Mitzi Gaynor
Actress and dancer from 'South Pacific'
Actress and dancer from 'South Pacific'
An American actress, singer, and dancer, gained prominence during the 1950s and 1960s. Starred in the Broadway musical 'South Pacific' and the film adaptation of the same name in 1958. Appeared in several other musicals including 'Anything Goes' and 'There’s No Business Like Show Business'. Hosted numerous television specials and earned acclaim for live performances. Received a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in recognition of contributions to the entertainment industry.
Starred in 'South Pacific'
Hosted multiple television specials
A prominent composer of the 20th century, contributed extensively to the development of modern music. Studied under Gabriel Fauré and became a part of the group of composers known as Les Six. Migrated to the United States during World War II, where he continued to compose and teach. Notable works include 'La Création du Monde' and 'Le Boeuf sur le Toit'. His compositions often incorporated elements of jazz and drew from a variety of cultural influences.
Continue ReadingGraduated from medical school and became a physician. Joined the SS and served as a medical officer at Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II. Conducted medical experiments on inmates and was involved in the selection process for life and death. After the war, faced trial for war crimes. Sentenced to death and executed in 1948.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in the automotive industry, played a significant role in Ford Motor Company's modernization and revitalization during the mid-20th century. Oversaw the introduction of innovative manufacturing techniques and the expansion of Ford’s product line. Served as president and chairman of the company, guiding it through challenging economic times and competitive pressures. Focused on building a global presence for the Ford brand, introducing models that would become staples in the automotive market. His leadership helped the company navigate through the 1970s oil crisis and reposition itself for future growth.
Continue ReadingAn influential American guitarist, recognized for exceptional skill across various genres including rock, country, and jazz. His innovative playing style, characterized by intricate fingerpicking and mastery of various techniques, earned significant acclaim in the music community. Gatton released several albums, with 'Engineering' being one of the highlights of his career. He performed with notable artists and was a sought-after session musician, contributing to many recordings throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Despite his contributions, he remained relatively obscure to mainstream audiences until later years when he began to gain recognition.
Continue ReadingA physician and biologist specializing in regenerative medicine, contributed significantly to the field of stem cell research. Developed a groundbreaking technique for creating induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from adult cells in 2006. This innovation opened new avenues for research in medicine and therapy. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2012 for this work.
Continue ReadingServed as the Prime Minister and later as the President of Latvia. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Latvian Republic following World War I. Led the country during a period of national consolidation, emphasizing agrarian reform and economic development. Established a national language policy and prioritized education. Held power during the authoritarian regime from 1934 until the Soviet occupation in 1940. After the occupation, faced exile and continued to advocate for Latvia's independence.
Continue ReadingAchieved significant recognition in the sport of cricket during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Played for Essex and participated in 10 Test matches for England between 1902 and 1908. Developed a reputation as a formidable batsman and skilled fielder. After retiring from cricket, pursued a career in law, becoming a barrister and contributing to legal practices in London.
Continue ReadingA prominent humorist and screenwriter, this individual contributed to various publications, including The New Yorker. As a screenwriter, collaborated with the Marx Brothers on films that became classics. The humorist won several accolades for witty essays and short stories during a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingAn influential journalist and author, served as an editor for various Estonian publications. Played a significant role in the establishment of independent media in Estonia following the Soviet era. Actively contributed to the discourse on journalism and literature in Estonia, providing critical insights into the sociopolitical landscape of the country, especially during the transitional period in the early 1990s. Authored several works that explored themes of identity, freedom, and the complexities of modern Estonian society.
Continue ReadingAn influential art critic and writer, contributed significantly to the discourse on American art in the early 20th century. Served as the chief art critic for the Brooklyn Eagle and wrote extensively on the art scene, highlighting the works of contemporary artists and movements. Authored books analyzing American painters and their contributions. Played a vital role in promoting awareness of American art, especially at a time when it was gaining recognition in the global art community.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and producer, known for early television and film work. Gained prominence as a member of the Rat Pack alongside Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin. Hosted the 'Joey Bishop Show,' which aired from 1967 to 1969 and was one of the first late-night talk shows. Appeared in movies such as 'Ocean's 11' and 'The Last Rites of Jeff Myrtlebank.' His career spanned several decades, contributing to both film and television as a prominent figure in comedy and entertainment.
Continue ReadingA banker and politician served as the 140th Prime Minister of Greece. Held office in 1945 during a pivotal post-war period. Prior to his premiership, involved in important financial roles that shaped banking policies in Greece. Advocated for economic recovery efforts after World War II. Played a significant role in the social and political landscape of Greece during challenging times.
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