Merle Travis
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
November 29th, 1917
107 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1983
41 years ago — 65 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent figure in American country music, this individual gained recognition for pioneering the thumb-picking guitar style. His career included a significant contribution to the genre with original songs that showcased both lyrical depth and musical innovation. Collaborations with other artists in the folk and country scenes further highlighted his influence. His work in the 1940s, particularly through performances on radio and television, helped popularize his music among wider audiences. An influential figure in the music industry, he also composed notable songs that have been covered by other artists, ensuring a lasting legacy.
Wrote the hit song 'Sixteen Tons'
Developed a distinctive thumb-picking style
Other People Born on November 29th
Billy Strayhorn
A prominent jazz composer and pianist, contributions include a lengthy partnership with Duke Ellington, writing many notable pieces that became staples of the jazz repertoire. Strayhorn's arrangements infused the band with sophistication and depth. He developed a unique style characterized by intricate melodies and harmonies. Despite struggles with health and recognition, his work stood out in jazz circles. His piece 'Take the 'A' Train' became one of Ellington's signature works, even though Strayhorn did not receive the acclaim he deserved during his lifetime. Many of his compositions are still performed and celebrated in contemporary jazz.
Continue ReadingJohn Gary
Led a successful career as a singer and television host. Gained popularity in the 1960s for several recordings and appearances on variety shows. Released multiple albums featuring romantic ballads and popular standards, achieving significant commercial success. Hosted his own television variety show, which featured both musical performances and guest interviews, reaching a broad audience during its run.
Continue ReadingJean-Martin Charcot
A prominent neurologist and psychologist, contributions included pioneering work in neurology and the study of hysteria. Established clinical methods for examining and diagnosing neurological disorders. Played a significant role in teaching and mentoring, influencing the development of psychiatry and neurology as distinct fields. Contributions to the understanding of multiple sclerosis and other neurological conditions laid groundwork for future research.
Continue ReadingMildred Rebstock
Contributions to medicinal chemistry spanned several decades, focusing on research that advanced cancer treatments. Developed effective methodologies for synthesizing key compounds used in cancer therapies. Conducted significant studies on the biological effects of various chemical agents, contributing to the pharmaceutical field's understanding of oncological treatments. Collaborated with multiple research institutions, influencing practices in drug development and chemical synthesis. Published numerous articles in scientific journals, sharing findings with the wider scientific community.
Continue ReadingBobbi Martin
Born in 1943, this American musician started her career as a singer-songwriter and guitarist in the 1960s. Martin's work included songs that captured the essence of the folk and pop genres. The musician gained attention with her single 'For the Love of Him,' which charted on the Billboard Hot 100 and demonstrated her skill in blending heartfelt lyrics with memorable melodies. Throughout her career, she released several albums and performed in various venues, earning a place in the music scene during her active years.
Continue ReadingAndrija Artuković
Served as the Minister of Interior during the Independent State of Croatia from 1941 to 1945. Oversaw the internal security and law enforcement agencies of the wartime regime. Worked closely with the Ustaše government, contributing to policies that led to significant human rights violations during World War II. After the war, faced charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity, resulting in a long exile before being apprehended and tried in the 1980s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 20th
Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr
Served as a prominent military figure and a key political leader in Libya. Held the position of Minister of Defense and was involved in Libya's military activities during the reign of Muammar Gaddafi. Participated in various military campaigns and played a significant role in the governance of the country during Gaddafi's leadership. After the fall of Gaddafi's regime in 2011, faced opposition from the new interim government and was captured. Died in October 2011 during the Libyan Civil War.
Continue ReadingRobert E. Kramek
Served as an admiral in the United States Coast Guard, leading various missions and operations. Held the position of Commandant from 1994 to 1998, overseeing the service during significant events including national security and maritime safety challenges. Contributed to developments in environmental protection, drug interdiction, and emergency response operations within the maritime domain.
Continue ReadingJovanka Broz
Served as a prominent military officer and head of the Yugoslav National Army's air defense forces. Contributed to the logistics and operational capabilities within the military. After the death of her husband, she became an influential figure within the country, particularly during the tumultuous years following World War II. Engaged in various political activities and was involved with the Yugoslav Communist Party. Focused on women's roles in the military and pushed for increased participation of women in the armed forces.
Continue ReadingJoel McCrea
Born in 1905, this American actor became prominent in the early 20th century, gaining fame for performances in Western films. McCrea starred in classics such as 'Shane' and 'The Oklahoman'. He worked with notable directors and collaborated with actors in the Golden Age of Hollywood. Throughout a career spanning several decades, this actor transitioned from silent films to talkies, maintaining a strong presence in the industry until retirement. His contributions to cinema reflected a robust understanding of character and storytelling, particularly in the Western genre, leading to a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingGene Hickerson
An offensive lineman played in the National Football League (NFL) primarily for the Cleveland Browns. Recognized for contributions to the team's success during the 1960s and 1970s, participated in three Pro Bowls. Played a key role in protecting Hall of Fame quarterback Otto Graham and creating openings for running backs such as Jim Brown. Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2007, honoring a distinguished career in professional football.
Continue ReadingWalter Jacob
Served as a prominent Reform rabbi with a commitment to social justice and interfaith dialogue. Held the position of senior rabbi at a prominent synagogue in Pittsburgh, where leadership focused on community engagement and religious education. Contributed to various Jewish organizations and participated in significant movements advocating for civil rights and social equality. Authored numerous articles and publications addressing contemporary Jewish issues and religious practices.
Continue Reading