Mehmet Akif Ersoy
Turkish poet and author of the national anthem
A prominent Turkish poet, academic, and politician, contributed to Turkish literature in the early 20th century. Became the author of the 'İstiklal Marşı', the Turkish National Anthem, which reflects themes of patriotism and independence. Through academic pursuits, engaged in teaching and writing, influencing cultural and political life. Served as a member of the Turkish Parliament following the establishment of the Republic.
Authored the Turkish National Anthem, 'İstiklal Marşı'
Contributed significantly to Turkish literature
Served as a member of the Turkish Parliament
Other People Born on December 20th
Pietro Raimondi
Italian composer and music theorist
Born
December 20th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1853 173 years ago — 66 years old
Born on December 20, 1786, a significant figure in the development of Italian opera and music theory, focusing on the works for both voice and instruments. Contributed to the evolution of the operatic form during the 19th century. Published important theoretical texts that discussed harmony and counterpoint, influencing future generations of composers. His operas, especially those staged in the early 1800s, showcased his ability to blend lyrical melodies with dramatic narratives. Established himself as a respected music educator.
Continue ReadingSuzuka Nakamoto
Japanese singer in Babymetal
Born
December 20th, 1997 28 years ago
A prominent singer emerged in the Japanese music scene in the early 2010s. Gained recognition as a member of the band Babymetal, which blends heavy metal and pop music. The group’s self-titled debut album achieved commercial success, charting internationally. Contributed to several hit singles, showcasing a unique fusion of genres. Participated in international tours and performances, furthering the band’s global reach and acclaim.
Continue ReadingJohn Sarkander
Polish-Moravian priest and saint
Born
December 20th, 1576 449 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1620 406 years ago — 43 years old
A priest and saint associated with Catholicism, served in the early 17th century. Played a significant role in spiritual leadership, exhibiting resilience amidst persecution. After being imprisoned and tortured for his faith, he maintained his commitment to the church, leading to his martyrdom. Canonized by Pope Pius IX in 1867, recognized for his unwavering faith and contributions to the Catholic community.
Continue ReadingJorginho
Footballer; UEFA Euro 2020 Champion
Born
December 20th, 1991 34 years ago
A Brazilian footballer, celebrated for playing as a midfielder. Made a significant impact in top leagues in Europe, prominently featuring for Chelsea FC in the Premier League. Contributed to the team's success in securing the UEFA Champions League title in 2021. Played an essential role in Italy's victory at UEFA Euro 2020, showcasing exceptional skills and tactical awareness. Maintained a reputation for precise passing and effective ball control throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingAnžejs Pasečņiks
Latvian basketball player, EuroLeague athlete
Born
December 20th, 1995 30 years ago
Played professional basketball in Europe, primarily for the Latvian national team and clubs in Spain. Participated in the EuroLeague, one of the most prestigious basketball competitions. Competed at an international level, representing Latvia in various FIBA tournaments.
Continue ReadingJaroslav Heyrovský
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 20th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1967 59 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Czech chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of electrochemistry. Developed the polarography technique, which revolutionized chemical analysis by allowing the measurement of minute quantities of substances. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1959 for this work, establishing a foundation for many modern electrochemical applications. In addition to research, held various academic positions and influenced the study of chemistry in Czech universities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 27th
Rewi Alley
Writer and political activist
Born
December 2nd, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1987 38 years ago — 90 years old
A writer and political activist associated with New Zealand, played a significant role in the Chinese revolution and social movements. Spent many years in China, contributing to literature and education. Established schools and worked with various organizations to promote literacy and social welfare. Wrote extensively about his experiences in China and advocated for cooperative farming and rural development.
Continue ReadingGustave Eiffel
French engineer, Eiffel Tower designer
Born
1832 194 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1923 102 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent engineer and architect, contributed significantly to structural engineering during the 19th century. Best recognized for the design of the Eiffel Tower, a landmark completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle in Paris. Established the Eiffel Company which specialized in metal structures. Conducted important experiments on the principles of aerodynamics and wind resistance, advancing knowledge in these fields. Engaged in various projects across France and internationally, including bridges and viaducts.
Continue ReadingDumas Malone
Historian known for Jefferson biography
Born
January 10th, 1892 134 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1986 39 years ago — 94 years old
Contributed extensive research and writings on Thomas Jefferson, producing a multi-volume biography titled 'Jefferson and His Time'. Served as a professor at the University of Virginia, influencing the study of American history. Worked as editor for the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography for over 30 years. Engaged in the editorial work of the Papers of Thomas Jefferson, assisting in the preservation and publication of historical documents.
Continue ReadingAgda Meyerson
Swedish nurse and healthcare activist
Born
February 1st, 1866 160 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1924 101 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1866 in Sweden, a prominent nurse and healthcare activist focused on improving medical care and nursing practices. Contributed to the development of nursing education and advocated for public health reforms. Played a significant role in promoting the rights of patients and healthcare workers, and actively engaged in various health-related organizations throughout Sweden.
Continue ReadingKay Boyle
American novelist and short story writer
Born
February 19th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1992 33 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1902, this individual dedicated a significant portion of life to writing and education. Educated at the University of Washington and the Sorbonne, contributions to literature included novels, short stories, and essays. Many works reflected concerns about social justice and human rights, and some gained attention in the literary community. The individual also taught writing at universities, influencing a generation of writers with a focus on narrative techniques and innovative forms.
Continue ReadingChris Bell
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, Big Star
Born
January 12th, 1951 75 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1978 47 years ago — 27 years old
A prominent figure in the power pop genre, this musician formed the band Big Star in the early 1970s, which gained critical acclaim despite limited commercial success. The band's albums, particularly 'No Sex' and 'Radio City', featured innovative songwriting and arrangements and have since influenced many artists. Following Big Star, this artist pursued a solo career, producing the album 'I Am the Cosmos', which showcased songwriting skills and melodic sensibility. His work garnered recognition retrospectively, influencing future generations in alternative rock.
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