Maximilian II
Holy Roman Emperor

Born
July 31st, 1527
497 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1576
448 years ago — 49 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Ruled as Holy Roman Emperor from 1564 until 1576. Maximilian II pursued policies that promoted religious tolerance, supporting both Catholicism and Protestantism within the Holy Roman Empire. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the empire's eastern defenses against the Ottoman Empire and to centralize authority. A patron of the arts, he encouraged cultural developments and maintained a court that attracted many artists and philosophers of the time.
Promoted religious tolerance during his reign
Strengthened defenses against the Ottoman Empire
Supported arts and culture at his court
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