Maximilian Hell
Astronomer and priest, observation of transits
Born
May 15th, 1720
304 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1792
232 years ago — 71 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Hungary
Links & References
An astronomer and priest contributed to the field of astronomy in the 18th century. Most recognized for conducting observations of the transit of Venus in 1769 from northern Siberia. Conducted extensive research and produced studies on various celestial phenomena. Operated a celestial observatory in Vienna, which fostered astronomical studies. His work facilitated a better understanding of the solar system and helped in measuring the distance of the sun.
Conducted observations of the transit of Venus in 1769
Published various studies on celestial phenomena
Operated an observatory in Vienna
Other People Born on May 15th
Arthur Schnitzler
An influential Austrian playwright and author, significant contributions to 20th-century literature were made through works that explored themes of sexuality, morality, and social dynamics. Schnitzler's most notable play, 'La Ronde,' presents a circular narrative that examines human relationships and erotic encounters among various social classes. Other prominent works include 'Fräulein Else' and 'The Road to the Sky,' which reflect the complexities of human emotions and societal norms. Besides his plays, Schnitzler wrote numerous short stories and novels, gaining a reputation for candid portrayals of intimacy and psychological depth. His use of stream-of-consciousness narrative influenced later writers and playwrights in the modernist movement.
Continue ReadingDwayne De Rosario
A professional soccer player excelled in Major League Soccer (MLS) primarily with the San Jose Earthquakes and Houston Dynamo. Achieved significant success during career, securing multiple MLS Cup championships. Played for the Canadian national team, earning numerous caps. Recognized for scoring proficiency and playmaking abilities.
Continue ReadingMax Frisch
A prominent playwright and novelist from Switzerland, contributed significantly to German-language literature in the 20th century. In 1964, produced the influential play 'The Fire Raisers', which explored themes of guilt and responsibility. Another notable work, 'I'm Not Stiller', was a critical reflection on identity and self-perception. Frisch's writing often focused on existentialist themes, merging personal and societal concerns in a unique narrative style. Received multiple awards, including the Georg Büchner Prize in 1958.
Continue ReadingSegundo Castillo
Born in Ecuador, a professional footballer played as a midfielder. Played for several clubs including El Nacional and Independiente del Valle. Gained international recognition by representing Ecuador in the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Had a successful club career in various leagues, including stints in Colombia and Mexico.
Continue ReadingIda Rhodes
Born in 1900, this American mathematician contributed significantly to computer programming. Rhodes developed algorithms and played a crucial role in early computing projects. She worked on the first program for the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC), one of the earliest electronic general-purpose computers. Rhodes was also instrumental in the development of the first programming languages, laying foundational work for subsequent advancements in the field. The legacy includes pioneering methods that shaped future computer programming education and practices.
Continue ReadingJames Mason
An accomplished actor, producer, and screenwriter, gained prominence in the mid-20th century. Began his career in British theater and transitioned to cinema during the 1940s. Achieved recognition for performances in films such as 'The Man in Grey', 'A Star Is Born', and 'North by Northwest'. Earned extensive acclaim for his distinct voice and commanding screen presence. Worked in both British and American film industries, appearing in a variety of genres from drama to thrillers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 14th
Girolamo Riario
Held titles as Lord of Imola and Forli during the late 15th century. Served as a military commander and was involved in various political alliances and conflicts of the era. Played a significant role in the power struggles of the Italian city-states. Controlled considerable territories and was a prominent figure in the political landscape of Renaissance Italy.
Continue ReadingMstislav I of Kiev
Ruled as Prince of Kiev from 1125 until death in 1132. Directed military campaigns against Polish and German territories. Played a pivotal role in the eastern European power dynamics through strategic alliances and conflicts. Worked to maintain the autonomy of Kievan Rus amidst external pressures, including invasions and internal strife. Known for strengthening the influence of the Kievan state in the region.
Continue ReadingAugust R. Lindt
A significant figure in Swiss politics and law, Lindt contributed extensively to the development of legislative frameworks in Switzerland. During the 1970s, he played a pivotal role in the Swiss Federal Assembly, serving in the National Council. His tenure was marked by active participation in legal reforms that shaped contemporary governance in the country. Lindt was also involved in various committees which focused on legal development and public policy. His legal expertise influenced many decisions at national levels, fostering a more structured legal environment. After a long and distinguished career, he passed away in April 2000.
Continue ReadingHiroshi Teshigahara
Directed films that explored the human experience and existential themes. Prominent works include 'Woman of the Dunes', which received critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination. Established a unique cinematic style combining visual artistry with deep psychological narratives. Worked in collaboration with avant-garde artist and writer to adapt literary works into film. Contributed to the Japanese New Wave movement.
Continue ReadingAl Christie
A prominent director and producer in the early film industry, made significant contributions to silent films. Founded Christie Film Company, producing numerous short comedies and feature films. Collaborated with notable stars of the era, including the likes of Charley Chase and Billie Burke. Directed over 300 films between 1912 and 1927, showcasing a range of comedic talents and innovative techniques.
Continue ReadingFredric March
An American actor achieved prominence in both film and theater. March starred in the original 1931 film adaptation of 'Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,' earning critical acclaim. His career included performances in 'The Best Years of Our Lives,' which won him an Academy Award for Best Actor. March received an additional Oscar for 'A Star is Born' in 1937. He was active in theater, performing in productions such as 'The Royal Family' and 'The Skin of Our Teeth.' March's versatility allowed him to portray a wide range of characters, gaining recognition during the Golden Age of Hollywood. His contributions to film and theater solidified a lasting legacy.
Continue Reading