Max von Laue
German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the study of X-ray diffraction. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1914 for demonstrating that X-rays could be diffracted, which validated the wave nature of X-rays and led to developments in crystallography. Held academic positions at various institutions and continued to influence scientific research until retirement.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1914
Demonstrated the diffraction of X-rays
Contributed to the understanding of crystallography
Other People Born on October 9th
Reginald Dyer
British brigadier general, Jallianwala Bagh
Born
October 9th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1927 98 years ago — 62 years old
A British brigadier general served in the Indian Army during the early 20th century. Dyer commanded British forces during the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre in Amritsar in 1919, which resulted in significant casualties and attracted international attention. The event played a role in shaping public opinion regarding British colonial rule in India. Dyer's actions at Amritsar led to a controversial inquiry and divided opinions in Britain and India regarding the use of military force against civilians. Dyer retired from the army after a contentious career but remained a figure of public debate regarding military ethics and colonial policy.
Continue ReadingJohn Entwistle
Rock musician and bassist for The Who
Born
October 9th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2002 23 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent rock musician and songwriter, contributed significantly to the band The Who as the bassist and co-songwriter. Played a crucial role in the development of the rock genre with innovative bass techniques and powerful performances. Participated in the classic albums 'Who's Next' and 'Quadrophenia'. Also pursued a successful solo career, releasing multiple albums showcasing unique musical styles. As a producer, collaborated with various artists and influenced the sound of rock music throughout the 1960s and 1970s.
Continue ReadingAlfred Dreyfus
French military officer and political figure
Born
October 9th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1935 90 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1859, this French military officer served as a captain in the French Army. In 1894, he was wrongfully convicted of treason, primarily due to anti-Semitic sentiments prevalent in France at the time. The case became a major political scandal, leading to widespread public debate over injustice, nationalism, and social values in France. The affair prompted significant public protests and involvement from prominent intellectuals, aiming to overturn the conviction. Eventually, in 1906, a court of appeals exonerated him, restoring his rank and name. The Dreyfus Affair had lasting effects on French society and politics, influencing debates around civil rights and military conduct.
Continue ReadingAlastair Sim
Scottish-English actor in 'Scrooge' (1951)
Born
October 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1976 49 years ago — 75 years old
An actor and academic with a significant career in film and theatre. Gained prominence in the British film industry during the mid-20th century. Achieved acclaim for performances in classic films, particularly in the role of Ebenezer Scrooge in 'Scrooge' released in 1951. Worked extensively in stage productions, showcasing versatility across genres. Contributed to the art of acting through both performances and teaching.
Continue ReadingMário de Andrade
Brazilian author and modernist pioneer
Born
October 9th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1945 80 years ago — 51 years old
A key figure in Brazilian modernism, contributed significantly to the development of Brazilian literature. Authored notable works including 'Macunaíma', a landmark novel that reflects Brazilian culture and folklore. Also engaged in music and was a prominent musicologist, promoting Brazilian folk music. His literary and musical efforts shaped the identity of Brazilian art in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingCarl Gustav Thulin
Swedish shipowner and businessman
Born
October 9th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent shipowner in Sweden during the late 19th century, established a successful shipping company that operated various vessels. Played a significant role in advancing maritime trade and navigation in the region. Contributed to the development of the seafaring industry, enhancing cargo and passenger transport capabilities. The company's operations expanded to various routes, facilitating international maritime commerce.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 24th
Shobha Nagi Reddy
Indian politician and legislative member
Born
November 16th, 1968 57 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2014 11 years ago — 45 years old
An influential politician in India. Served as a member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Represented the Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party. Held the office of Minister for Women and Child Welfare in Andhra Pradesh. Active in public service and development programs throughout her political career.
Continue ReadingGuy Mairesse
French racing driver, Le Mans competitor
Born
August 10th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1954 71 years ago — 43 years old
Competed in endurance racing, particularly recognized for participation in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Achieved notable success in the 1930s and 1940s driving for major brands. Held a strong reputation in French motorsport and was part of the early growth of racing events post-World War II.
Continue ReadingMike Pinder
British musician and songwriter
Born
December 27th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old
Pinder was a musician recognized for contributions to the progressive rock genre. He played the Mellotron with The Moody Blues, contributing to the band’s distinct sound. The group released several successful albums, particularly 'Days of Future Passed', which integrated orchestral elements with rock music, achieving significant commercial success. Pinder also co-wrote many of the band’s songs, showcasing songwriting skills throughout his career. After leaving the band, he pursued a solo career and released several albums, adding to his legacy in music.
Continue ReadingBob Cole
Canadian sports announcer
Born
June 24th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 90 years old
Broadcasted hockey games for over 50 years, primarily with Hockey Night in Canada. Renowned for distinctive voice and memorable calls during pivotal sports moments. Covered numerous Stanley Cup Finals and Olympic Games, becoming a significant figure in Canadian sports broadcasting. Retired in 2020, leaving a legacy in sports media.
Continue ReadingTommy Kono
Weightlifter and Olympic champion
Born
June 27th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old
An accomplished weightlifter and coach achieved significant success in international competitions. Won two Olympic gold medals in weightlifting, representing the United States at the 1952 Helsinki and 1956 Melbourne Olympics. Secured multiple World Championships, solidifying a reputation as one of the sport's greats. Later served as a respected coach, contributing to the development of younger athletes in weightlifting and enhancing the sport's profile in America. Also engaged in various roles within sporting organizations, advocating for the sport and its athletes.
Continue ReadingWładysław Bartoszewski
Polish journalist and Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
February 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2015 10 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent journalist and politician, held significant positions in the Polish government. Served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the 1990s, contributing to Poland’s foreign relations post-communism. Bartoszewski actively participated in the Polish resistance during World War II and was imprisoned by the Nazis. His post-war career was marked by efforts in diplomacy and historical education, including involvement with various historical commissions. Authored several books on history and politics, focusing on Polish-German relations and the Holocaust. Advocated for human rights and social issues throughout his life.
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