Max Nordau
Austrian physician and author of 'Degeneration'
Austrian physician and author contributed significantly to discussions on social and psychological issues of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Best remembered for the book 'Degeneration', which critiqued contemporary society, art, and culture, exploring the impact of modernity on mental health. Nordau also engaged with Zionist ideas and was active in the early Zionist movement, advocating for Jewish nationalism and the establishment of a Jewish homeland. His writings merged his interests in medicine and philosophy, influencing debates around social issues and identity during a transformative period in Europe.
Authored 'Degeneration'
Engaged with early Zionist movement
Other People Born on July 29th
Hilary Smart
American sailor and world champion
Born
July 29th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2000 25 years ago — 74 years old
Sailed competitively, achieving significant success in various sailing events. Competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics, showcasing skills at an international level. Won multiple national championships and gained recognition as a top sailor in the United States. Contributed to the growth of sailing as a sport through coaching and mentorship to younger sailors, promoting the sport within local communities.
Continue ReadingChester Himes
American author known for detective novels
Born
July 29th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 75 years old
An American author, primarily recognized for contributions to detective fiction. Himes published a series of crime novels featuring characters such as Coffin Ed and Gravedigger Jones. Influenced by personal experiences with racism and societal issues, he used his writing to explore these themes. After moving to France in the 1950s, he continued to write, producing significant works that reflected his views on race and identity. Himes's writing style combined elements of realism and social commentary, establishing a unique voice in American literature.
Continue ReadingErich Priebke
German military officer involved in WWII
Born
July 29th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 100 years old
A German military officer served as a captain during World War II. Played a significant role in the Italian campaign and was involved in the Ardeatine massacre in Rome, which resulted in the execution of 335 Italian civilians in reprisal for partigiano attacks. After the war, evaded capture for several years before being apprehended in Argentina, where he lived after the conflict. Extradition to Italy occurred in the early 1990s, leading to a trial and conviction for aiding and abetting murder. His death occurred in 2013.
Continue ReadingSamm Sinclair Baker
American writer and columnist
Born
July 29th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1997 28 years ago — 87 years old
Contributed significantly to American journalism and literature. Worked as a writer for various magazines, emphasizing topics such as technology and culture. Authored several books that explored the intersections of society and the evolving modern world. Served as a columnist, providing insights on current events and cultural phenomena, influencing readers and fellow writers alike.
Continue ReadingClayton Keller
Professional ice hockey player, Arizona Coyotes
Born
July 29th, 1998 27 years ago
An ice hockey player, drafted 7th overall by the Arizona Coyotes in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft. Keller began his professional career in the 2017-18 NHL season. He played for the United States national junior team and participated in the IIHF World Junior Championships, contributing significantly to the team's performance. Keller has served as captain of the Coyotes, showcasing leadership on the ice.
Continue ReadingGerhard Armauer Hansen
Norwegian physician, discovered leprosy bacterium
Born
July 29th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1912 113 years ago — 70 years old
A Norwegian physician conducted groundbreaking research on leprosy, leading to the identification of the Mycobacterium leprae bacterium in 1873. This discovery laid the foundation for understanding the disease and its transmission. Hansen's work was instrumental in challenging the misconceptions surrounding leprosy during the 19th century, contributing to improved medical responses and care for affected individuals. He published numerous scientific papers and was regarded for his meticulous methodology and dedication to his field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 23rd
Kermit Tyler
American colonel and pilot
Born
April 13th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2010 15 years ago — 96 years old
A colonel in the United States Army, served as a pilot and played a critical role during World War II. Participated in significant military operations, demonstrating skills in aviation and leadership. Post-war, contributed to the development of advanced military aviation tactics and technology. Engaged in mentorship roles for upcoming aviators, influencing military flight training programs. Continued to serve in various capacities within the Army, taking part in important strategic planning initiatives.
Continue ReadingJoe D'Amato
Italian director and cinematographer
Born
December 15th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1999 26 years ago — 62 years old
A director and cinematographer focused on the genre of horror and adult films. Worked extensively in the Italian film industry, producing and directing a large body of work throughout the 1970s and 1980s. D'Amato gained notoriety for his unique style and often controversial subject matter. His films often included elements of eroticism and violent themes, contributing to the rise of the giallo film genre. Achieved a cult following for works that combined artful cinematography with provocative storytelling.
Continue ReadingIldefonsus
Bishop of Toledo, 7th-century scholar
Died
January 23rd, 667 1358 years ago — None years old
Served as the Bishop of Toledo during the 7th century, contributing to the theological and cultural development of the Visigothic kingdom. Authored several works that influenced the Christian doctrine in the region. Played a significant role in the ecclesiastical affairs of the time, and his leadership helped shape the direction of the church in Spain. His tenure in the episcopacy also saw important synods that addressed various church matters and ecclesiastical governance.
Continue ReadingNicanor Parra
Chilean poet and creator of antipoetry
Born
September 5th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2018 7 years ago — 103 years old
A prominent figure in contemporary literature, contributed significantly to poetry through the development of antipoetry, a form that subverts traditional poetic conventions. Published several collections, including 'Poemas y Antipoemas' in 1954, which challenged the status quo of poetry in the Spanish language. Recognized for an unconventional style that incorporated humor and everyday language, making poetry accessible to a broader audience. Received numerous awards throughout a long literary career, solidifying a place as one of the most influential poets of the 20th century. Continued to write and engage in literary discourse until his death in 2018.
Continue ReadingSalvador Dalí
Surrealist painter known for persistence of memory
Born
May 11th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1989 36 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent figure in the Surrealist movement, a Spanish painter and sculptor contributed innovative techniques and styles to modern art. Best recognized for the painting 'The Persistence of Memory,' which features melting clocks, the artist explored themes of dreams, the subconscious, and the avant-garde. Dalí also created numerous sculptures, films, and collaborative works, pushing boundaries in art and popular culture. His distinct personal style included flamboyant mustaches and elaborate public appearances, which garnered significant attention. Dalí's contributions extended beyond canvas; he worked in photography, fashion, and set design, demonstrating versatility in artistic expression. Numerous exhibitions celebrated his work, establishing him as an influential figure in 20th-century art.
Continue ReadingGorden Kaye
English actor, starred in 'Allo 'Allo!
Born
April 7th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2017 8 years ago — 75 years old
This actor gained fame through a prominent role in the British television sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!, which aired from 1982 to 1992. The series, set in occupied France during World War II, depicted the humorous misadventures of a café owner and his interactions with both the German occupiers and the local resistance. Besides television, theatrical performances also featured in this actor's career, showcasing talents in stage productions. The actor's distinctive character contributed significantly to the show's popularity, leading to its enduring legacy in British comedy.
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