Menachem Begin

Israeli Prime Minister and Nobel laureate

Menachem Begin - Israeli Prime Minister and Nobel laureate
Born

August 16th, 1913
111 years ago

Died

March 9th, 1992
33 years ago — 78 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Israel

Links & References

A soldier and politician, served as the Prime Minister of Israel from 1977 to 1983. Played a key role in the signing of the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty in 1979, which was the first peace agreement between Israel and an Arab nation. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 alongside Egyptian President Anwar Sadat for efforts in achieving peace in the Middle East. Co-founded the Likud party, leading it to significant electoral victories and reshaping Israeli politics during his tenure.

Signed the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty

Co-founded the Likud party

Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978

Other People Born on August 16th

Vincenzo Coronelli

Italian monk and cartographer of globes
Born
August 16th, 1650 374 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1718 306 years ago — 68 years old

Born in Italy, a monk and cosmographer contributed significantly to the fields of cartography and globe-making during the late 17th century. Founded the Accademia Cosmografica dell'Index in Venice in 1680, promoting geographical knowledge and scientific discussion. Produced detailed maps, atlases, and globes, showcasing the world and celestial spheres. Naturalistically depicted territories and navigational routes, influencing future cartographers and explorers.

Continue Reading

Iván Hurtado

Ecuadorian footballer and politician
Born
August 16th, 1974 50 years ago

Played as a defender for Ecuador's national football team from 1992 to 2010, making 168 appearances. Competed in three FIFA World Cups: 2002, 2006, and 2010, contributing to the team's international presence. Transitioned to politics after retiring from football, serving as a member of the National Assembly in Ecuador, representing the province of El Oro.

Continue Reading

Earl Blumenauer

U.S. Representative from Oregon
Born
August 16th, 1948 76 years ago

Served as a U.S. Representative for Oregon since 1996. Focused on urban development, transportation, and environmental issues throughout legislative career. Advocated for sustainable practices and social justice initiatives. Played a significant role in various committees, including the House Ways and Means Committee and the House Budget Committee.

Continue Reading

Anne L'Huillier

Physicist specializing in attosecond science
Born
August 16th, 1958 66 years ago

A physicist contributed significantly to the field of attosecond science, exploring the interactions of light and matter at incredibly short timescales. Research focused on generating and measuring attosecond pulses of light. Achievements included groundbreaking work in high-order harmonic generation and advancements in experimental techniques for studying electron dynamics. Played a crucial role in establishing attosecond physics as a major discipline within the broader field of laser physics. Served as a professor at Lund University and published extensively in peer-reviewed journals.

Continue Reading

Scott Asheton

American drummer for The Stooges
Born
August 16th, 1949 75 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 64 years old

A drummer and founding member of the influential rock band The Stooges, which formed in 1967. The band played a significant role in the development of punk rock music. Asheton contributed to the band's self-titled debut album and its follow-up, 'Fun House', both of which are considered seminal works in the genre. The Stooges disbanded in 1974 but reunited several times over the following decades, continuing to perform and record music. Asheton's distinctive drumming style became a defining characteristic of the band's sound.

Continue Reading

Gabriel Lippmann

Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
August 16th, 1845 179 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1921 103 years ago — 75 years old

A physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of physics. Developed the method of color photography known as integral photography, which utilized the principles of light interference. In recognition of these advancements, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1908. His work laid the foundation for later developments in photographic technology and optics.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 9th

Max Jakobson

Finnish journalist and diplomat
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
March 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old

Career included significant roles in journalism and diplomacy. Served as a journalist for various Finnish newspapers and magazines, providing insights into international affairs. Held important diplomatic positions, including serving as Finland's ambassador to the United Nations. Contributed to peace negotiations and was engaged in various international discussions during the Cold War. His works reflected a commitment to fostering understanding between nations and advocating for Finland's role on the global stage.

Continue Reading

Kurt Georg Kiesinger

German Chancellor during the 1960s
Born
April 6th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

Served as Chancellor of Germany from 1966 to 1969. Led a Grand Coalition between the Christian Democratic Union and the Social Democratic Party. Was a prominent member of the Christian Democratic Union during a pivotal time in German politics. Pursued policies focused on economic growth and stabilization, navigating complex Cold War dynamics.

Continue Reading

Roger Mudd

Journalist and CBS News anchor
Born
February 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
March 9th, 2021 4 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent journalist, played a significant role in broadcast news. Served as a CBS News anchor and correspondent, engaging with major political events. Worked for NBC News and contributed to the documentary series 'The National Issues.' Received numerous awards for journalistic excellence, including the Edward R. Murrow Award. Participated in coverage of significant historical events, analyzing the political climate and presenting news with depth and insight.

Continue Reading

Friedrich Maximilian von Klinger

German author and playwright of 'Sturm und Drang'
Born
1752 273 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1831 194 years ago — 79 years old

An influential figure in German literature, this individual contributed significantly to the Sturm und Drang movement, which emphasized emotional expression and individualism. Notable works include the play 'Woldemar', which showcased intense themes of love and struggle. This individual engaged with the ideals of the era, promoting the importance of passion and personal experience in literature. The impact of the works reached beyond the time period, influencing later Romantic writers and thinkers.

Continue Reading

John Mayer

Indian composer and musician
Born
October 16th, 1977 47 years ago
Died
March 9th, 2004 21 years ago — 26 years old

An influential composer and musician, contributed significantly to Indian classical music. Worked extensively in film scoring and collaborative projects. Also engaged in music education, inspiring younger generations of musicians.

Continue Reading

Cardinal Mazarin

Italian-French Prime Minister of France
Born
1602 423 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1661 364 years ago — 59 years old

An influential Italian-French politician and academic served as the Chief Minister of France from 1642 until his death in 1661. Instrumental in the conclusion of the Thirty Years' War, implemented policies that solidified the power of the monarchy under Louis XIV. Mazarin's tenure witnessed significant financial reforms and efforts to stabilize France after the Fronde civil wars.

Continue Reading