Max Euwe
Chess player and World Champion
An accomplished chess player and mathematician, this individual became the fifth World Chess Champion, holding the title from 1935 to 1937. Renowned for both competitive play and extensive contributions to chess literature, authored several books on the game. As a mathematician, engaged in research and teaching, combining a passion for the game with academic pursuits. Actively participated in chess initiatives promoting the sport during and after World War II.
Won the World Chess Championship in 1935
Authored numerous chess books and literature
Other People Born on May 20th
John Cruickshank
Scottish lieutenant, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
May 20th, 1920 106 years ago
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Air Force during World War II. Participated in numerous missions and displayed exceptional bravery. Received the Victoria Cross for actions in military combat, highlighting courage in the face of enemy fire. Later pursued a career in banking after the war, contributing to financial sectors in Scotland.
Continue ReadingGeorge Prendergast
Australian politician, 28th Premier of Victoria
Born
May 20th, 1854 172 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1937 89 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 28th Premier of Victoria from 1900 to 1901. Prendergast was a member of the Australian Labor Party and held various political positions throughout his career. His leadership contributed to significant legislative reforms within the state, focusing on workers' rights and education. He was involved in the development of infrastructure projects aimed at improving the state's economy. His tenure as Premier marked a critical period in Victorian politics during the early 1900s.
Continue ReadingWilliam Redington Hewlett
Co-founder of Hewlett-Packard
Born
May 20th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2001 25 years ago — 87 years old
An American engineer and businessman co-founded Hewlett-Packard in 1939, a pioneering company in the electronics industry known for quality computing and measurement devices. The company initially gained success with the production of audio oscillators. Under effective leadership, the business expanded its range of products, influencing the growth of Silicon Valley. Hewlett also served as a director of the board for several organizations and was involved in various philanthropic activities throughout his career. His contributions to the technology sector helped shape the landscape of modern computing.
Continue ReadingFaisal I of Iraq
Iraqi King and Arab nationalist leader
Born
May 20th, 1883 143 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1933 93 years ago — 50 years old
Born on May 20, 1883, played a pivotal role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule during World War I. Assumed leadership in Greater Syria post-war before becoming the King of Iraq in 1921. Advocated for constitutional reforms and sought to unify various factions in Iraq during his reign. His leadership coincided with efforts to modernize the country and establish a national identity amidst regional tensions. Held the throne until death in 1933, leaving a legacy within Iraqi governance.
Continue ReadingAlexei Tupolev
Engineer of the Tupolev Tu-144 jet
Born
May 20th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2001 25 years ago — 75 years old
An engineer specialized in aviation design, and contributed significant advancements in aerospace technology. Designed the Tupolev Tu-144, the first supersonic transport aircraft, which made its maiden flight in 1968 and became a symbol of Soviet aeronautics. Played a key role in the development of various military and civilian aircraft during a career that spanned several decades. Engaged in research and development focused on improving aircraft performance and safety, leading to innovative designs that influenced future aviation.
Continue ReadingTed Allen
Television host and cookbook author
Born
May 20th, 1965 61 years ago
Associated with food and cooking media, this figure hosted the television show 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' and served as a judge on 'Chopped.' The role in 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' contributed to modern lifestyle programming by focusing on personal transformation. Additionally, authored several cookbooks that reflect a passion for culinary arts and entertaining.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 26th
Bob Johnson
American ice hockey coach and player
Born
March 4th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1991 34 years ago — 60 years old
This individual played ice hockey in the National Hockey League (NHL) and later became a prominent coach. As a player, achievements included participation with the New York Rangers. Transitioning into coaching, the individual led the University of Wisconsin to an NCAA championship in 1973. Coaching career extended to the NHL, where the individual served as head coach of the Pittsburgh Penguins, guiding the team to a Stanley Cup victory in 1991.
Continue ReadingArik Einstein
Israeli singer-songwriter and actor
Born
January 3rd, 1939 87 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 74 years old
Influential figure in Israeli music and film. Started music career in the 1950s, gaining recognition for contributions to rock and pop genres. Collaborated with various artists, shaping the Israeli music scene. Also appeared in films and television, showcasing versatility in performing arts. Released numerous albums, many of which became classics in Israel.
Continue ReadingYoshibayama Junnosuke
Japanese sumo wrestler, 43rd Yokozuna
Born
April 3rd, 1920 106 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1977 48 years ago — 57 years old
Became the 43rd Yokozuna in sumo wrestling, achieving the highest rank in the sport. Competed during the Showa era and gained prominence for exceptional technique and strength. Dominated the ring during the late 1950s and early 1960s, earning a reputation for impressive victories. After retirement, took on roles within the sumo association, contributing to the sport's development.
Continue ReadingJoseph Freiherr von Eichendorff
German author and poet
Born
March 10th, 1788 238 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1857 168 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent novelist and poet of the Romantic movement in Germany, notable for evocative lyrical poetry and narrative prose. Authored the novel 'Auferstehung', which explored themes of nature, love, and the search for identity. Contributed significantly to German literature through rich symbolism and a deep attachment to the German landscape.
Continue ReadingSwanehilde of Saxony
Margravine of Meissen
Died
November 26th, 1014 1011 years ago — None years old
Served as the Margravine of Meissen, playing a significant role in the political landscape of early medieval Germany. Married to the Margrave Hermann I of Meissen, influenced local governance and regional matters. Known for her descent from noble lineages, contributing to the political alliances in the region. Historical records note her involvement in initiatives that strengthened family ties amongst the nobility.
Continue ReadingHelen Maud Merrill
American poet and litterateur
Born
May 5th, 1865 161 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1943 82 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed to American literature primarily through poetry and essays. Worked as an editor for various literary magazines, enhancing the visibility of contemporary writers. Published several poetry collections and was involved in literary discussions and critiques during her lifetime. Engaged with the literary community, contributing to its growth and development. Her writing often explored themes of nature and human experience.
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