Moctezuma II
Aztec ruler during Spanish Conquest

Born
1466
559 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1520
505 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Mexico
Links & References
Ruled the Aztec Empire from 1502 until 1520. Oversaw a large and complex society, marked by significant cultural and economic achievements. Faced the arrival of Spanish forces led by Hernán Cortés in 1519, leading to the eventual downfall of the Aztec Empire. Encountered various challenges as the empire engaged in military conflicts and diplomacy with neighboring states. Died in 1520 amidst the Spanish conquest, under circumstances that remain debated by historians, marking a pivotal moment in Mesoamerican history.
Expansion of the Aztec Empire
Encounter with Hernán Cortés
Fall of Tenochtitlán
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