Menelik II
Ethiopian emperor during the Battle of Adwa
Born
1844
182 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Ethiopia
Links & References
Ascended to the throne in 1889, held the title of Emperor of Ethiopia and played a pivotal role in modernizing the country. Fought against Italian colonization, leading Ethiopian forces to a decisive victory at the Battle of Adwa in 1896, which secured Ethiopian sovereignty. Focused on expanding Ethiopian territory and implementing reforms in governance and infrastructure, including the construction of roads and railways. His reign marked a significant period in Ethiopian history, characterized by territorial consolidation and diplomatic engagement with European powers.
Defeated Italian forces at the Battle of Adwa
Modernized Ethiopia's infrastructure
Other People Who Died on December 12th
John le Carré
Spy novelist and author of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
Born
October 19th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2020 5 years ago — 89 years old
An English author and former intelligence officer, this individual gained recognition for writing espionage novels that explore the complexities of the Cold War. The author's career spanned several decades, with a focus on realism and moral ambiguity in spy fiction. The most acclaimed work, 'Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy', illustrated the intricacies of intelligence work and the personal dilemmas faced by agents. This individual’s writing often drew from personal experiences in intelligence services, providing authenticity and depth to the narratives. The body of work includes several other notable novels, contributing significantly to the genre of spy literature and earning critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingPat DiNizio
Singer-songwriter and guitarist of The Smithereens
Born
October 12th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2017 8 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1955, a singer-songwriter and guitarist achieved recognition as the frontman of the rock band The Smithereens. The group garnered a dedicated following in the 1980s and 1990s with their power pop sound. The band's hits included songs such as "Blood and Roses" and "A Girl Like You," which showcased a blend of melodic rock and lyrical depth. In addition to the band's success, contributed to various musical projects and collaborations throughout a prolific career. His songwriting reflected personal experiences and broader themes.
Continue ReadingShirley Hazzard
Novelist and essayist, The Transit of Venus
Born
January 30th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old
This writer gained recognition for novels that blend personal and historical narratives. Published literary works often explored themes of love, loss, and the human experience. Notable works include 'The Transit of Venus' and 'The Great Fire,' both of which received critical acclaim. Contributions to literature extended to essays and short stories, showcasing an ability to dissect complex emotions and societal issues. Long-lasting influence on contemporary literature derives from a sophisticated narrative style and deep exploration of characters.
Continue ReadingFrans Geurtsen
Dutch footballer and SC Cambuur player
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 73 years old
An accomplished Dutch footballer played as a forward. Spent a significant portion of the career at SC Cambuur, making a notable impact in the club's history. Participated in multiple seasons of the Dutch league, contributing to the team's competitive presence during the 1970s and 1980s. Transitioned from professional player to coaching and supporting roles after retiring from active play. Remained involved in football at various levels, influencing the sport locally.
Continue ReadingJean Lesage
Canadian politician and Premier of Quebec
Born
June 10th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1980 45 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 11th Premier of Quebec from 1960 to 1966. Initiated significant reforms during the Quiet Revolution, including modernization of health care and education systems. Advocated for increased provincial autonomy and economic development. Represented the Liberal Party and was instrumental in establishing the Quebec Pension Plan.
Continue ReadingTom Walkinshaw
Race car driver and team owner
Born
August 14th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2010 15 years ago — 64 years old
A Scottish race car driver and businessman, this individual achieved prominence in motorsport as a competitor and team organizer. He began his racing career in the 1960s, gaining recognition in events such as the British Touring Car Championship. As a team owner, he established Tom Walkinshaw Racing and contributed to the success of several franchises, including the iconic Jaguar sportscar team during the 1980s and 1990s. His leadership in motorsport was characterized by innovative strategies and significant contributions to vehicle performance in high-stakes racing. This individual also held ownership stakes in various automotive companies, emphasizing a deep connection to the racing industry.
Continue Reading