Maximilian Hell
Astronomer and priest, observation of transits
An astronomer and priest contributed to the field of astronomy in the 18th century. Most recognized for conducting observations of the transit of Venus in 1769 from northern Siberia. Conducted extensive research and produced studies on various celestial phenomena. Operated a celestial observatory in Vienna, which fostered astronomical studies. His work facilitated a better understanding of the solar system and helped in measuring the distance of the sun.
Conducted observations of the transit of Venus in 1769
Published various studies on celestial phenomena
Operated an observatory in Vienna
Other People Born on May 15th
Pierre Curie
French physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 15th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1906 119 years ago — 46 years old
A physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of radioactivity. Worked alongside Marie Curie in the early 20th century. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for joint research on radiation phenomena. Made foundational contributions to piezoelectricity and magnetism, advancing understanding in these fields. His work laid the groundwork for future research in radioactivity and its applications.
Continue ReadingArthur Jackson
American lieutenant and target shooter
Born
May 15th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
January 6th, 2015 10 years ago — 96 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Armed Forces and excelled in target shooting competitions. Achieved notable success in various shooting events, contributing to the military's marksmanship programs. Worked extensively in training and mentoring upcoming shooters in the discipline. Held various leadership positions within the shooting community, promoting the sport and enhancing competitive standards.
Continue ReadingHilda Bernstein
Author and activist for social justice
Born
May 15th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 8th, 2006 19 years ago — 91 years old
Born in England and later residing in South Africa, an author and activist focused on anti-apartheid efforts and human rights. Contributed to various publications, bringing attention to social injustices. Engaged in activism for the South African Congress of Democrats, which aimed to fight for equality. Authored 'The World That Was' and 'In the Name of the People,' emphasizing the struggles against oppressive regimes. Involved in the South African Liberation Movement and spent time in exile due to political activities.
Continue ReadingSébastien Le Prestre de Vauban
French military engineer and fortification expert
Born
May 15th, 1633 392 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1707 318 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent French military engineer, contributions centered on the development of fortified cities and modern military architecture. Served as a marshal of France under Louis XIV. Advanced the art of fortification through principles that emphasized geometric design and comprehensive defensive systems. Authored several treatises on military engineering, influencing the design of fortresses in Europe for centuries.
Continue ReadingRoy Stewart
Jamaican-English actor and stuntman
Born
May 15th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2008 17 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1925, this individual was an actor and stuntman with a significant career in film and television. Known for performing stunts in high-profile productions, he contributed to action sequences in a variety of genres. The actor's skills in combat and physical performance were showcased in iconic films such as 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' and 'James Bond: Goldfinger.' His expertise helped bring realism to action scenes across various cinematic works.
Continue ReadingSejong the Great
Korean king and inventor of Hangul
Born
May 15th, 1397 628 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1450 575 years ago — 52 years old
As the fourth king of the Joseon Dynasty, significant contributions were made to Korean culture and governance. Promoted scientific advancements, resulting in inventions such as the rain gauge and rain-making machine. Established Hangul, the Korean writing system, to improve literacy among common people. Advocated for Confucian principles, which shaped societal norms and education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 14th
Joe Gordon
Baseball player and manager
Born
February 18th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1978 47 years ago — 63 years old
A professional baseball player and manager, participated in Major League Baseball from 1938 to 1950. Primarily played as a second baseman. Played for the New York Yankees, contributing to five World Series championships. Managed the Cleveland Indians from 1958 to 1960. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2009.
Continue ReadingOllie Johnston
Animator and voice actor for Disney
Born
October 31st, 1912 113 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2008 17 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent animator and voice actor contributed significantly to the Walt Disney Studio, participating in the creation of iconic animated films. Involved in the production of classics such as 'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', 'Pinocchio', and 'Bambi', the individual became part of the celebrated Nine Old Men, the core group of animators at Disney. This animator also lent voice to several characters, adding depth to the storytelling. The work also influenced animation techniques and styles within the industry, impacting future generations of animators.
Continue ReadingM. Visvesvaraya
Engineer and scholar of India
Born
September 15th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1962 63 years ago — 100 years old
An engineer and scholar specialized in irrigation systems, contributed to the development of numerous projects across India. Developed the automatic floodgates used in the Krishna Raja Sagara dam. Served as the Diwan of Mysore and played a significant role in the establishment of various industries and educational institutions. Published several works on engineering techniques and practices.
Continue ReadingEmil Czyrniański
Polish chemist and educator
Born
January 26th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1888 137 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1824, a Polish chemist advanced the field of chemistry through research and education. Contributed significantly to the understanding of chemical processes and compounds. Served as a professor, influencing a generation of chemists. Pioneered studies in analytical chemistry and wrote extensively on various chemical topics, laying groundwork for future developments in the field. Established laboratories and promoted scientific education.
Continue ReadingR. P. Goenka
Indian businessman and RPG Group founder
Born
1930 95 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
Established the RPG Group, a conglomerate with interests in various sectors including infrastructure, tires, and pharmaceuticals. Under leadership, RPG Group grew significantly, becoming one of India's largest business entities. Played a pivotal role in modernizing and expanding the Indian tire industry through the company's subsidiary, Ceat. Contributed to the development of various industries in India, promoting growth and innovation.
Continue ReadingRandolfo Pacciardi
Italian politician and minister
Born
January 1st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1991 34 years ago — 92 years old
Pacciardi served as an influential centre-left politician in Italy. He held multiple governmental positions, including Minister of Defense and Minister of Justice. Active in politics from the early 20th century, he was a member of the Italian Socialist Party and later co-founded the Italian Democratic Socialist Party. Engaged in significant political reforms, he played a role in the transition of Italy to a republic after World War II. His political career extended into various legislative reforms that aimed to modernize Italian society.
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