Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Shah of Iran and political leader
Ascended to the throne of Iran in 1941. Implemented modernization and secularization policies, known as the White Revolution, which included land reforms and women's rights advancements. Faced opposition from various groups, leading to socio-political unrest. The monarchy ended in 1979 with the Iranian Revolution, leading to exile in the United States. Died in 1980 in Cairo, Egypt.
Implemented the White Revolution
Faced the Iranian Revolution
Reigned from 1941 to 1979
Other People Born on October 26th
Dave Zastudil
American football punter, Super Bowl champion
Born
October 26th, 1978 47 years ago
Played as a punter in the National Football League. Drafted by the New England Patriots in 2002. Played for teams including the New York Jets, Oakland Raiders, and Cleveland Browns. Achieved a Super Bowl championship with the Baltimore Ravens in Super Bowl XLVII. Known for consistent performance and strong leg during tenure in the league, contributing significantly to team strategies on special teams.
Continue ReadingUhuru Kenyatta
Kenyan politician, 4th President of Kenya
Born
October 26th, 1961 64 years ago
Served as President of Kenya from 2013 to 2022, leading during significant infrastructural developments and economic initiatives. Held various government roles before presidency, including Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. Initiated the Big Four Agenda, focusing on manufacturing, universal healthcare, affordable housing, and enhancing agricultural production. Faced challenges including corruption allegations and economic hurdles throughout the term while navigating regional politics and international relations.
Continue ReadingKarin Boye
Swedish author and poet, wrote 'Kallocain'
Born
October 26th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1941 84 years ago — 40 years old
An influential author and poet, contributed significantly to Swedish literature. Explored themes of individuality and society in dystopian fiction. Wrote the novel 'Kallocain', which presents a vision of a totalitarian future and is considered a precursor to later dystopian works. Additionally, produced numerous poems and essays that reflect deep emotional and philosophical insights. 'Kallocain' remains a centerpiece of her literary legacy.
Continue ReadingJan Wolkers
Dutch sculptor and author of Turquoise
Born
October 26th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2007 18 years ago — 81 years old
A Dutch sculptor, painter, and author, played a significant role in contemporary art and literature. Started as a painter, later transitioned to sculpture and writing. Gained prominence with the novel 'Turquoise', which showcased a deep exploration of personal and universal themes. His visual art displayed natural forms and human figures, often reflecting existential inquiries. In addition to sculpture, engaged in landscape restoration, contributing to environmental awareness. Also ventured into the film industry, with adaptations of his works released.
Continue ReadingKoichi Watanabe
Japanese kick-boxer and champion fighter
Born
October 26th, 1980 45 years ago
A professional kick-boxer with a significant career in the sport. Competed in multiple championship events and held titles in various weight classes. Demonstrated technical proficiency and skill in the ring, leading to a successful tenure in competitive kickboxing, with numerous accolades earned throughout the career.
Continue ReadingKikka Sirén
Pop/schlager singer with hit songs
Born
October 26th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 2005 20 years ago — 41 years old
Born in 1964, this Finnish pop and schlager singer gained popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The artist released several successful albums and achieved significant chart success. Iconic songs such as 'Haluun takaisin' and 'Tuhat yötä' resonated with fans and solidified a place in the Finnish music scene. The singer's distinctive style and emotive performances contributed to a dedicated following. In addition to music, there were appearances in television shows, enhancing visibility and popularity.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 27th
Aleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov
Mathematician and physicist, mountaineer
Born
August 4th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1999 26 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent mathematician and physicist, contributed significantly to several fields within science. Worked in mathematics, particularly in topology and functional analysis, publishing numerous papers that advanced theoretical frameworks. Engaged in physics research that involved mathematical models. Additionally, pursued mountaineering, reaching high peaks and exploring challenging terrains, which complemented his scientific pursuits. Received honors for contributions to mathematics and education, mentoring future generations in the discipline.
Continue ReadingMarten Toonder
Comic strip creator, Tom Puss
Born
May 2nd, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2005 20 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent comic strip creator, produced iconic works that resonated with audiences in the Netherlands and beyond. Created the famous character Tom Puss, which debuted in the late 1940s. Developed a unique narrative style that combined humor and philosophical themes. Founded Toonder Studios, which produced a range of comic adaptations and original stories, significantly influencing the comic art scene throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingWinifred Lenihan
American actress and writer with notable performances
Born
December 6th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1964 61 years ago — 65 years old
Active in the early and mid-20th century, this individual became a prominent figure in theater and film. Notable for performances in productions such as 'The Children's Hour' and 'The Black Flower'. In addition to acting, also worked as a writer and director, contributing to various theatrical productions. Her work in regional theater helped to establish the importance of local performances in American arts.
Continue ReadingRudolf IV
Duke of Austria, initiated the building of St. Stephen's Cathedral
Born
November 1st, 1339 686 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1365 660 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1339, this noble played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the 14th century. As Duke of Austria, he focused on consolidating power and enhancing the cultural prestige of the region. He initiated the construction of Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral, which became a significant architectural symbol of the city. Additionally, strategic marriages and alliances helped to strengthen his influence over Austrian lands and their governance. His reign marked the beginning of important developments in the Habsburg dynasty's history.
Continue ReadingMontgomery Blair
American politician and Postmaster General
Born
May 10th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1883 142 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1813, a significant political figure served as the 20th Postmaster General of the United States during the Civil War. Played a key role in postal reforms that modernized the postal system, improving efficiency and reliability. Represented Maryland in various political offices, influencing national policies and legislation. Engaged in law and public service throughout his career, showcasing commitment to governance and political development.
Continue ReadingJohn Dalton
Chemist and physicist, developed atomic theory
Born
September 6th, 1766 259 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1844 181 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent chemist, meteorologist, and physicist contributed significantly to the understanding of atomic theory. Dalton formulated the foundational principles of modern chemistry, introducing the first comprehensive description of the atom. His work in meteorology included identifying and documenting the behavior of gases and the concept of partial pressures. He also published research on color blindness, a condition that later came to be known as Daltonism due to his own struggle with it. Dalton's pioneering research laid the groundwork for future advancements in chemistry and physics.
Continue Reading