Melvil Dewey
American librarian and educator, creator of Dewey Decimal Classification

Born
December 10th, 1851
173 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1931
93 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
A librarian and educator, developed the Dewey Decimal Classification system, which organizes library materials by subject. Founded the first library school, establishing standards for librarianship. Played a significant role in the advancement of library science education and advocacy for public libraries. His contributions to information organization greatly influenced library practices worldwide.
Created the Dewey Decimal Classification
Founded the first library school in the U.S.
Other People Born on December 10th
Pannonica de Koenigswarter
A prominent figure in the jazz world, played a critical role in supporting and promoting various jazz musicians throughout the mid-20th century. Became a close associate of musicians such as Thelonious Monk and Charlie Parker, providing them with financial assistance and a place to live. Authored several writings on jazz, contributing to its literature. Established the Jazz Foundation of America, which aimed to aid musicians in need, enhancing the welfare of the jazz community.
Continue ReadingJ Mascis
An influential figure in the alternative rock scene, played guitar and provided vocals for the band Dinosaur Jr., which gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The band is recognized for its blend of melodic elements with heavy guitar distortion. Released seminal albums such as 'You're Living All Over Me' and 'Bug', which are critical in defining the sound of the genre. Also engaged in solo work and formed the group Sweet Apple. Contributed to the music scene through both recorded works and live performances.
Continue ReadingJadunath Sarkar
Contributed significantly to the field of history, focusing primarily on the Mughal Empire. Authored several foundational texts including 'History of Aurangzeb' and 'Rise and Fall of the Mughal Empire'. Served as a professor of history at the University of Calcutta, shaping the study of Indian history through rigorous methodologies. Developed a reputation as a leading scholar and critic of earlier historiography, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of India's past. Engaged in various academic pursuits and contributed to the establishment of history as a formal discipline in India.
Continue ReadingSteve Renko
Played Major League Baseball as a right-handed pitcher from 1969 to 1984. Began career with the Chicago Cubs and later played for the Montreal Expos, California Angels, and Kansas City Royals. Renko achieved an All-Star selection in 1973 while with the Expos, highlighting a successful season with a win-loss record of 15-10. Recorded over 1,000 career strikeouts, demonstrating consistency and skill as a pitcher throughout his tenure.
Continue ReadingMorton Gould
A prolific American pianist, composer, and conductor active throughout the 20th century, contributed significantly to orchestral and chamber music. Composed various works that blended classical and popular styles, including symphonies, concertos, and ballets. Served as the conductor of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra and composed works for notable institutions including the New York Philharmonic and the National Symphony Orchestra. His musical arrangements gained popularity and were widely performed, expanding the reach of classical music into popular culture.
Continue ReadingKōichi Satō
Born in Japan, an accomplished actor became recognized for performances in various films and television series. Gained prominence through roles in popular Japanese drama series and feature films, showcasing versatility in acting. Played significant parts in projects that contributed to both box office success and critical acclaim, solidifying a reputation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 26th
Erich Topp
Served as a commander of U-boats during World War II. Achieved significant success in naval warfare against Allied shipping. Participated in multiple successful patrols in the Atlantic, contributing to the effectiveness of the German submarine campaign. After the war, Topp remained active in naval affairs and wrote about his experiences in the U-boat service.
Continue ReadingRichard Parsons
Served as the chairman of Citigroup from 2009 to 2012, overseeing significant restructuring during a challenging period for the bank. Held the position of chairman of the board for the Madison Square Garden Company, contributing to the management of the iconic venue and sports teams. Previously acted as CEO of Dime Savings Bank and played a vital role in the bank's transformation and merger processes. Also served as the chairman of the board for both the upper Manhattan Empowerment Zone and the Apollo Theater.
Continue ReadingLillian Board
An accomplished sprinter, made significant contributions to athletics, particularly in the 400 meters. Competed in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, securing a silver medal in the 400 meters event. Achieved success in European Championships, earning gold medals in both the 400 meters and 4x400 meters relay events. Represented Great Britain in numerous international competitions and set national records for her events. Overcame challenges in her career, ultimately becoming a respected figure in the world of athletics.
Continue ReadingSeth Warner
Served as a colonel during the American Revolutionary War, contributing significantly to military operations in the Northern campaigns. Commanded the 2nd Vermont Regiment, engaging in several key battles including the Battle of Bennington. Warner's leadership and strategic skills were pivotal in securing a victory for American forces.
Continue ReadingHerbert Otto Gille
A German general served during World War II, leading key military operations on the Eastern and Western fronts. Gille played significant roles in battles including the Siege of Leningrad and the defense of Germany during the Allied invasion. His strategic decisions were noted for both their effectiveness and controversy. Post-war, Gille was captured and later released.
Continue ReadingFelix Wurman
A prominent cellist and composer, contributed extensively to the classical music scene. Performed with various orchestras and ensembles throughout the United States. Composed several pieces that gained recognition in contemporary classical music. Engaged in educational initiatives to teach and promote cello performance and music appreciation.
Continue Reading