Melvin Schwartz
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate

Born
1932
93 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2006
18 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions to the field of particle physics included pioneering work on neutrinos. Schwartz played a key role in the development of the distinguished experiment that demonstrated the existence of the muon neutrino. This led to a deeper understanding of fundamental particles and forces. Schwartz served as a professor at institutions including Columbia University and Stanford University. His research significantly advanced the knowledge of elementary particle interactions.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1988
Conducted the first successful experiments on neutrinos
Other People Who Died on August 28th
Julius Krohn
A prominent figure in Finnish literature and journalism, contributed significantly to the development of the Finnish language and national identity. Played a critical role in the Finnish literature movement during the 19th century. Actively promoted Finnish folk traditions and language through poetry and as an editor. His work included the editing of various literary journals and publications, facilitating the growth of Finnish as a literary language.
Continue ReadingGeorge Prendergast
Served as the 28th Premier of Victoria from 1900 to 1901. Prendergast was a member of the Australian Labor Party and held various political positions throughout his career. His leadership contributed to significant legislative reforms within the state, focusing on workers' rights and education. He was involved in the development of infrastructure projects aimed at improving the state's economy. His tenure as Premier marked a critical period in Victorian politics during the early 1900s.
Continue ReadingShulamith Firestone
An influential figure in the feminist movement, produced significant theoretical works focusing on women's liberation. Published major text titled 'The Dialectic of Sex' in 1970, which critiqued patriarchy and proposed revolutionary changes to gender roles. Engaged in organizing efforts within feminist groups and was a founding member of the feminist group the New York Radical Women. Advocated for issues related to women's rights and reproductive freedom throughout her career.
Continue ReadingFritz Wotruba
Austrian sculptor contributed significantly to modern sculpture, primarily focusing on abstract forms. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna. His work often explored themes of humanity and existence, incorporating geometric shapes and rough textures. Created notable public installations throughout Austria. The most recognized piece, 'The Monument to the Unknown Political Prisoner,' graces the city of Vienna. Worked with materials such as stone and concrete, blending traditional techniques with contemporary styles. His contributions have been honored posthumously through exhibitions and retrospectives.
Continue ReadingGeorge Szekeres
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in the areas of topology and combinatorial geometry. Held academic positions in various institutions, including the University of Melbourne. Published numerous papers and collaborated with other mathematicians on various complex problems. Developed a theory regarding continuous functions that stimulated further research and discussion within the mathematical community.
Continue ReadingBohuslav Martinů
Born in 1890, a prominent composer and pianist contributed significantly to 20th-century classical music. He studied at the Prague Conservatory and later moved to Paris, where he became involved with the avant-garde music scene. Martinů's work was influenced by folk music, including that of his native Bohemia, as well as neoclassical styles. His compositions include symphonies, operas, and chamber music, showcasing a unique blend of traditional and modern elements. He eventually settled in the United States, where he continued to compose and gained recognition for his innovative compositions. His works, noted for their rhythmic vitality and intricate counterpoint, receive frequent performances worldwide.
Continue Reading