Medgar Evers
Civil Rights Activist and Soldier

Born
July 2nd, 1925
99 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1963
61 years ago — 37 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
Served in the United States Army during World War II. Became a prominent civil rights activist in Mississippi. Worked as the state’s first NAACP secretary, focusing on voter registration and desegregation. Organized boycotts and protests demanding equal rights for African Americans. Assassinated in 1963, his death catalyzed national attention for the civil rights movement.
Served in the U.S. Army during WWII
Promoted voter registration for African Americans
Led desegregation efforts in Mississippi
Assassinated in 1963, becoming a civil rights martyr
Other People Born on July 2nd
Carlos Rogers
An American football player played as a cornerback in the NFL. Played for the Washington Redskins from 2005 to 2010 and later for the San Francisco 49ers. Contributed to the 49ers' defense during the 2012 NFL season, which reached Super Bowl XLVII. Retired with notable statistics in interceptions and tackles and earned respect for consistent performance throughout a professional career.
Continue ReadingLeonard J. Arrington
An American author and academic focused on Mormon history, contributed significantly to the scholarly understanding of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Played a key role in founding the Mormon History Association, which aims to promote and disseminate research on Mormon history. Arrington's work emphasizes the importance of historical context in understanding the faith's development and influence. Published numerous books and articles on the subjects of Mormonism and its historical narratives, helping to shape the field of religious studies within American history.
Continue ReadingArp Schnitger
An influential organ builder active during the late 17th century, this individual constructed over 150 organs across Europe, particularly in northern Germany. His work exemplified the North German baroque style, characterized by its majestic sound and intricate designs. Apprenticing under various masters, the individual developed a distinctive style that incorporated innovative techniques and high-quality materials. Many of the organs built have survived and are still admired today for their engineering and artistic craftsmanship.
Continue ReadingRené Lacoste
A prominent figure in tennis during the 1920s, excelled as a player and contributed to the sport with innovative techniques. Secured seven Grand Slam singles titles, including three French Championships and two Wimbledon titles. Transitioned into business, creating the iconic polo shirt and founding a successful clothing brand, which became synonymous with quality and style. This venture established a legacy blending sports and fashion.
Continue ReadingMaria Theresa of Austria-Este
Born in 1849, this Austrian Archduchess served as Queen of Hungary and Croatia. Marriage to Franz Joseph I of Austria occurred in 1867, solidifying her position within the Habsburg dynasty. The establishment of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1867 marked a significant political moment in her reign. She was instrumental in promoting cultural and social reforms in Hungary, contributing to the modernization of the region.
Continue ReadingChristoph Willibald Gluck
Born in 1714, a German composer revolutionized opera with a focus on dramatic expression and unified musical structure. Gluck's operatic works broke away from the established Baroque style, emphasizing clear melodies and orchestration. Notable pieces include 'Orfeo ed Euridice,' which redefined the genre and influenced future composers. His collaborations with librettists such as Ranieri de' Calzabigi led to significant results in the operatic form, using mythological themes to convey profound emotions. Gluck's changes in opera laid the groundwork for the Classical period and inspired later figures like Mozart.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 12th
Adolf I
Ruled as Count of Nassau-Siegen during the early 15th century. His tenure was marked by territorial consolidation and political alliances in the region. Played a significant role in local nobility and contributed to the governance of his domains. The count participated in various military campaigns and negotiations that shaped the political landscape of the area.
Continue ReadingGyörgy Ligeti
Born in 1923, this composer contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest. Emigrated to the West in 1956, settling in Austria. Worked with various forms of music, including orchestral, choral, and chamber compositions. Influenced by multiple musical styles and integrated complex rhythms and textures into works. Achieved recognition for compositions such as "Atmosphères," "Lux Aeterna," and the opera "Le Grand Macabre."
Continue ReadingHerbert Read
Born in 1893, engaged in the literary scene as a poet, critic, and influential figure in art education. Contributed significantly to modernist poetry and promoted avant-garde movements. Served as a professor of English at various institutions and was involved in the establishment of the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London. Authored several works on art and poetry, exploring the philosophical aspects of creative expression.
Continue ReadingJerry West
An accomplished basketball player and executive, this individual played as a guard in the National Basketball Association (NBA) primarily for the Los Angeles Lakers. Renowned for his scoring ability and defensive skills, he earned the nickname 'Mr. Clutch' for his performance in critical moments. His career with the Lakers included winning the NBA Championship in 1972, where he was also named the Finals MVP despite his team winning the title. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into a successful career as a coach and executive, contributing to the Lakers' roster as a general manager and later with the Golden State Warriors. His blueprint for talent evaluation and team building earned him respect throughout the basketball community.
Continue ReadingScott Young
Worked as a journalist and authored several books. Gained particular recognition for writing about his experiences as a sportswriter and covering significant sports events. Wrote extensively about hockey, including work that captured the essence of the game in Canada. Also authored a biography on hockey legend Bobby Orr, detailing Orr's career and impact in the sport. Participated in literary journalism and contributed to various publications throughout a career spanning several decades, ultimately establishing a reputation in Canadian sports writing.
Continue ReadingHermann Scherchen
A prominent conductor and viola player, contributed significantly to classical music throughout his career. Conducted orchestras in numerous prestigious venues and festivals, promoting contemporary compositions alongside classical masterpieces. Established a reputation for innovative interpretations and dedication to the works of major composers. Alongside conducting, performed extensively as a viola soloist, showcasing talent and skill in both chamber and orchestral music.
Continue Reading