting pitcher for teams including the Los Angeles Dodgers, Houston Astros, and the Oakland Athletics. Achieved a significant milestone by recording over 300 career wins and 3,574 strikeouts, ranking among the top pitchers in MLB history. Transitioned to a sportscasting career after retirement, providing analysis for various networks. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1998, recognizing contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingNate Huffman
Professional basketball player, NBA
Born
April 2nd, 1975 50 years ago
Died
October 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 40 years old
Played college basketball at the University of Michigan. Entered the professional arena in 1997 with the NBA's Cleveland Cavaliers. Transitioned to international play, competing in various leagues including Europe and Asia. Concluded a successful career with stints in multiple countries, achieving accolades for performance and leadership on and off the court.
Continue ReadingJ. C. Squire
English poet and literary historian
Born
April 2nd, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1958 67 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1884, a significant figure in English literature and poetry. Served as the editor of the influential magazine 'New Verse'. Authored various poetry collections and explored historical themes in literary criticism. Contributed to the understanding of the works of contemporaries and past poets, shaping the literary landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingNeville Cardus
Cricket and music writer, author of 'Autobiography'
Born
April 2nd, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1975 50 years ago — 86 years old
A notable cricket and music writer, contributed extensively to journalism throughout the 20th century. Worked for Manchester Guardian and wrote many articles on cricket and classical music. Authored several books, with 'Autobiography' considered a significant work in sports literature. His writings often blended analysis with personal reflections on the game and its players.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 1st
Joe Flaherty
Actor and comedian from SCTV
Born
June 21st, 1941 84 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old
An American actor, writer, and comedian contributed significantly to the world of sketch comedy. Gained recognition for work on the Canadian television series SCTV, where memorable characters included Count Floyd and Roseanne Roseannadanna. Contributed to the writing and performance of various sketches that showcased a range of comedic styles. Appeared in several films and television shows, including Happy Gilmore and Freaky Friday. Continued to be active in the entertainment industry until 2024.
Continue ReadingMarvin Gaye
American singer-songwriter & entertainer
Born
April 2nd, 1939 86 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1984 41 years ago — 44 years old
Born in Washington, D.C., a prominent figure in music, particularly in the genres of soul and R&B. Achieved fame with a smooth vocal style and compelling lyrics. Rose to prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, producing acclaimed albums that highlighted social issues and personal experiences. Instrumental in shaping the Motown sound, collaborating with other artists and contributing to their works. His soulful rendition of 'What's Going On' tackled issues of love and social change, becoming a timeless classic.
Continue ReadingPaul Bomani
Tanzanian politician and diplomat
Born
January 1st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2005 20 years ago — 80 years old
Became the first Minister of Finance of Tanzania after independence in 1961. Played a crucial role in establishing fiscal policies and managing the national budget. Held various significant diplomatic positions, including the role of ambassador to the United States. Engaged in international relations to promote Tanzania's interests during its formative years as a nation.
Continue ReadingLonnie Brooks
Blues singer and guitarist, 'Bayou Blues'
Born
December 18th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2017 8 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent figure in the blues genre, this artist gained acclaim for a unique blend of Chicago blues and swamp blues. Originating from Louisiana, significant influence stemmed from the region's rich musical traditions. The artist began his career in the 1950s, moving to Chicago to pursue opportunities in the vibrant blues scene. Released multiple albums, with notable works including 'Bayou Blues' and 'Live at the Legends'. The performer contributed to the revitalization of interest in blues music during the 1980s and 1990s, through intricate guitar work and distinct vocal style. Received various accolades, including a W.C. Handy Award for Best Blues Album.
Continue ReadingAlexander Mozhaysky
Russian soldier and aviation pioneer
Born
March 21st, 1825 200 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1890 135 years ago — 65 years old
Contributed to early aviation efforts through engineering innovations. Designed and built one of the first heavier-than-air flying machines in Russia. Conducted trials of these aircraft in the late 19th century. Served in the Russian military and utilized his engineering skills to advance the field of aeronautics.
Continue ReadingMoses Blah
General and 23rd President of Liberia
Born
April 18th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2013 12 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 23rd President of Liberia from 2003 to 2006 following a period of civil unrest. Initially held the position of Vice President under Charles Taylor. Assumed the presidency in the wake of Taylor's resignation and subsequent exile. Led the country during a transitional government aimed at restoring peace and stability. Oversaw the preparation for elections, which led to the election of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf in 2005.
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