Mihajlo Pupin
Physicist, inventor of the Pupin coil
Born in Serbia, Pupin emigrated to the United States, where he studied at Columbia University and earned a PhD in physics. He contributed significantly to telecommunications technology, particularly in the area of long-distance telephony. His most notable invention, the Pupin coil, enhanced the transmission of telephone signals over long distances. Pupin held numerous patents and was recognized for his scientific contributions, receiving the Edison Medal in 1920. He also served as a professor at Columbia University, influencing future generations of scientists. In addition to his scientific work, he was involved in educational and cultural exchanges between the USA and Serbia.
Invented the Pupin coil for telephony
Won the Edison Medal in 1920
Other People Born on October 9th
Eddie Guerrero
Professional wrestler and WWE champion
Born
October 9th, 1967 58 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 38 years old
A prominent professional wrestler, Guerrero began wrestling in the 1980s and gained recognition in the United States after competing in various wrestling promotions. Notable performances included time with WCW and WWE, where he showcased a unique blend of technical skill and charisma. Guerrero's career featured a significant storyline involving his catchphrase 'Lie, Cheat, and Steal,' highlighting his character's cunning nature. He won the WWE Championship in 2004, cementing his legacy in wrestling history. Tragically, Guerrero passed away in 2005, leaving a lasting influence on the wrestling community.
Continue ReadingRobert de Sorbon
Theologian and founder of the Sorbonne
Born
October 9th, 1201 824 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1274 751 years ago — 72 years old
A French minister and theologian, established the Collège de Sorbonne in 1253, which became a prominent center for theology and education. The institution played a significant role in the development of academic study in Europe. Advocated for the education of clergy and was pivotal in shaping the curriculum of the college, which focused on theology and liberal arts. His contributions to the educational landscape were influential during the medieval period.
Continue ReadingCamille Saint-Saëns
French composer and conductor, 'Carnival of the Animals'
Born
October 9th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1921 104 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent French composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of the symphonic poem and opera. Composed the opera 'Samson and Delilah', which gained acclaim in the late 19th century. Also created orchestral works such as 'Danse Macabre' and symphonies, incorporating elements of French nationalism. Worked as a conductor, leading various orchestras throughout Europe and promoting the works of fellow composers.
Continue ReadingAlfred Dreyfus
French military officer and political figure
Born
October 9th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1935 90 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1859, this French military officer served as a captain in the French Army. In 1894, he was wrongfully convicted of treason, primarily due to anti-Semitic sentiments prevalent in France at the time. The case became a major political scandal, leading to widespread public debate over injustice, nationalism, and social values in France. The affair prompted significant public protests and involvement from prominent intellectuals, aiming to overturn the conviction. Eventually, in 1906, a court of appeals exonerated him, restoring his rank and name. The Dreyfus Affair had lasting effects on French society and politics, influencing debates around civil rights and military conduct.
Continue ReadingHermann Emil Fischer
Chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1902
Born
October 9th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
1919 107 years ago — 67 years old
Born in Germany, a chemist contributed significantly to the understanding of carbohydrates and purines. Fischer's work on the synthesis of nucleic acids and the study of enzyme activity laid the foundation for modern biochemistry. The synthesis of carbohydrates, particularly glucose, marked a milestone in the field. The research advanced knowledge of molecular structure and bonding, influencing future scientific studies. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1902, recognized for contributions to sugar chemistry and work in synthesis reactions. Also held a professorship in chemistry at the University of Berlin where research promoted further advancements in organic chemistry.
Continue ReadingPeter I of Cyprus
King of Cyprus and military leader
Born
October 9th, 1328 697 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1369 657 years ago — 40 years old
Ruled as King of Cyprus from 1358 until death in 1369. Initiated military campaigns against the Mamluks and sought to expand the influence of the Kingdom of Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean. Participated in the Knights Templar and was involved in the Crusade efforts. Championed trade relations with Genoa and Venice, strengthening the economy of Cyprus. Commissioned construction of monuments like the Gothic Cathedral of St. Nicholas and promoted the arts during the reign.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 12th
Robert Ludlum
American author of spy novels
Born
May 25th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2001 25 years ago — 73 years old
An author known for creating thrilling espionage narratives. Wrote the Jason Bourne series, which includes the novels 'The Bourne Identity,' 'The Bourne Supremacy,' and 'The Bourne Ultimatum.' Contributed extensively to the genre of political and espionage thrillers through numerous bestsellers. Works often depicted complex conspiracies and intricate plots, capturing the tension of the Cold War era.
Continue ReadingStefan Dragutin
Serbian King and noble ruler
Died
March 12th, 1316 710 years ago — None years old
Became King of Serbia in 1282, ruling until 1316. Established territorial expansion and influence for Serbia during the late medieval period. His reign was marked by conflict with neighboring kingdoms and internal power struggles. Adopted a Catholic faith, which introduced religious changes in a predominantly Orthodox region. Led military campaigns against the Kingdom of Hungary and maintained regional power through strategic alliances.
Continue ReadingMarianne Weber
Sociologist, suffragist, feminist
Born
August 2nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1954 72 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent German sociologist and suffragist, significant contributions included work on women's rights and social theory. In the early 20th century, played a vital role in the women's movement and advocated for gender equality. Involved with various feminist organizations and published influential texts on gender roles and the socialization of women. Conducted extensive research on the intersections of sociology and gender, shaping foundational ideas in feminist theory. Continued to be active in political and social reform discussions throughout the lifetime, until passing in 1954.
Continue ReadingRonald DeFeo Jr.
American criminal and mass murderer
Born
1951 75 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2021 5 years ago — 70 years old
In 1974, committed the mass murder of six members of the DeFeo family in Amityville, New York. The gruesome crime led to his arrest and subsequent conviction in 1975. The case received nationwide attention and inspired the horror film 'The Amityville Horror' and numerous books detailing the events. DeFeo served time in prison until his death in 2021.
Continue ReadingWillie Barrow
American minister and civil rights activist
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2015 11 years ago — 91 years old
Ordained as a minister, contributed significantly to the civil rights movement. Worked alongside Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in various campaigns, focusing on racial equality and social justice. Served as the national chairperson of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and was actively involved in numerous organizations advocating for the rights of African Americans. Barrow's efforts included addressing issues such as voting rights, education, and economic inequality, emphasizing grassroots activism and community organization.
Continue ReadingLynne Thigpen
Actress known for 'Reading Rainbow'
Born
December 22nd, 1948 77 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2003 23 years ago — 54 years old
An American actress and singer, gained recognition for roles in theater, television, and film. Most notable role was as the teacher on the PBS children's program 'Reading Rainbow'. Appeared in various productions, showcasing talents in both acting and music. Received significant acclaim for her performances. Contributed to the entertainment industry with a career that spanned several decades.
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