Miriam Schapiro
Painter and sculptor of feminist art
Born
1923
103 years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Canada/United States
Links & References
A Canadian-American artist contributed to the feminist art movement, utilizing techniques like fabric collage and assemblage. Schapiro co-founded the influential artist collective, the Womanhouse, which promoted women's roles in art. Utilization of domestic materials in works highlighted themes of femininity and identity. Contributions to the art world included teaching positions at institutions such as the University of California, Los Angeles, and the School of Visual Arts in New York. She engaged with various media, producing works that spanned painting, installation, and printmaking. Exhibited her works in major galleries and museums throughout her career.
Co-founded Womanhouse collective
Pioneered fabric collage techniques
Other People Who Died on June 20th
Josef Breuer
Austrian physician and psychiatrist
Born
January 15th, 1842 184 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1925 101 years ago — 83 years old
Pioneered psychoanalysis alongside Sigmund Freud. Developed the 'talking cure,’ effectively using conversation in psychotherapeutic treatment. Conducted research on hysteria and published works analyzing its effects, significantly contributing to the understanding of psychological disorders. His collaboration with Freud laid the groundwork for modern psychotherapy. Also contributed to the field of psychosomatic medicine.
Continue ReadingBernard Baruch
American businessman and philanthropist
Born
August 19th, 1870 156 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1965 61 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent businessman and philanthropist, made significant contributions to finance and politics. Played a crucial role as a financial advisor during World War I and served on the War Industries Board. Later influenced economic policy through involvement in various government committees and agencies. Engaged in philanthropy and established the Baruch Foundation, supporting education and healthcare initiatives. Additionally, had a strong interest in public service and provided guidance in economic matters throughout his life.
Continue ReadingEmil Cioran
Philosopher and author of 'On the Heights of Despair'
Born
April 8th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1995 31 years ago — 84 years old
Emil Cioran was a Romanian-French philosopher and essayist. Born in Romania, he later moved to France, where he wrote extensively in French. Cioran's philosophical work delved into themes of despair, existentialism, and the human condition. He published several influential works, often reflecting on the absurdity of life and the inevitability of suffering. His writing style combined poetic language with philosophical inquiry, capturing the complexities of human emotions. Cioran's thoughts continue to resonate in various fields of philosophy and literature.
Continue ReadingManuel Belgrano
Argentinian politician and economist
Born
June 3rd, 1770 256 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1820 206 years ago — 50 years old
Contributed significantly to the Argentine War of Independence as a leader. Played a crucial role in establishing the first national flag of Argentina. Energized economic initiatives through advocacy for education and agriculture. Served in various governmental roles during the formation of the nation.
Continue ReadingCarl Friedrich Abel
German viol player and composer
Born
1723 303 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1787 239 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent viol player and composer contributed significantly to the development of the viola da gamba repertoire. Abel frequently performed as a soloist and chamber musician across Europe, showcasing his skills in various cities. Composed numerous sonatas and concertos for the viol, demonstrating a deep understanding of the instrument. His work helped popularize the viol in the 18th century and influenced later composers. Established a successful association with the Bach family, notably hosting performances in London.
Continue ReadingWilliam IV of the United Kingdom
King of the United Kingdom (1830-1837)
Born
August 21st, 1765 261 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1837 189 years ago — 71 years old
Ascended to the throne as the third son of George III. His reign saw the passage of the Reform Act 1832, which reformed the electoral system and expanded voting rights. The king supported the abolition of slavery and the establishment of the Naval Discipline Act. A keen sailor, he had a strong interest in naval matters and advocated for the Royal Navy's modernization. The period also experienced significant social and economic changes, with the Industrial Revolution transforming Britain.
Continue Reading