Michael IX Palaiologos
Byzantine emperor during 13th century
Born on April 17, 1277, served as the Byzantine emperor alongside his father, Andronikos II. His reign occurred during a turbulent period in Byzantine history marked by military conflicts and economic challenges. Leadership included efforts to stabilize the empire against external threats, particularly the Ottomans. Held the title of co-emperor from 1294 until his death in 1320, participating in significant military campaigns and diplomatic efforts. Strived to maintain the ideals of the Byzantine tradition amid encroaching pressures from neighboring powers and internal strife.
Co-ruled as Byzantine emperor from 1294 to 1320
Fought against Ottoman forces
Other People Born on April 17th
Richard Allen Epstein
American lawyer and academic author
Born
April 17th, 1943 82 years ago
Born in 1943, contributed significantly to legal scholarship and analysis. Focused on property rights, torts, and commercial law. Served as a law professor at the University of Chicago and New York University. Published extensively on law and economics, advocating for libertarian principles. Held various academic and professional roles throughout career, offering clout in debates on law reforms and policy.
Continue ReadingWilliam Holden
American actor in Sunset Boulevard
Born
April 17th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1981 44 years ago — 63 years old
An accomplished actor emerged in the 1940s, achieving widespread recognition for performances in films such as 'Sunset Boulevard' and 'Stalag 17'. Crafted a career characterized by strong performances in both drama and comedy, earning an Academy Award for Best Actor for the role in 'Stalag 17'. Transitioned from film to television late in career, contributing to various projects in the medium. Remained a prominent figure in Hollywood until the mid-1980s.
Continue ReadingRoddy Piper
Professional wrestler and actor
Born
April 17th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2015 10 years ago — 61 years old
A Canadian professional wrestler and actor, contributed significantly to the wrestling industry during the 1980s and 1990s. Gained popularity in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), where developed the character 'Rowdy' Roddy Piper. Featured in the cult classic film 'They Live' which showcased both acting and wrestling skills. Wrestled in major promotions across North America, returning to WWE as a commentator and manager.
Continue ReadingDheeran Chinnamalai
Indian commander of the 18th century
Born
April 17th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1805 220 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1756, a notable military commander in India. Played a significant role in the resistance against British colonial expansion. Led forces in the Kongu region and engaged in battles to protect local sovereignty. Formed alliances with various local chieftains and organized effective counter-attacks against British troops. His strategies contributed to the regional resistance efforts during a turbulent period in Indian history.
Continue ReadingBilly Fury
English singer-songwriter and musician
Born
April 17th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1983 42 years ago — 42 years old
An influential singer-songwriter emerged in the late 1950s. Achieved significant success in the UK music scene with rock and roll hits. First single, 'Maybe Tomorrow,' released in 1959, reached the UK charts. Released numerous albums throughout the 1960s and 1970s, with a distinctive style that combined elements of pop and rock. Continued to perform until health issues impacted career. Estimated to have sold over 1 million records throughout his career, cementing a lasting legacy in British music.
Continue ReadingArtur Schnabel
Polish pianist with acclaimed recordings
Born
April 17th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1951 74 years ago — 69 years old
Born in Poland, a distinguished pianist and composer emerged, contributing significantly to the classical music landscape. Studied under prominent teachers and performed extensively across Europe and the United States. Renowned for interpretations of Beethoven's piano sonatas and concertos, establishing a reputation for technical proficiency and emotional depth. As a composer, created works that merged traditional and contemporary styles. In 1935, founded a piano competition in memory of Beethoven, which nurtured future generations of pianists. His recordings of the complete Beethoven piano sonatas received critical acclaim and remain influential in the classical repertoire.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 12th
Dickie Peterson
American singer-songwriter and bassist
Born
1948 77 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2009 16 years ago — 61 years old
An American singer-songwriter and bassist, contributed significantly to the music scene through the band Blue Cheer. The group was pivotal in the development of heavy metal and psychedelic rock during the late 1960s. Peterson's distinctive voice and bass playing characterized the band’s sound, which was marked by its loud and powerful instrumentation. Blue Cheer gained considerable recognition with their cover of 'Summertime Blues' which topped the charts. The band released several albums throughout their career, solidifying their legacy in rock music.
Continue ReadingRoberta McCain
Socialite and oil heiress
Born
February 7th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2020 5 years ago — 108 years old
An American socialite and oil heiress, born into a prominent family in the oil industry, was active in various charitable and social causes throughout her life. Education included a degree from the University of Southern California. Gained attention as the mother of a notable political figure and through participation in high society events, offering insight into the lives of America's elite. Focused on philanthropy, particularly in support of the arts and education, while also being recognized for contributions to several organizations. Maintained a public presence into her later years, representing her family's legacy.
Continue ReadingAnatole France
French novelist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
April 16th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1924 101 years ago — 80 years old
Born on April 16, 1844, a French journalist, novelist, and poet contributed significantly to literature. The writer gained recognition for works that explored themes of education, political corruption, and social issues. Notable works include 'Le Crime de Sylvestre Bonnard' and 'Les Dieux ont soif'. In 1921, received the Nobel Prize in Literature for literary achievements, which reflected a mastery of style and an intellectual approach to storytelling. France's writings had a lasting impact on the literary world and often engaged with philosophical inquiries.
Continue ReadingJoseph Stilwell
American general during World War II
Born
March 19th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1946 79 years ago — 63 years old
Served as a general in the United States Army during World War II, primarily in the China-Burma-India Theater. Commanded the Allied forces in the region and advocated for a unified command approach in the area, leading to significant strategic decisions. Played a crucial role in the logistics and supply challenges faced during the campaign against Japanese forces. Emphasized cooperation with local Chinese forces and worked to strengthen their capabilities against Japan.
Continue ReadingRobert E. Lee
Confederate general during Civil War
Born
January 19th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1870 155 years ago — 63 years old
A military leader served as a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, displayed strategic military prowess during several key battles. Commanded the Army of Northern Virginia, achieving notable victories at the Second Battle of Bull Run and the Battle of Chancellorsville. After the war, focused on rebuilding the South and served as president of Washington College, now known as Washington and Lee University.
Continue ReadingKanō Eitoku
Japanese painter and educator, famous for screen
Born
February 16th, 1543 482 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1590 435 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent 16th-century Japanese painter and educator active during the Azuchi-Momoyama period. Eitoku contributed significantly to the development of the Kanō school of painting. He focused on creating large-scale paintings for the interiors of castles and temples. His artworks often featured themes from Chinese literature and nature, characterized by bold colors and dynamic compositions. Eitoku also played a vital role in training numerous students who later became renowned artists in their own right, thus influencing the direction of Japanese painting. His oeuvre includes masterpieces housed in significant cultural institutions.
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