Max Theiler
Virologist, Nobel Prize in Physiology
Born in South Africa and later becoming a naturalized American, a significant contribution involved the development of the vaccine for yellow fever. The work in virology extended to detailed research on the morphology and pathogenesis of viruses. Theiler received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1951 for the achievement in yellow fever vaccination, demonstrating the use of the virus to elicit immunity. His research set a foundation for further advancements in vaccine development and was instrumental in the fight against viral diseases.
Developed the yellow fever vaccine
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1951
Other People Born on January 30th
Fred Korematsu
American civil rights activist and plaintiff
Born
January 30th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2005 20 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1919, an American civil rights activist who challenged the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. In 1942, refused to comply with the evacuation order that forced Japanese Americans into internment camps, leading to his arrest. This act of defiance resulted in a landmark Supreme Court case, Korematsu v. United States, which upheld the internment policy at that time. Later in life, continued to speak out against injustice and discrimination, receiving recognition for contributions to civil rights. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1998 for efforts in advocating for social justice.
Continue ReadingMeir Dagan
Israeli intelligence officer, Mossad Director
Born
January 30th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2016 9 years ago — 71 years old
Served as a military officer and intelligence official in Israel. Directed the Mossad from 2002 to 2011, overseeing significant operations during a critical period in Middle Eastern politics. Instrumental in shaping Israel's intelligence strategies and relations with various nations. After retirement, continued to influence public discourse regarding security and defense matters.
Continue ReadingChidambaram Subramaniam
Indian politician and Minister of Defence
Born
January 30th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
November 7th, 2000 25 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in India, contributing significantly to national policies. Held the position of Indian Minister of Defence during a critical period, influencing military and strategic decisions. Engaged in various political roles that shaped the country's governance post-independence. Advocated for agricultural reforms and economic development, reflecting a commitment to national progress.
Continue ReadingMary Kay Letourneau
American teacher and sex offender
Born
January 30th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
July 6th, 2020 5 years ago — 58 years old
Became a public figure due to a highly publicized case involving a sexual relationship with a 12-year-old student. The relationship began in the late 1990s, leading to criminal charges. Served time in prison and faced legal scrutiny after continuing the relationship upon release, resulting in further imprisonment. Gained media attention throughout and after the legal battles.
Continue ReadingShirley Hazzard
Novelist and essayist, The Transit of Venus
Born
January 30th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old
This writer gained recognition for novels that blend personal and historical narratives. Published literary works often explored themes of love, loss, and the human experience. Notable works include 'The Transit of Venus' and 'The Great Fire,' both of which received critical acclaim. Contributions to literature extended to essays and short stories, showcasing an ability to dissect complex emotions and societal issues. Long-lasting influence on contemporary literature derives from a sophisticated narrative style and deep exploration of characters.
Continue ReadingGeorge Villiers
English statesman and 2nd Duke of Buckingham
Born
January 30th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1687 338 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1628, Villiers served as a prominent English statesman during the early 17th century. He held significant positions in the court of King James I and later in the reign of Charles I. Villiers was pivotal in promoting various policies and maintaining royal favor. His influence extended into both political and military affairs, where he played a critical role in the English Civil War. Villiers also engaged in the administration of the royal navy and was involved in matters relating to trade and colonies. His assassination in 1628 marked a notable event in his era, reflecting the turbulent political climate of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 11th
Sokkate
King of the Pagan dynasty
Born
1001 1024 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1044 981 years ago — 43 years old
Ruled as king of the Pagan dynasty, contributing to the establishment of Buddhism as a central part of Burmese culture. Oversaw the construction of numerous religious monuments, including temples and stupas. The reign marked significant political stability and territorial expansion in Burma. The king's era is characterized by the flourishing of arts and architecture, particularly in Pagan, which later influenced the nation’s cultural identity.
Continue ReadingHenry James Pye
Poet and politician; wrote 'The Revenge'
Born
February 20th, 1745 280 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1813 212 years ago — 68 years old
An English poet and politician, contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the 18th century. Served as the Poet Laureate from 1790 until death in 1813. Authored various poems, including 'The Revenge', reflecting themes of nature and human emotion. Engaged in politics and represented the Tewkesbury constituency in Parliament. His tenure as Laureate coincided with notable historical events, and his works were often reflective of contemporary issues.
Continue ReadingJohn Hunyadi
Hungarian general and politician
Born
1387 638 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1456 569 years ago — 69 years old
Served as a prominent military leader and political figure in 15th-century Hungary. Played a crucial role in the defense against Ottoman invasions, particularly during the Siege of Belgrade in 1456. Held the title of Governor of Hungary and was instrumental in the politics of Central Europe during his time. Facilitated various military campaigns and sought to strengthen the kingdom against external threats. He was also involved in the internal politics of the region, navigating alliances and conflicts to maintain stability.
Continue ReadingJia Xu
Chinese politician and strategist
Died
August 11th, 223 1802 years ago — None years old
Born in 147, a prominent figure during the late Eastern Han dynasty, played a significant role as a strategist and politician. Served under the warlord Cao Cao, contributing to military and administrative strategies during the tumultuous period leading to the Three Kingdoms. Engaged in crucial political maneuvers that shaped the fate of several states, implementing strategies that focused on consolidating power. Influential in the development of alliances and involved in significant military campaigns that were pivotal to the region's stability.
Continue ReadingKettil Karlsson
Regent of Sweden and Bishop
Born
1433 592 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1465 560 years ago — 32 years old
Served as both Regent of Sweden and Bishop of Linköping during the 15th century. Played a significant role in the politics of Sweden, navigating the challenges of governance during a time of unrest. Promoted the administrative and ecclesiastical organization of the kingdom. As a bishop, contributed to the development of the church's influence in Sweden and held considerable power in both religious and secular matters.
Continue ReadingNicholas of Cusa
German cardinal and mystic philosopher
Born
1401 624 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1464 561 years ago — 63 years old
A cardinal and philosopher, this individual contributed significantly to metaphysics, theology, and mathematics during the 15th century. He introduced the concept of learned ignorance, emphasizing the limitations of human knowledge and understanding. His works included notable treatises on the nature of God and the universe, blending theology with philosophy. This figure also played a crucial role in the ecclesiastical reforms of the Catholic Church, advocating for the convergence of Christian and philosophical thought. The individual's influence extended into the fields of astronomy, where he discussed the heliocentric theory, and mathematics, particularly in geometry and infinity.
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