Mohamed Hassanein Heikal
Egyptian journalist and author
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Egypt
Links & References
A prominent journalist and author, contributed extensively to the understanding of Arab politics through analytical writings. Served as the editor of Al-Ahram, one of the leading newspapers in Egypt, for several decades. Authored multiple influential books that explored Egyptian and Arab history, politics, and society. His insights into the events of the 1952 Egyptian Revolution and his relationships with key figures such as Gamal Abdel Nasser shaped public discourse in the region.
Edited Al-Ahram for 17 years
Authored 'The Cairo Documents'
Advised Gamal Abdel Nasser on media strategy
Other People Born on September 23rd
Empress Go-Sakuramachi of Japan
Japanese Empress during Edo period
Born
September 23rd, 1740 286 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1813 212 years ago — 73 years old
Reigned as Empress of Japan from 1762 until abdication in 1771. Oversaw a period characterized by political stability and cultural growth. Had significant influence over court politics and ceremonial practices. After abdication, lived in retirement as a retired empress and actively involved in court affairs.
Continue ReadingClifford Shull
Physicist, Nobel Prize winner in Physics
Born
September 23rd, 1915 111 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2001 25 years ago — 85 years old
Significant contributions to the field of neutron scattering occurred as a physicist and academic. Developed methods for studying condensed matter physics and materials science. Played a crucial role in exploring the properties of materials using neutron scattering techniques. Earned the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1994 for these advancements alongside another physicist.
Continue ReadingPrincess Marie Elisabeth of Saxe-Meiningen
German Princess and Royal Figure
Born
September 23rd, 1853 173 years ago
Died
1923 103 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1853, a member of the Saxe-Meiningen dynasty. Engaged in charitable work, focusing on the welfare of children and women. Contributed to various social causes throughout life, particularly emphasizing education and healthcare improvements. Involved in royal events and represented the dynasty in public affairs. Known for participation in cultural and social initiatives.
Continue ReadingLes Haylen
Journalist and Australian politician
Born
September 23rd, 1898 128 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1977 49 years ago — 78 years old
Started a career in journalism before entering politics. Served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives representing the Division of Parkes from 1943 to 1949. Worked with various media outlets and contributed to political discourse through writing and public speaking. Engaged in significant political reforms and advocacy during tenure.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Paulus
German general, commander at Stalingrad
Born
September 23rd, 1890 136 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1957 69 years ago — 66 years old
A German general during World War II, served in the Wehrmacht. Commanded the 6th Army during the Battle of Stalingrad, one of the conflict's turning points. Led troops during significant campaigns in North Africa, participating in operations aimed at securing oil supplies. Captured by Soviet forces in February 1943 at Stalingrad, Paulus became a prisoner of war until the end of the war.
Continue ReadingFrank Moss
American lawyer and politician
Born
September 23rd, 1911 115 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2003 23 years ago — 91 years old
Served as a U.S. Senator from Utah from 1959 to 1977. During tenure, focused on education and social welfare issues. Held roles in various committees, including the Senate Aeronautical and Space Sciences Committee, during the early years of the space race. Elected to the Democratic National Committee after leaving the Senate. Actively involved in local Utah politics after Senate service.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 17th
Theobald I
Duke of Lorraine
Died
February 17th, 1220 806 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the title of Duke of Lorraine in 1205. Oversaw a period of relative stability in the duchy during his reign. Established connections with neighboring regions through strategic marriages and alliances. Engaged in military campaigns to protect Lorraine's borders against external threats. His reign is marked by the consolidation of power and influence within the region, setting the stage for future developments in Lorraine's governance.
Continue ReadingJuan de Mariana
Spanish historian and theologian
Born
1536 490 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1624 402 years ago — 88 years old
A Spanish priest and historian played a significant role in the historiography of Spain during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Known for influential works, particularly 'Historia de España,' which provided a comprehensive account of Spain's history from its origins to the late 16th century. The work combined chronological narrative with commentary on political and social issues. Additionally, involvement in the Jesuit order contributed to discussions on theology and history, highlighting the complexities of governance and religion during the period. Through writings, addressed the moral and political implications of historical events, shaping perceptions of the past in Spain.
Continue ReadingSeif Sharif Hamad
Tanzanian politician and opposition leader
Born
October 22nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2021 5 years ago — 77 years old
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French orientalist and archaeologist
Born
April 4th, 1646 380 years ago
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February 17th, 1715 311 years ago — 68 years old
An influential orientalist and archaeologist, contributed extensively to the understanding of Middle Eastern culture and history. Played a significant role in translating 'One Thousand and One Nights' from Arabic to French, introducing the tales to the European audience. Conducted important archaeological studies in the Levant region, which laid the groundwork for future explorations and research in the field.
Continue ReadingMaría de las Mercedes Barbudo
Puerto Rican political activist
Born
1773 253 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1849 177 years ago — 76 years old
A political activist emerged as the first woman Independentista in Puerto Rico. Advocated for the independence of Puerto Rico from Spanish colonial rule and participated in various movements to promote political autonomy. Barbudo was involved in organizing efforts to resist colonialism, fostering a spirit of nationalism among the island's population. Despite facing significant challenges due to gender and political climate, played a crucial role in the early stages of Puerto Rican political activism.
Continue ReadingRobert H. Michel
American politician and House Minority Leader
Born
March 2nd, 1923 103 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2017 9 years ago — 93 years old
Served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois from 1971 to 1995. Held the position of House Minority Leader from 1981 to 1995, representing the Republican Party during a period of significant political change. Played a key role in various legislative efforts and was involved in budget negotiations. Retired after 24 years in Congress and contributed to various organizations and initiatives post-retirement.
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