Menachem Begin
Israeli Prime Minister and Nobel laureate
A soldier and politician, served as the Prime Minister of Israel from 1977 to 1983. Played a key role in the signing of the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty in 1979, which was the first peace agreement between Israel and an Arab nation. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 alongside Egyptian President Anwar Sadat for efforts in achieving peace in the Middle East. Co-founded the Likud party, leading it to significant electoral victories and reshaping Israeli politics during his tenure.
Signed the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty
Co-founded the Likud party
Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978
Other People Born on August 16th
John Bosco
Italian priest and educator, founder of the Salesians
Born
August 16th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1888 138 years ago — 72 years old
A priest and educator dedicated to the welfare of youth, established the Salesian Society to provide education and spiritual guidance. Focused on the disadvantaged, advocated for preventive education emphasizing reason, religion, and loving-kindness as a framework for teaching. Significant contributions to church and education, influencing modern pedagogical methods.
Continue ReadingCandice Dupree
Professional basketball player, WNBA champion
Born
August 16th, 1984 41 years ago
Played college basketball at Temple University, leading the team to NCAA tournament appearances. Drafted 6th overall by the Chicago Sky in the 2006 WNBA Draft. Had a successful career in the WNBA, achieving multiple All-Star selections. Contributed to the Phoenix Mercury's championship victory in 2014. Also played internationally in leagues such as those in Turkey and Italy, enhancing skills and garnering additional accolades.
Continue ReadingIvan Bilibin
Illustrator and stage designer of Russia
Born
August 16th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1942 84 years ago — 65 years old
An illustrator and stage designer, this individual specialized in Russian folklore and fairy tales. Worked extensively in book illustration, combining traditional Slavic motifs with modernist styles. Contributed to the design of theatrical productions, incorporating detailed and vibrant visuals. His distinctive style influenced both literature and theatre in early 20th century Russia.
Continue ReadingArthur Cayley
Mathematician and author of Cayley's theorem
Born
August 16th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1895 131 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed extensively to algebra and matrix theory. Developed the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, which asserts that every square matrix satisfies its own characteristic polynomial. Worked on group theory and established the concept of Cayley graphs. Published numerous papers that advanced mathematical knowledge and provided foundational work for future mathematicians. Held a professorship at the University of Cambridge and was a member of the Royal Society.
Continue ReadingLeslie Manigat
Haitian educator and politician
Born
August 16th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old
An educator and politician served as the 43rd President of Haiti from February to June 1988. Focused on educational reform and political stability, held academic positions and contributed to political discourse. Advocated for democratic governance and civil rights throughout a politically turbulent era in Haitian history.
Continue ReadingHongxi Emperor
Chinese Emperor and reform advocate
Born
August 16th, 1378 647 years ago
Died
1425 601 years ago — 47 years old
Ruled as the Emperor of China from 1402 to 1424 during the Ming Dynasty. Implemented significant administrative reforms aimed at consolidating power and reducing corruption. His reign focused on restoring the authority of the imperial court and diminishing the influence of powerful eunuchs within the government. As a strong proponent of Confucian principles, promoted scholarship and the arts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 9th
Harry Somers
Canadian pianist and composer
Born
September 11th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1999 26 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the Canadian music scene. Composed operas, symphonies, and chamber music that enriched the country's cultural fabric. Served as a professor at the University of Toronto, influencing future generations of musicians. Highly regarded for blending classical traditions with contemporary influences.
Continue ReadingCardinal Mazarin
Italian-French Prime Minister of France
Born
1602 424 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1661 364 years ago — 59 years old
An influential Italian-French politician and academic served as the Chief Minister of France from 1642 until his death in 1661. Instrumental in the conclusion of the Thirty Years' War, implemented policies that solidified the power of the monarchy under Louis XIV. Mazarin's tenure witnessed significant financial reforms and efforts to stabilize France after the Fronde civil wars.
Continue ReadingTerry Nation
Welsh author and screenwriter, creator of Daleks
Born
August 8th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1997 28 years ago — 66 years old
An author and screenwriter proficient in television and literature, produced significant contributions to the science fiction genre. Created the Daleks, iconic villains in the television series 'Doctor Who'. Also crafted the series 'Blake's 7', which explored themes of rebellion and resistance in a dystopian future, gaining a dedicated following. Worked on various other projects, leaving a lasting legacy in speculative fiction.
Continue ReadingRoger Mudd
Journalist and CBS News anchor
Born
February 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
March 9th, 2021 4 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent journalist, played a significant role in broadcast news. Served as a CBS News anchor and correspondent, engaging with major political events. Worked for NBC News and contributed to the documentary series 'The National Issues.' Received numerous awards for journalistic excellence, including the Edward R. Murrow Award. Participated in coverage of significant historical events, analyzing the political climate and presenting news with depth and insight.
Continue ReadingFernando Rey
Spanish actor in film and television
Born
September 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1994 31 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Spanish actor, featured in over 200 films during a prolific career spanning several decades. Gained international recognition through collaborations with notable directors, including Luis Buñuel. Achieved acclaim for roles in films such as 'Viridiana,' 'The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie,' and 'The French Connection.' His performances contributed to the popularity of Spanish cinema during the latter half of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingAnna Moffo
American soprano and opera singer
Born
June 27th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
March 9th, 2006 19 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent soprano, she gained recognition for her performances in operas and concerts around the globe. Moffo's career spanned several decades, showcasing her talents in renowned venues. She starred in productions such as 'La Traviata' and 'Madama Butterfly', earning acclaim for her vocal abilities and stage presence. Moffo also appeared on television, featuring in various music programs and specials that brought opera to wider audiences. Her contributions to the world of music were significant through both live performances and recordings.
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