Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov
Russian composer and conductor
A prominent figure in Russian music, contributed significantly to the development of Russian nationalistic compositions. Held the position of conductor and director of the Imperial Music College in Tiflis. Composed several operas, choral works, and symphonic pieces that integrated folk melodies into classical music forms. Works reflected the rich cultural heritage of Russia.
Composed the opera 'The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh'
Served as a conductor at the Tiflis Opera Theatre
Published educational materials for music students
Other People Born on November 19th
Jack Dorsey
Businessman, co-founder of Twitter
Born
November 19th, 1976 49 years ago
Co-founded Twitter in 2006, which became a significant social media platform affecting communication and information dissemination. Played a pivotal role in developing Square, a financial services and mobile payment company, launched in 2009. Served as CEO of Twitter twice, from 2006 to 2008 and then from 2015 to 2021. Contributed to the evolution of social media by introducing innovative features and fostering digital discourse.
Continue ReadingPaul Weitz
Film director and screenwriter with About a a Boy
Born
November 19th, 1965 60 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 51 years old
An actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright. Directed films like 'About a Boy', 'In Good Company', and 'Little Fockers'. Worked in theater as a co-writer of the Broadway musical 'If/Then'. Also acted in series such as 'The Last O.G.' and 'One Day at a Time'.
Continue ReadingNathan Freudenthal Leopold Jr.
American murderer involved in a notorious case
Born
November 19th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1971 54 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1904, a Chicago native committed a high-profile crime in 1924 alongside Richard Loeb, his former lover. The pair kidnapped and murdered 14-year-old Bobby Franks, which attracted widespread media attention due to their wealthy backgrounds and perceived intellectual superiority. The trial became a sensational event in American history. The defense was led by renowned lawyer Clarence Darrow, who argued against the death penalty by highlighting the psychological issues of the defendants. After being convicted, a life sentence in prison was imposed. Leopold's criminal case raised questions about morality, privilege, and the judicial system, leaving a lasting legacy in legal history. Later in life, he focused on education and worked as a teacher in the prison system.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Kashiwabara
Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
November 19th, 1464 561 years ago
Died
1526 499 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1464, ascended the throne in 1500 as the 102nd Emperor of Japan. Reigned during a period of political fragmentation and social upheaval. His reign was marked by the influences of the Ashikaga shogunate and the rising power of regional daimyōs. Served as a ceremonial figure while the actual power resided with the shogunate. The era included significant cultural developments, such as tea ceremony, Noh theatre, and ink painting. Leadership during this tense historical backdrop helped shape the future of the imperial institution. Abdicated in 1526, contributing to the transition to his successors.
Continue ReadingRobert Simpson
American meteorologist and author
Born
November 19th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 102 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of meteorology. Co-developed the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, a widely used classification system for hurricanes that measures intensity and potential property damage. Served as the director of the National Hurricane Center from 1967 to 1976, overseeing critical advancements in hurricane forecasting and public safety measures. Authored multiple publications on tropical meteorology and hurricane preparedness, educating both the scientific community and the general public.
Continue ReadingEleanor Audley
American actress and voice artist
Born
November 19th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1991 34 years ago — 86 years old
An actress associated with early television and animation. Gained popularity for voice roles in animated films produced by Disney, alongside live-action performances in television series. Featured prominently as the voice of Maleficent in 'Sleeping Beauty' and Lady Tremaine in 'Cinderella'. Had a significant career in radio and stage, contributing to various performances throughout the mid-20th century. Appeared in multiple television shows, leaving a mark on the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 28th
Roza Shanina
Russian sergeant and sniper
Born
April 3rd, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1945 80 years ago — 20 years old
Served as a sniper during World War II, achieving recognition for exceptional skill and bravery on the battlefield. Started military service in 1941 and was assigned to the 184th Rifle Division. Credited with numerous enemy kills, demonstrating marksmanship that significantly contributed to operations at the front. Received the Order of the Patriotic War for valor. Played a significant role in various battles, including the East Prussian Offensive. Died in action in January 1945.
Continue ReadingDonald Winnicott
Pediatrician and psychoanalyst, object relations theory
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1971 54 years ago — 75 years old
A pediatrician and psychoanalyst contributed significantly to the understanding of child development and the importance of the relationship between mother and child. Developed concepts such as the 'good enough mother' and 'transitional objects', which explore how children navigate the transition from dependence to independence. Advocated for the integration of play in therapeutic practices and emphasized the emotional needs of children. His work bridged psychoanalysis and practical child care, impacting both clinical practices and parenting.
Continue ReadingBilly Fury
English singer-songwriter and musician
Born
April 17th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1983 42 years ago — 42 years old
An influential singer-songwriter emerged in the late 1950s. Achieved significant success in the UK music scene with rock and roll hits. First single, 'Maybe Tomorrow,' released in 1959, reached the UK charts. Released numerous albums throughout the 1960s and 1970s, with a distinctive style that combined elements of pop and rock. Continued to perform until health issues impacted career. Estimated to have sold over 1 million records throughout his career, cementing a lasting legacy in British music.
Continue ReadingJohn McCrae
Canadian physician and war poet
Born
November 30th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1918 107 years ago — 45 years old
A soldier and physician, composed the war poem 'In Flanders Fields' during World War I, which became one of the most printed poems in the English language. McCrae served as a medical officer in the Canadian Expeditionary Force and contributed to medical advancements during wartime. His experiences on the battlefield inspired literary works that brought attention to the harsh realities of war. McCrae died of pneumonia and meningitis while still serving in the war.
Continue ReadingChoekyi Gyaltsen
10th Panchen Lama of Tibet
Born
February 19th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1989 36 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1938, a prominent Tibetan spiritual leader and the 10th Panchen Lama. Elected to this position at a young age, he became an important religious figure in Tibetan Buddhism. In 1951, he was recognized by the Chinese government, which led to his significant role in Tibetan affairs. The Panchen Lama advocated for Tibetan autonomy and the preservation of Buddhist culture. He faced imprisonment and restrictions due to political tensions in Tibet, and his later years were marked by efforts to gain recognition for Tibetan rights. The Panchen Lama passed away in 1989, leaving a lasting legacy in Tibetan religious life.
Continue ReadingJohannes Hevelius
Astronomer and politician from Poland
Born
January 28th, 1611 414 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1687 338 years ago — 76 years old
An astronomer and politician, contributed significantly to the field of astronomy in the 17th century. Established an observatory in Gdańsk, where extensive observations of celestial bodies were conducted. Published several important works, including 'Machina Coelestis', which explained the use of telescopes and the process of celestial navigation. Developed detailed star charts and was one of the first to use the telescope for astronomical observations, furthering the study of the moon and planets. Engaged in local politics, serving as a member of the Gdańsk council.
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