Mohammad-Ali Rajai
Iranian politician, 2nd President of Iran
Served as the second President of Iran from August 1981 until his assassination in September 1981. Prior to presidential duties, held the position of Prime Minister during a critical period in the Iranian Revolution. Contributed to the establishment of the Islamic Republic and was involved in various policies and reforms during the early years of the government.
Assumed the presidency of Iran in 1981
Served as Prime Minister before presidency
Other People Born on June 15th
Mike Delany
Rugby player, World Cup participant
Born
June 15th, 1982 43 years ago
Debuted in professional rugby in 2006, contributing to teams including the Waikato Chiefs and the New Zealand national team. Played a key role in the 2011 Rugby World Cup, where the national team secured the championship title. Transitioned through various positions and adapted to different team dynamics, showcasing skills in tactical play and kicking. Retired from professional rugby, leaving behind a legacy within the sport.
Continue ReadingErik Erikson
Psychologist known for psychosocial theory
Born
June 15th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1994 31 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed to the field of psychology and psychoanalysis with a focus on human development. Developed the psychosocial stages of development theory, which outlines eight key conflicts that shape personality across the lifespan. Worked with Anna Freud and contributed to ego psychology. Authored influential books including 'Childhood and Society' and 'Identity: Youth and Crisis', which explored identity development and the impact of society on personal growth. Taught at prestigious institutions including Harvard University and the University of California, Berkeley, influencing a generation of psychologists.
Continue ReadingCornelis de Witt
Dutch politician and statesman
Born
June 15th, 1623 402 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1672 353 years ago — 49 years old
Served as a prominent politician in the Dutch Republic during the 17th century. Played a significant role in the governance of the Republic, particularly in its foreign policy and political maneuvers. Held the office of Grand Pensionary of Holland, the highest position in the Dutch political system at the time. Advocated for the interests of the Republic against various adversaries, including England in the Second Anglo-Dutch War. His political career ended tragically due to his assassination during a civil unrest.
Continue ReadingArchduke Ernest of Austria
Archduke and Military Leader
Born
June 15th, 1553 472 years ago
Died
1595 430 years ago — 42 years old
Born in 1553, held the title of Archduke of Austria, serving as a prominent military leader during the period of the Habsburg dynasty. Played a significant role in the defense of Habsburg territories against Ottoman incursions. Governed various regions, notably overseeing Tyrol and the Inner Austrian lands. Continued the family's legacy of military and political influence within the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingEdison Toloza
Colombian footballer, former national player
Born
June 15th, 1984 41 years ago
Edison Toloza played as a forward in professional football. His career included stints at various clubs in Colombia, with notable performances at teams like Independiente Santa Fe and Atlético Huila. Toloza also represented Colombia at the national level, showcasing his skills in international competitions. His contributions to the sport have been recognized throughout his career, particularly during pivotal matches. After several years in professional football, he transitioned to coaching roles, sharing his expertise with younger players.
Continue ReadingHerman Smith-Johannsen
Skier and Olympic competitor in 1924
Born
June 15th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1987 38 years ago — 111 years old
A Norwegian-Canadian skier participated in the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. Settling in Canada, significant contributions were made to the development of skiing, promoting the sport across North America. Regarded as a pioneer in cross-country skiing, played a crucial role in establishing ski organizations and events, which fostered the growth of skiing as a competitive sport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 30th
Marvin Mandel
Lawyer and 56th Governor of Maryland
Born
April 19th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2015 10 years ago — 95 years old
Served as the 56th Governor of Maryland from 1969 to 1979. Managed various legislative initiatives during tenure. Navigated the state through economic challenges and implemented educational reforms. Oversaw the establishment of various state programs. Practiced law before entering politics, holding positions such as a Maryland State Senator prior to governorship.
Continue ReadingGlenn Ford
Actor in 'Gilda' and 'Blackboard Jungle'
Born
May 1st, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2006 19 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Canada, an actor and producer gained prominence in Hollywood during the mid-20th century. Achievements spanned a variety of genres, showcasing versatility across dramatic and comedic roles. Played leading roles in classic films, notably in 'Gilda' and 'Blackboard Jungle', contributing to the evolution of film noir and the coming-of-age genre. Possessed a successful career that included work in theater and television, with a career that lasted over five decades. Captured attention with performances that highlighted a range of characters, making significant contributions to American cinema.
Continue ReadingKiller Kowalski
Professional Wrestler and Trainer
Born
October 13th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2008 17 years ago — 81 years old
Started wrestling career in the 1940s. Gained popularity in the 1950s and 1960s due to a unique persona and in-ring abilities. Competed in various promotions, achieving notable success in the World Wide Wrestling Federation. Transitioned into a training role, influencing the careers of several future wrestling stars. Retired in the late 1980s, but remained involved in the wrestling community until death in 2008.
Continue ReadingRichard Jordan
American actor in 'Solaris' and 'The Hunt for Red October'
Born
July 19th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1993 32 years ago — 56 years old
An American actor who appeared in film, television, and theater. Early work included Broadway productions, eventually transitioning to film. Starred in the 1972 film adaptation of 'Solaris' and featured in 'The Hunt for Red October' as Captain Bart Mancuso. Had a recurring role in the television series 'The Incredible Hulk'. Received critical acclaim for performances across various genres, showcasing a significant range in character portrayal.
Continue ReadingJean Tinguely
Swiss sculptor known for kinetic art
Born
May 22nd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1991 34 years ago — 66 years old
A Swiss painter and sculptor, this artist contributed significantly to the world of kinetic art through innovative mechanical sculptures. The work often involved movement and interaction, which challenged the traditional notions of art. He created notable pieces such as the 'Hommage to New York,' an interactive installation that self-destructed during its unveiling at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. The artist emphasized the relationship between art and life, often incorporating humor and playfulness in his designs. Later in life, he continued to explore the intersection of movement, sound, and art, solidifying a unique niche in contemporary sculpture that inspired future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingOliver Sacks
Neurologist and author of 'Awakenings'
Born
July 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2015 10 years ago — 82 years old
A neurologist and author, contributions focused on the human side of neurological disorders. Achieved prominence through the book 'Awakenings', which detailed the treatment of patients affected by encephalitis lethargica. Explored complex neurological conditions in works such as 'The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat' and 'An Anthropologist on Mars'. Engaged with both scientific and literary communities, delivering insights into the lives of individuals with neurological conditions. Served as a professor of neurology at the New York University School of Medicine and was a frequent contributor to The New York Review of Books.
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