Michael II

Byzantine emperor during the Amorian dynasty

Michael II - Leaders & Politicians
Born

None
None years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Byzantine Empire

Links & References

Reigned as Byzantine emperor from 820 to 829. Michael II came to power after a coup that ousted his predecessor. His rule is noted for military campaigns against the Arabs and efforts to stabilize the empire's finances. His administration was marked by struggles against both internal opposition and external threats, particularly from the Byzantine territories in the east. A Byzantine civil war during his reign tested the empire's resources. Michael II also encouraged the arts and culture, contributing to a resurgence in religious scholarship. He died in 829, leaving a legacy of consolidation and reform.

Ruled as Byzantine emperor from 820 to 829

Defended against Arab invasions

Contributed to religious scholarship

Other People Who Died on October 2nd

François Arago

Mathematician and Prime Minister of France
Born
February 26th, 1786 240 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1853 172 years ago — 67 years old

Contributed significantly to mathematics, astronomy, and physics. Served as the 25th Prime Minister of France in 1848. Instrumental in the establishment of the Paris Academy of Sciences and advocated for the use of the metric system. Played a key role in the development of photography and the discovery of polarization of light.

Continue Reading

Tom Petty

Singer-songwriter and guitarist, 'Free Fallin''
Born
October 20th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2017 8 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent figure in rock music, this singer-songwriter gained fame as the frontman of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers. The band released several successful albums, with hits like 'American Girl' and 'Free Fallin''. Additionally, collaborated with other artists, including Jeff Lynne and Bob Dylan. The work encompassed a mix of rock, folk, and a hint of new wave, appealing to a wide audience. The career included induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2002, recognizing contributions to music over decades. A commitment to artistic integrity was evident throughout the career, influencing a generation of musicians.

Continue Reading

Svante Arrhenius

Swedish physicist, Nobel laureate
Born
February 19th, 1859 167 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1927 98 years ago — 68 years old

A physicist and chemist contributed significantly to the field of physical chemistry. Developed the theory of electrolytic dissociation, explaining how salts dissolve in water and conduct electricity. Proposed the concept of greenhouse gases and their role in climate change. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1903 for work on chemical reaction rates and theories of solutions. Served as a professor at the Stockholm University and influenced the development of the modern understanding of atmospheric science.

Continue Reading

Pope Urban IV

Pope and ecclesiastical leader
Died
October 2nd, 1264 761 years ago — None years old

Elected as pope in 1261, served until 1264. Promoted the establishment of the Feast of Corpus Christi in response to theological debates regarding the Eucharist. Oversaw papal actions during the conflicts between the Ghibellines and Guelphs in Italy. Strengthened the papal role in the governance of the church and promoted the expansion of papal authority during a challenging period.

Continue Reading

Athalaric

King of the Ostrogoths in Italy
Died
October 2nd, 534 1491 years ago — None years old

Became king of the Ostrogoths at a young age and ruled from 526 until death in 534. His reign occurred during a period of political instability and challenges to Ostrogothic rule in Italy. Contended with internal and external pressures from the Byzantine Empire and other factions. His leadership was marked by efforts to maintain the unity of the Ostrogothic kingdom amidst these challenges.

Continue Reading

John André

British Soldier and Spy
Born
May 2nd, 1750 276 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1780 245 years ago — 30 years old

Born in 1750, a British officer and spy played a key role during the American Revolutionary War. Stationed at the British headquarters in New York, involved in various military operations. Conspired with American General Benedict Arnold, aiming to deliver West Point to British forces. Captured in 1780 while on a reconnaissance mission after Arnold's betrayal. Tried and executed for espionage, his actions and subsequent death became a pivotal moment in the war's narrative.

Continue Reading