Mongkut
Thai king and religious reformer

Born
October 18th, 1804
220 years ago
Died
1868
157 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Thailand
Links & References
Ruled as king of Thailand from 1851 until 1868. Implemented significant reforms in education and administration. Promoted modernization in Thailand through the establishment of diplomatic relations with Western nations. Advocated for changes in the Buddhist monastic system and reinforced the importance of science and technology in governance. His reign marked the beginning of the Chakri Dynasty's modernization efforts.
Established diplomatic relations with Western countries
Reformed the Buddhist monastic system
Promoted educational reforms and modernization
Other People Born on October 18th
Emperor Go-Shirakawa
Ruled as the 77th Emperor of Japan from 1155 until 1158, followed by a period of influence after abdication. Focused on the Heian period’s political dynamics, influenced by the rise of the samurai class. Founded the cloistered government system, which allowed for continued political involvement even after abdication. His reign experienced significant military conflict, notably the Genpei War, which would shape future political landscapes. His tenure marked the transition in imperial power structures and laid groundwork for subsequent shogunate rule.
Continue ReadingMidhat Pasha
An influential civil servant and reformist in the late Ottoman Empire, served as the 238th Grand Vizier. Implemented significant administrative reforms aimed at modernizing the empire. His tenure was marked by efforts to establish a constitutional government and promote education. Faced opposition from conservative factions within the government. Exiled several times due to political conflicts, ultimately leading to his assassination in 1883.
Continue ReadingMika Ninagawa
A Japanese photographer and director, recognized for vibrant photography and film direction. Ninagawa's work often features floral motifs and colors that challenge perceptions of beauty. In photography, conceptual and surreal imagery has become a hallmark, resulting in several publications and exhibitions. As a director, notable work includes the film 'Sakashita's Picture,' which showcases a blend of visual artistry and storytelling.
Continue ReadingJoe Morton
An accomplished actor with a career spanning several decades, contributed significantly to television and film. Gained recognition for the role of Eli Pope in the political thriller series 'Scandal.' Played key roles in films including 'Terminator 2: Judgment Day' and 'The Front Runner.' Demonstrated versatility across genres, including drama and action. Involved in stage productions, showcasing talent in theater as well.
Continue ReadingMikhail Kuzmin
A significant figure in Russian literature, this author and poet contributed to the Silver Age of Russian poetry. His works often reflected themes of love, nature, and the quest for personal identity. Best known for the poem collection 'The Wings', which showcased a blend of romantic and modernist styles, he also wrote novels and essays that highlighted the complexities of personal and social issues. His literary career was marked by innovative use of language and form, which influenced subsequent generations of writers.
Continue ReadingKees Fens
Contributed significantly to Dutch literature through various essays and critiques. Played a vital role in the development of literary criticism in the Netherlands. Authored several significant works that engaged with contemporary culture and literature. Served as an influential voice in the literary community, promoting discussions about literary values and aesthetics.
Continue Reading