Mdungazwe Ngungunyane Nxumalo
Last emperor of the Gaza Empire
Born
None
None years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1906
118 years ago — None years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Mozambique
Links & References
Ruled as the last emperor of the Gaza Empire during the late 19th century, highlighting a significant period in the history of southern Africa. Emerged as a prominent figure amid colonial pressures and conflicts. Engaged in resistance against British expansion, leading his people in military confrontations. His reign was marked by attempts to maintain sovereignty for the Gaza Empire against external threats. Following defeat by British forces, succumbed to exile after 1897 and faced the dissolution of the Gaza Empire. Died in 1906.
Ruled the Gaza Empire until 1897
Fought against British colonial expansion
Other People Who Died on December 23rd
Kōki Hirota
Served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Japan from 1948 until death in 1948. Held various diplomatic roles throughout a political career that spanned over three decades. Played a role in Japan's engagement with international diplomacy, especially during the tumultuous years following World War II. Advocated for Japan's post-war reconstruction and established relationships with other nations amidst political challenges.
Continue ReadingPierre Varignon
Contributions to mathematics included work on mechanics and the calculus of variations. Developed the concept of moments in physics and contributed to the geometric theory of curves. Authored influential texts that provided insights into the mathematical principles underlying physics. Held a prominent academic position and was involved in the establishment of scientific standards during the 17th and early 18th centuries.
Continue ReadingColin Middleton
An Irish painter and illustrator, this individual contributed significantly to the art scene in Ireland during the 20th century. Engaged in various artistic movements, their works often depicted landscapes and human figures with a distinct style. The artist received recognition for a series of paintings that showcased the beauty of rural Ireland. In addition to painting, this person worked as an illustrator, bringing visual storytelling to literary works, which further expanded their influence within the arts. Their legacy continues to inspire contemporary artists and illustrators.
Continue ReadingJohn Cotton
Born in England, a prominent minister and theologian, contributed significantly to the Puritan movement. Served as the pastor of Boston's First Church, influencing the early settlement in New England. Advocated for religious freedom and the establishment of a theocratic government based on Puritan principles. Emphasized covenant theology and the importance of a personal relationship with God in his sermons and writings. Migrated to America in search of religious liberty, playing a key role in the development of the Massachusetts Bay Colony's religious landscape.
Continue ReadingSolomon II
Served as the bishop of Constance during the late 9th century. Oversaw significant ecclesiastical matters and contributed to the administration of the church. Engaged in efforts to strengthen the Christian presence in the region, participating in various synods and church councils which addressed key theological issues of the time. His tenure is marked by a commitment to ecclesiastical reform and the promotion of monastic life.
Continue ReadingAr-Radi
Ascended to the position of caliph in 934, serving during a time when the Abbasid Caliphate faced significant challenges, including internal strife and external threats. Ar-Radi's rule coincided with the fragmentation of power among military leaders and regional governors. His reign was marked by a diminishing authority of the caliph in the governance of the Islamic realm. His inability to effectively manage political instability and rivalry among factions in Baghdad illustrated the decline of central authority. The caliphate continued to lose influence over its territories, leading to increased autonomy of local leaders. Ar-Radi's rule ended with his death in 940.
Continue Reading