Max von Laue
German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the study of X-ray diffraction. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1914 for demonstrating that X-rays could be diffracted, which validated the wave nature of X-rays and led to developments in crystallography. Held academic positions at various institutions and continued to influence scientific research until retirement.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1914
Demonstrated the diffraction of X-rays
Contributed to the understanding of crystallography
Other People Born on October 9th
Nicholas Roerich
Russian archaeologist and painter
Born
October 9th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1947 78 years ago — 73 years old
An influential archaeologist and painter, this individual made significant contributions to the fields of art and culture. Active in the early 20th century, engaged in explorations of Central Asia, particularly in the Himalayas. Promoted the idea of cultural cooperation among nations and stressed the importance of preserving cultural heritage. Created numerous paintings that depicted themes inspired by Eastern spirituality and philosophy, reflecting on the interconnectedness of humanity.
Continue ReadingRobert de Sorbon
Theologian and founder of the Sorbonne
Born
October 9th, 1201 824 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1274 751 years ago — 72 years old
A French minister and theologian, established the Collège de Sorbonne in 1253, which became a prominent center for theology and education. The institution played a significant role in the development of academic study in Europe. Advocated for the education of clergy and was pivotal in shaping the curriculum of the college, which focused on theology and liberal arts. His contributions to the educational landscape were influential during the medieval period.
Continue ReadingPeter I of Cyprus
King of Cyprus and military leader
Born
October 9th, 1328 697 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1369 656 years ago — 40 years old
Ruled as King of Cyprus from 1358 until death in 1369. Initiated military campaigns against the Mamluks and sought to expand the influence of the Kingdom of Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean. Participated in the Knights Templar and was involved in the Crusade efforts. Championed trade relations with Genoa and Venice, strengthening the economy of Cyprus. Commissioned construction of monuments like the Gothic Cathedral of St. Nicholas and promoted the arts during the reign.
Continue ReadingAlastair Sim
Scottish-English actor in 'Scrooge' (1951)
Born
October 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1976 49 years ago — 75 years old
An actor and academic with a significant career in film and theatre. Gained prominence in the British film industry during the mid-20th century. Achieved acclaim for performances in classic films, particularly in the role of Ebenezer Scrooge in 'Scrooge' released in 1951. Worked extensively in stage productions, showcasing versatility across genres. Contributed to the art of acting through both performances and teaching.
Continue ReadingCamille Saint-Saëns
French composer and conductor, 'Carnival of the Animals'
Born
October 9th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1921 104 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent French composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of the symphonic poem and opera. Composed the opera 'Samson and Delilah', which gained acclaim in the late 19th century. Also created orchestral works such as 'Danse Macabre' and symphonies, incorporating elements of French nationalism. Worked as a conductor, leading various orchestras throughout Europe and promoting the works of fellow composers.
Continue ReadingJoe Sewell
American baseball player, Hall of Famer
Born
October 9th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1990 35 years ago — 92 years old
A former professional baseball player, achieved recognition as a shortstop in Major League Baseball. Played primarily for the Cleveland Indians from 1920 to 1933, gaining a reputation for exceptional hitting ability and contact skills. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1977. His career batting average of .312 showcased his consistency at the plate, and he holds the record for the fewest strikeouts by a player with over 7,000 at-bats.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 24th
Jimmy Giuffre
Jazz clarinetist and composer.
Born
April 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old
A clarinet player, saxophonist, and composer, contributed significantly to jazz music through innovative arrangements and compositions. Became a prominent figure in the cool jazz movement of the 1950s, incorporating elements of classical music into jazz. Developed a distinctive style that combined improvisation with structured compositions. Collaborated with notable musicians, producing influential recordings that shaped the genre.
Continue ReadingKarin Boye
Swedish author and poet, wrote 'Kallocain'
Born
October 26th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1941 84 years ago — 40 years old
An influential author and poet, contributed significantly to Swedish literature. Explored themes of individuality and society in dystopian fiction. Wrote the novel 'Kallocain', which presents a vision of a totalitarian future and is considered a precursor to later dystopian works. Additionally, produced numerous poems and essays that reflect deep emotional and philosophical insights. 'Kallocain' remains a centerpiece of her literary legacy.
Continue ReadingSathya Sai Baba
Indian guru and philanthropic leader
Born
November 23rd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2011 14 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent Indian guru and spiritual leader, recognized for promoting human values and religious harmony. Established numerous educational and medical institutions, emphasizing the importance of service to humanity. Founded the Sathya Sai Organization, which seeks to foster spirituality and service across various countries. Advocated for moral living and inner peace through teachings and communal activities.
Continue ReadingWładysław Bartoszewski
Polish journalist and Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
February 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2015 10 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent journalist and politician, held significant positions in the Polish government. Served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the 1990s, contributing to Poland’s foreign relations post-communism. Bartoszewski actively participated in the Polish resistance during World War II and was imprisoned by the Nazis. His post-war career was marked by efforts in diplomacy and historical education, including involvement with various historical commissions. Authored several books on history and politics, focusing on Polish-German relations and the Holocaust. Advocated for human rights and social issues throughout his life.
Continue ReadingVille Ritola
Finnish-American long-distance runner
Born
January 18th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1982 43 years ago — 86 years old
Competed in distance running events in the 1920s, earning four Olympic gold medals and three silver medals. Achieved success at the 1920 Antwerp and 1924 Paris Olympics, where notable performances included winning the 5000 meters and 10,000 meters. Set multiple world records in various distances during a celebrated athletic career.
Continue ReadingShobha Nagi Reddy
Indian politician and legislative member
Born
November 16th, 1968 57 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2014 11 years ago — 45 years old
An influential politician in India. Served as a member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Represented the Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party. Held the office of Minister for Women and Child Welfare in Andhra Pradesh. Active in public service and development programs throughout her political career.
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